# Landelijk Bureau Bibob **Wikidata**: [Q113584158](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q113584158) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/landelijk-bureau-bibob ## Summary The Landelijk Bureau Bibob is a government agency located in the Netherlands. It operates as an organizational part of the Dutch government, tasked with overseeing specific public services. The agency functions within the broader administrative framework of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. ## Key Facts * **Entity Classification:** Government agency. * **Location:** The Netherlands (one of the four autonomous countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands). * **Organizational Function:** Serves as an organizational part of a government responsible for specific public services, which can include health, judiciary, education, transportation, and foreign affairs. * **Government Context:** Operates within a parliamentary constitutional monarchy. * **Head of State (Operating Environment):** King William Alexander (since April 30, 2013). * **Head of Government (Operating Environment):** Dick Schoof (since July 2, 2024). * **Jurisdictional Population Base:** 17,942,942 (as of January 1, 2024). * **National Currency Context:** Euro (European Netherlands); United States dollar (Caribbean Netherlands). ## FAQs **What type of organization is the Landelijk Bureau Bibob?** It is classified as a government agency. In administrative terms, this means it is an organizational part of a government specifically responsible for the oversight or delivery of distinct public services. **Where is the Landelijk Bureau Bibob located?** The agency is located in the Netherlands. This constituent country functions as a parliamentary constitutional monarchy situated primarily in Western Europe, though it also encompasses three autonomous territories in the Caribbean. **Under what administrative and political structure does the agency operate?** The Landelijk Bureau Bibob operates within the governance framework of the Netherlands. The country's legislative branch is the States General, executive power is exercised by the Cabinet of the Netherlands led by the Prime Minister, and the highest judicial authority is the Supreme Court of the Netherlands. ## Why It Matters As a government agency, the Landelijk Bureau Bibob is integral to the administrative machinery of the Netherlands, a nation characterized by a very high Democracy Index score of 9.00 in 2024 and status as a stable parliamentary democracy. The agency contributes to the execution of public services within a robust institutional environment. The Netherlands serves as a global hub for international law and diplomacy—hosting bodies like the Permanent Court of Arbitration and the International Criminal Court—which underscores the high administrative standards and regulatory complexity within which Dutch agencies like the Landelijk Bureau Bibob must operate. Furthermore, it functions within a high-income economy boasting a nominal GDP of approximately $1.01 trillion (as of 2021) and a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.931, reflecting a highly developed societal infrastructure. ## Notable For * **Strategic Operational Environment:** Functioning within a dual-continent territory, operating under a system that governs both European territories and special municipalities in the Caribbean Sea (Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba). * **High-Development Context:** Operating within a jurisdiction that consistently ranks among the top nations globally for Human Development (HDI) and democratic governance. * **Linguistic Diversity Management:** Functioning within a national framework that officially recognizes multiple languages, including Dutch (national), West Frisian (in Friesland), Papiamento and English (in the Caribbean Netherlands), and Dutch Sign Language. * **Advanced Economic Integration:** Contributing to the public administration of a key architect of the modern European project, situated within the Eurozone and the Schengen Area. ## Body ### Organizational Context and Function The Landelijk Bureau Bibob is established as a government agency within the Netherlands. As an organizational part of the government, its fundamental role pertains to the administration of specific public services. Government agencies of this nature are typically tasked with managing distinct sectors such as health, the judiciary, education, transportation, or foreign affairs, ensuring the implementation of government policy and the delivery of services to the public. ### Geographic and Demographic Context The agency operates within the Netherlands, a country that encompasses a total area of 41,543 square kilometres (with a preferred land area of 