# Lama dei Peligni > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q51243](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51243) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lama_dei_Peligni) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/lama-dei-peligni ## Summary Lama dei Peligni is a small Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Chieti in the Abruzzo region of southern Italy. Situated at coordinates 42.05°N, 14.183333333333°E, this mountain community is known for its proximity to Grotta del Cavallone, a notable cave system in the province. The comune serves as a local administrative unit within Italy's system of municipal divisions. ## Key Facts - **Official Name:** Lama dei Peligni - **Type:** Comune (municipal division of Italy) - **Administrative Region:** Abruzzo - **Province:** Chieti - **Country:** Italy - **Population:** Approximately 1,250 to 1,057 residents (varying by census year) - **Coordinates:** Latitude 42.05° N, Longitude 14.183333333333° E - **Website:** http://www.comunelamadeipeligni.it - **Wikipedia Title:** Lama dei Peligni - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink Count:** 50 - **Related Geographic Feature:** Grotta del Cavallone (cave in the same province) - **Parent Classification:** Comune of Italy (municipal divisions of Italy) ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Lama dei Peligni?** Lama dei Peligni is a comune, which is the smallest administrative division in Italy, similar to a municipality or town. Comuni serve as the fundamental units of local government in Italy, responsible for local services, planning, and administration. **Where is Lama dei Peligni located?** Lama dei Peligni is located in the Province of Chieti, which is situated in the Abruzzo region of southern Italy. The comune sits at coordinates 42.05° north latitude and 14.183333333333° east longitude, placing it in the mountainous interior of the region. **What is the relationship between Lama dei Peligni and Grotta del Cavallone?** Grotta del Cavallone is a cave system located in the Province of Chieti, the same province where Lama dei Peligni is situated. While both share the same provincial administrative region, the cave represents a notable natural landmark in the area's geography. **What is the population of Lama dei Peligni?** Lama dei Peligni has a small population, with recorded figures ranging from approximately 1,250 to 1,057 residents depending on the census year. This places it among the smaller comuni in Italy, which can range from a few hundred to hundreds of thousands of inhabitants. **What is the official website for Lama dei Peligni?** The official website for Lama dei Peligni is http://www.comunelamadeipeligni.it, providing information about local services, government, and community matters for residents and visitors. ## Why It Matters Lama dei Peligni represents the fabric of Italian local governance, embodying the thousands of small comuni that form the administrative backbone of Italy. These municipalities are essential to understanding Italy's decentralized governance system, where local authorities manage day-to-day affairs including urban planning, local taxation, civil records, and community services. The existence of Lama dei Peligni and similar comuni reflects Italy's historical tradition of communal organization that dates back to the medieval period. For researchers and those studying Italian administrative structures, comuni like Lama dei Peligni provide insight into how rural and mountain communities maintain their identity and self-governance within the larger national framework. Additionally, the comune's connection to the Province of Chieti places it within Abruzzo, a region known for its national parks, mountain landscapes, and traditional Italian culture, making it part of Italy's broader cultural and geographic heritage. ## Notable For - **Small Population Scale:** Among Italy's smaller comuni, reflecting the diverse size distribution of Italian municipalities - **Mountain Location:** Situated in the mountainous interior of Abruzzo, a region known for its Apennine landscapes - **Provincial Connection:** Part of the Province of Chieti, one of the four provinces of Abruzzo - **Cave Proximity:** Near Grotta del Cavallone, a significant cave system in the region - **Administrative Classification:** Represents the comune system that is unique to Italy's administrative structure ## Body ### Geography and Location Lama dei Peligni is situated in the Province of Chieti, within the Abruzzo region of central-eastern Italy. The comune occupies coordinates at 42.05° north latitude and 14.183333333333° east longitude, positioning it in the mountainous interior of the Apennine Peninsula. This location places it within the broader geographic context of the Apennine Mountains that run down the Italian peninsula. The Province of Chieti itself extends from the Adriatic coast to the inland mountain areas, encompassing diverse terrain including coastal plains, hills, and mountain ranges. ### Administrative Structure As an Italian comune, Lama dei Peligni functions as a fundamental unit of local government within Italy's administrative hierarchy. The comune system is unique to Italy, representing municipal divisions that serve as the smallest administrative units in the country. Each comune has its own local government, typically headed by a mayor (sindaco) and a city council (consiglio comunale). These municipalities are responsible for various local services including urban planning, building permits, civil registration, local taxes, and maintaining public spaces. Lama dei Peligni operates under the administrative framework of the Province of Chieti, which in turn operates under the regional government of Abruzzo and the national Italian government in Rome. ### Population and Demographics Lama dei Peligni maintains a small population, with census figures recorded at approximately 1,250, 1,200, and 1,057 residents across different census years. This population size is consistent with many rural and mountain comuni throughout Italy, particularly in the Apennine regions where depopulation has been a ongoing trend due to urbanization and migration to larger cities. The relatively small population reflects the commune's character as a tight-knit mountain community, typical of many Italian comuni located in inland rural areas. ### Regional Context: Abruzzo and Province of Chieti Lama dei Peligni is part of the Abruzzo region, one of the 20 regions of Italy. Abruzzo is located in central Italy and is known for its diverse geography, ranging from the Apennine Mountains to the Adriatic Sea coast. The region is home to several national parks, including the Parco Nazionale del Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga and the Parco Nazionale della Majella, which protect the region's mountain ecosystems. The Province of Chieti is one of four provinces in Abruzzo (alongside L'Aquila, Pescara, and Teramo) and covers a significant portion of the region's territory. The province takes its name from its capital city, Chieti, which is one of the oldest cities in Italy with origins dating back to ancient times. ### Natural Landmarks and Environment The area surrounding Lama dei Peligni is characterized by mountainous terrain typical of the Apennine region. The proximity to Grotta del Cavallone, a cave system in the Province of Chieti, highlights the region's significant karst geography. Caves like Grotta del Cavallone are important geological features that attract speleologists and geologists, contributing to the scientific and educational value of the area. The broader Abruzzo region is renowned for its natural beauty, with extensive forests, mountain peaks, and protected areas that support biodiversity and outdoor recreational activities. ### Historical and Cultural Context The comune of Lama dei Peligni exists within Italy's long history of communal governance, a tradition that dates back to the medieval period when Italian cities and towns developed autonomous municipal institutions. Over the centuries, the administrative structure of Italy evolved through various political systems including the Kingdom of Italy (proclaimed in 1861) and the modern Italian Republic (established in 1946). Today, comuni like Lama dei Peligni operate under the Constitution of Italy, which establishes the framework for local government autonomy within the republican system. ### Connectivity and Infrastructure As a small mountain comune, Lama dei Peligni is connected to broader transportation and communication networks through the Italian infrastructure system. The commune maintains an online presence through its official website at http://www.comunelamadeipeligni.it, allowing residents and visitors to access information about local services, government proceedings, and community events. The website represents the digital modernization of local government services, enabling communication between the municipal administration and the public. ### Relationship to Other Entities Lama dei Peligni exists within a hierarchical structure of administrative and geographic entities. At the top level is Italy, the sovereign nation-state. Below Italy are the 20 regions, including Abruzzo. Within each region are provinces, with Chieti being the relevant province for Lama dei Peligni. At the local level, comuni like Lama dei Peligni represent the most granular administrative division. Additionally, the commune is connected to other geographic features in its area, such as Grotta del Cavallone, which represents the natural heritage of the region. The classification of Lama dei Peligni as a "comune of Italy" places it within the broader category of Italian municipal divisions, of which there are thousands across the country. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. Seismic classification in Italy 10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)