# Lanciano

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q8645](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8645)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanciano)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lanciano

## Summary
Lanciano is an Italian comune located in the Province of Chieti within the Abruzzo region of southern Europe. It serves as a significant administrative and cultural hub, hosting landmarks such as the Basilica della Madonna del Ponte and the Stadio Guido Biondi, and is home to the football club Lanciano Calcio 1920. The municipality is distinguished by its historical settlements, including Sant'Amato-Nasuti and Rizzacorno, and holds the Gold Medal of Military Valour.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
*   **Location:** Province of Chieti, Abruzzo, Italy.
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 42.231211111111, Longitude 14.390469444444.
*   **Population:** Recorded figures include 35,002, 35,251, and 33,944.
*   **Official Website:** http://www.comune.lanciano.chieti.it.
*   **Wikipedia Title:** Lanciano.
*   **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
*   **Sitelink Count:** 66.
*   **Major Religious Site:** Basilica della Madonna del Ponte (inception: 1785).
*   **Major Sports Venue:** Stadio Guido Biondi (located in Lanciano, CH).
*   **Football Club:** Lanciano Calcio 1920 (founded with inception dates spanning 1920, 1924, 1930, 1933, 1937, 1941, 1944, 1946, 1992, 2008, and 2017).
*   **Awards Received:** Gold Medal of Military Valour (Italian medal inception: May 21, 1793).
*   **Associated Settlements:** Sant'Amato-Nasuti, Rizzacorno, Sant'Onofrio, Contrada Re di Coppe, Rotelle, Villa Elce.
*   **Religious Jurisdiction:** Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lanciano-Ortona (headquarters: ).
*   **Country Context:** Italy (Country Code Q38; Inception of Republic: June 18, 1946; Kingdom of Italy Proclamation: March 17, 1861).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status and location of Lanciano?**
Lanciano is a comune, which is a municipal division within Italy, specifically situated in the Province of Chieti. It falls under the broader jurisdiction of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lanciano-Ortona and is part of the Italian state.

**What are the key historical and cultural landmarks in the municipality?**
The town is home to the Basilica della Madonna del Ponte, a church established in 1785, and the Stadio Guido Biondi, a sports venue. Additionally, the municipality has been awarded the Gold Medal of Military Valour, an Italian decoration established in 1793.

**What is the history of the local football club?**
Lanciano Calcio 1920 is the primary association football club in the area, with a complex inception history marked by multiple founding or reorganization dates ranging from 1920 to 2017. The club is headquartered in the same location as the Archdiocese and is a significant part of the local sporting culture.

**Which human settlements are associated with Lanciano?**
Beyond the main comune, the area includes several distinct human settlements such as Sant'Amato-Nasuti, Rizzacorno, Sant'Onofrio, Contrada Re di Coppe, Rotelle, and Villa Elce. These settlements are all located within Italy and share the same country classification as the main town.

## Why It Matters
Lanciano matters as a representative example of Italian local governance and cultural preservation within the Province of Chieti. Its significance is anchored in its historical continuity, evidenced by the 1785 establishment of the Basilica della Madonna del Ponte and the long-standing presence of the Lanciano Calcio 1920 football club. The municipality's receipt of the Gold Medal of Military Valour highlights its contribution to Italy's military history and national identity. Furthermore, its integration into the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lanciano-Ortona underscores its role as a religious and community center in Southern Italy. The presence of multiple distinct settlements like Sant'Amato-Nasuti and Rizzacorno illustrates the complex demographic and geographic fabric of the region, making it a vital node in the administrative and social network of Abruzzo.

## Notable For
*   **Gold Medal of Military Valour:** Recipient of this prestigious Italian military decoration.
*   **Historical Religious Architecture:** Home to the Basilica della Madonna del Ponte, founded in 1785.
*   **Long-Standing Football Tradition:** Hosts Lanciano Calcio 1920, a club with inception dates spanning nearly a century from 1920 to 2017.
*   **Distinct Settlement Network:** Contains a unique cluster of human settlements including Sant'Amato-Nasuti, Rizzacorno, and Contrada Re di Coppe.
*   **Archdiocesan Headquarters:** Serves as a key location for the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lanciano-Ortona.
*   **Sports Infrastructure:** Features the Stadio Guido Biondi, a dedicated venue for local athletics.
*   **Administrative Precision:** Maintains specific coordinate data (42.231211111111, 14.390469444444) and population metrics (ranging from 33,944 to 35,251).

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Lanciano is an Italian comune situated in the Province of Chieti, within the Abruzzo region of Italy. Its precise geographic location is defined by the coordinates 42.231211111111° N latitude and 14.390469444444° E longitude. As a municipal division, it operates under the administrative framework of the Italian Republic, which was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. The comune is part of the broader Italian state, which has a history dating back to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. The municipality maintains an official digital presence at http://www.comune.lanciano.chieti.it and is cataloged in Wikidata with the description "Italian comune."

### Demographics and Settlements
The population of Lanciano has fluctuated across recorded periods, with specific data points showing figures of 35,002, 35,251, and 33,944. The municipality encompasses not only the main urban center but also several distinct human settlements. These include Sant'Amato-Nasuti, Rizzacorno, Sant'Onofrio, Contrada Re di Coppe, Rotelle, and Villa Elce. Each of these settlements is recognized as a human settlement within Italy, contributing to the diverse demographic landscape of the Province of Chieti. The area is also associated with the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lanciano-Ortona, which has its headquarters at , further defining the social and religious structure of the region.

### History and Recognition
Lanciano holds a distinguished place in Italian history, marked by the award of the Gold Medal of Military Valour. This medal, an Italian honor, was originally established on May 21, 1793, and its conferment upon Lanciano signifies the town's historical contributions to the nation's defense. The town's religious heritage is prominently displayed through the Basilica della Madonna del Ponte, a church located in Lanciano (CH) that was established in the year 1785. This structure stands as a testament to the town's long-standing cultural and spiritual traditions within the Italian context.

### Sports and Community Life
The sporting culture of Lanciano is anchored by two major entities: the Stadio Guido Biondi and Lanciano Calcio 1920. The Stadio Guido Biondi serves as the primary sport venue in the town, located in Lanciano (CH), Italy. Lanciano Calcio 1920 is the local association football club, characterized by a complex inception history with multiple founding or reorganization dates recorded as 1920, 1924, 1930, 1933, 1937, 1941, 1944, 1946, 1992, 2008, and 2017. The club is headquartered in the same location as the Archdiocese, reinforcing the deep integration of sports and community institutions in the area.

### Digital and Informational Presence
Lanciano maintains a significant footprint in digital knowledge bases, with a sitelink count of 66 across various language editions of Wikipedia. The entity is identified by the Wikipedia title "Lanciano" and is described in Wikidata as an "Italian comune." The town is linked to the broader category of "comune of Italy," which encompasses 60 municipal divisions. Its digital identity is further supported by its inclusion in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lanciano-Ortona's network, which has a sitelink count of 14, and the football club's profile, which has a sitelink count of 15. These connections ensure that Lanciano remains a well-documented and accessible entity in global information systems.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Czech National Authority Database
3. MusicBrainz
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
10. Seismic classification in Italy
11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)
12. museum-digital