# LANDRS Science Drone

> specification for open source multirotor drone for scientific observations

**Wikidata**: [Q110040336](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q110040336)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/landrs-science-drone

## Summary
The LANDRS Science Drone is a specification for an open-source multirotor drone designed specifically for scientific observations. Developed by the Linked-data API for Networked Drones, it is classified as an electronic device model series and a technical standard for Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems. The project is released under the CERN Open Hardware Licence to facilitate open research and modification.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type:** Electronic device model series and technical standard.
- **Developer:** Linked-data API for Networked Drones.
- **License:** CERN Open Hardware Licence (open hardware).
- **Website:** https://www.landrs.org/
- **Primary Function:** Specification for multirotor drones used in scientific observation.
- **Known Variant:** LANDRS Science Drone Hex1 (First iteration hexacopter).
- **Alias:** LSD.
- **Classification:** Subclass of Remotely Piloted Aircraft System, robot, and open hardware.
- **Copyright Status:** Copyrighted.

## FAQs
### Q: Is the LANDRS Science Drone open source?
A: Yes, the LANDRS Science Drone is classified as open hardware. It is licensed under the CERN Open Hardware Licence, allowing design documents to be openly accessible and modifiable.

### Q: What is the specific purpose of this drone?
A: The drone is designed as a specification for multirotor vehicles intended specifically for scientific observations, rather than general consumer or photography use.

### Q: What is the LANDRS Science Drone Hex1?
A: The Hex1 is identified as the first iteration of the LANDRS Hexacopter Science Drone. It serves as the initial hardware implementation of the LANDRS specification.

### Q: Who is the developer of the LANDRS Science Drone?
A: The project is developed by the "Linked-data API for Networked Drones."

## Why It Matters
The LANDRS Science Drone matters because it addresses the need for standardized, transparent, and accessible tools in the field of unmanned aerial research. By defining a specification for a "Remotely Piloted Aircraft System" that is also "open hardware," the project lowers the barrier to entry for scientists requiring aerial observation platforms. Unlike proprietary "black box" drones, the LANDRS specification allows researchers to inspect, verify, and modify the hardware and software to suit specific experimental requirements, which is critical for rigorous scientific methodology.

Furthermore, the project bridges the gap between robotics and data science. Developed by the Linked-data API for Networked Drones, it integrates concepts of networked systems and semantic data (Linked Data) into the physical drone design. This approach facilitates better data interoperability and collection standards in environmental monitoring and other scientific fields. By establishing a "technical standard" for these devices, LANDRS promotes reproducibility in scientific studies that utilize drones, ensuring that data collection methods are consistent and verifiable across different research teams and locations.

## Notable For
- **Open Science Hardware:** Being a distinct specification for scientific observation hardware released under the CERN Open Hardware Licence.
- **Data Integration:** Being developed specifically by an initiative focused on Linked-data APIs for networked systems.
- **Standardization:** Functioning as a formal "technical standard" and "device model series" rather than a single commercial product.
- **Nomenclature:** Notable for using the alias "LSD," which is explicitly disambiguated from lysergic acid diethylamide.

## Body
### Overview and Classification
The LANDRS Science Drone is an electronic device model series and a technical standard. It is distinct from general consumer drones due to its specific classification as a "Remotely Piloted Aircraft System" designed for "scientific observations." The entity falls under the broader taxonomies of "open hardware," "robot," and "work."

### Development and Licensing
The project is developed by the **Linked-data API for Networked Drones**. It is fully committed to open source principles, utilizing the **CERN Open Hardware Licence**. This licensing ensures that the design documents and specifications are legally accessible for use and modification by the public, adhering to the definition of "open hardware."

### Hardware Iterations
The **LANDRS Science Drone Hex1** is the first iteration of this standard. It is a hexacopter (six-rotor) configuration. Visual documentation of the Hex1 frame render is available via Wikimedia Commons.

### Identity and Disambiguation
The project uses the acronym **LSD**. To prevent confusion, structured data explicitly differentiates the LANDRS Science Drone from the drug lysergic acid diethylamide. The content is available primarily in English and hosted on landrs.org.