# Öland

> second largest island in Sweden

**Wikidata**: [Q239276](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q239276)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Öland)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/land-q239276

## Summary
Öland is the second-largest island in Sweden, located in the Baltic Sea. It is connected to the mainland by the Öland Bridge and has a population of approximately 25,179 people. The island is part of Sweden and shares its cultural and political identity with the country.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Island in Sweden, part of the Baltic Sea.
- **Population**: 25,179 (as of available data).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 56.733333, Longitude 16.666667.
- **Connection to Mainland**: Linked via the Öland Bridge.
- **Country**: Sweden (part of the Kingdom of Sweden).
- **Administrative Division**: Part of Kalmar County.
- **Geographical Location**: Southernmost land of Sweden (Götaland).
- **Sitelink Count**: 74 (indicating notable online references).
- **Aliases**: Oeland.
- **Website**: [www.oland.se](http://www.oland.se).

## FAQs
**What is the population of Öland?**
Öland has a population of approximately 25,179 people, making it one of Sweden's smaller islands.

**How is Öland connected to the mainland?**
Öland is connected to the mainland Sweden via the Öland Bridge, which facilitates road travel between the island and the rest of the country.

**Which county does Öland belong to?**
Öland is part of Kalmar County, which was established in 1634.

**What is the geographical region of Öland?**
Öland is located in the southernmost land of Sweden, known as Götaland.

**What is the official website of Öland?**
The official website for Öland is [www.oland.se](http://www.oland.se).

## Why It Matters
Öland holds historical and geographical significance as part of Sweden's archipelago. Its connection to the mainland via the Öland Bridge enhances regional accessibility and economic integration. The island's small but distinct population contributes to Sweden's cultural diversity, while its strategic location in the Baltic Sea adds to its importance in maritime and trade networks. As a part of Sweden, Öland benefits from the country's political stability, economic prosperity, and high quality of life, making it a unique and integral component of Sweden's national identity.

## Notable For
- Being the second-largest island in Sweden.
- Serving as a key link between Sweden and the Baltic Sea via the Öland Bridge.
- Being part of Kalmar County, one of Sweden's oldest administrative divisions.
- Contributing to Sweden's cultural and demographic diversity as a smaller, distinct island community.
- Hosting a notable online presence with 74 sitelinks, indicating its relevance in digital information networks.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Öland is situated in the Baltic Sea, approximately 150 kilometers east of the Swedish mainland. The island has a total area of about 1,346 square kilometers, making it the second-largest island in Sweden after Gotland. Its coordinates are latitude 56.733333 and longitude 16.666667, placing it in the southernmost land of Sweden, known as Götaland.

### Population and Administration
Öland has a population of around 25,179 people. Administratively, it is part of Kalmar County, which was established in 1634. The county is one of Sweden's oldest administrative divisions and plays a significant role in the island's governance and regional development.

### Transportation and Connectivity
Öland is connected to the mainland Sweden via the Öland Bridge, which was completed in 1973. This bridge facilitates road travel between the island and the rest of the country, enhancing regional accessibility and economic integration. The bridge is a critical infrastructure project that supports trade, tourism, and daily commuting between Öland and the mainland.

### Cultural and Historical Significance
As part of Sweden, Öland shares its cultural and political identity with the country. The island's small but distinct population contributes to Sweden's cultural diversity, while its strategic location in the Baltic Sea adds to its importance in maritime and trade networks. Öland's historical and geographical significance makes it a unique and integral component of Sweden's national identity.

### Digital Presence and Online References
Öland has a notable online presence, with 74 sitelinks indicating its relevance in digital information networks. The island's official website, [www.oland.se](http://www.oland.se), serves as a primary resource for information about Öland's culture, history, and governance. This digital presence enhances the island's visibility and accessibility to both residents and visitors.

### Related Entities
Öland is connected to several other entities within Sweden, including:
- **Kalmar County**: The administrative division to which Öland belongs.
- **Götaland**: The southernmost land of Sweden, of which Öland is a part.
- **Öland Bridge**: The road bridge that connects Öland to the mainland Sweden.
- **Sweden**: The country of which Öland is a part, sharing its political and cultural identity.

## References

1. [Source](https://github.com/JohnMarkOckerbloom/ftl/blob/master/data/wikimap)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. Quora
5. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
6. museum-digital