37,378 square kilometres). The terrain is notably low-lying, with approximately 18.7% of the country's area covered by water; its lowest point, Zuidplaspolder, sits at -6.76 metres, while its highest point is Mount Scenery on the island of Saba at 887 metres. The European mainland is bordered by Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and the North Sea, IJsselmeer, Markermeer, and Wadden Sea along its coast. The demographic environment consists of a population of 17,942,942 (as of January 1, 2024). Society is highly urbanized, with an urban population of 16.44 million contrasted with a rural population of 1.25 million (as of 2022). The population experiences a life expectancy of approximately 82 years (2022), with a birth rate of 9.5 per 1,000 people and a death rate of 9.6 per 1,000 people (2022). The suicide rate stands at 9.3 per 100,000 people (2019). The age of majority is 18, and compulsory education spans from age 5 to age 16. Administratively, the country is divided into 12 European provinces (Groningen, Friesland, Gelderland, South Holland, North Holland, Overijssel, North Brabant, Limburg, Flevoland, Zeeland, Drenthe, and Utrecht) and three special municipalities in the Caribbean (Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba), which collectively form the Caribbean Netherlands established on October 10, 2010. ### Governance and Political Structure The Landelijk Bureau Bibob functions under the authority of the Dutch government, which is structured as a constitutional and parliamentary monarchy. The head of state is the King of the Netherlands, a position currently held by King William Alexander (since 2013), continuing a lineage that includes monarchs such as William I (1815–1840), William II (1840–1849), William III (1849–1890), Wilhelmina (1890–1948), Juliana (1948–1980), and Beatrix (1980–2013). The executive branch is led by the Cabinet of the Netherlands and the Prime Minister, with recent leadership comprising Mark Rutte (2010–2024) and Dick Schoof (2024–Present). The legislative function belongs to the States General, while the Supreme Court of the Netherlands acts as the highest judicial body. The national motto is *Je maintiendrai* ("I will uphold"), and the national anthem is *Wilhelmus* (officially adopted May 10, 1932). The national flag evolved from the *Prinsenvlag* (1572–1652) and *Statenvlag* (1652–1795) to the modern red, white, and blue tricolor. ### Economy and Infrastructure The agency operates within a high-income economy. The De Nederlandsche Bank serves as the central bank, overseeing a monetary system that transitioned from the Dutch guilder to the Euro in 1999/2002. The nominal GDP was recorded at $1.01 trillion in 2021, supported by a median income of approximately €44,000. The tax system is progressive, with individual income tax rates ranging from 36.65% to 51.75% (2019 figures), and a national VAT rate of 21%, with a reduced rate of 6% for essential goods and services like food, medicine, books, and recreation. Unemployment was measured at 3.8% as of September 2018, and the preferred retirement age is 66.33 years. The national infrastructure includes driving on the right side of the road with speed limits of 130 km/h on highways, 100 km/h on two-lane expressways, 80 km/h on paved rural roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. The electrical system operates at 230V and 50Hz using Europlugs. ### International Relations and Technical Identifiers The Netherlands is a founding or active member of numerous global bodies. This includes security and defense organizations (NATO since 1949, OSCE, INTERPOL since 1923), economic and trade groups (European Union, WTO, IMF, World Bank, Paris Club, Benelux), scientific and cultural organizations (ESA, CERN, UNESCO, European Southern Observatory), and humanitarian entities (UNHCR, WHO, International Red Cross). It maintains diplomatic relations with nations such as the United States, China, Russia, Japan, Israel, and Ukraine. The country and its entities are identified by various technical and library codes, including: * **Top-level domain:** .nl * **Telephone codes:** +31 (Europe), +599 (Caribbean) * **Mobile Country Code:** 204 * **Geographic Codes:** M49: 528; FIPS 10-4: NL; NUTS: NL. * **International Identifiers:** ISNI: 0000 0001 2369 754X; VIAF: 156652814; ISO 3166-1 alpha-3: NLD. * **Library/Authority Codes:** GND: 4042203-3; LCCN: n78085423; NDL: 00568908. Culturally, the state owns significant assets such as Novagraaf, Het Loo Palace, the Rijksmuseum Research Library, and iconic artworks including Vermeer's *The Milkmaid* and *Girl with a Pearl Earring*. The historical framework of the country has roots tracing back to the Batavian Republic, with the modern Netherlands inception dated to January 19, 1795.