# Labourse

> commune in Pas-de-Calais, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1026146](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026146)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labourse)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/labourse

## Summary
Labourse is a commune located in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, situated within the arrondissement of Béthune. It is a territorial subdivision for municipalities in France, with a recorded population ranging from 2,549 to 2,912 over time.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Commune in Pas-de-Calais, France, within the arrondissement of Béthune.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.498611111111°N, Longitude 2.68°E.
- **Population Figures**: 2,549; 2,690; 2,798; 2,847; 2,878; 2,893; 2,912; 2,894; 2,876; 2,858.
- **Administrative Status**: Territorial subdivision for municipalities in France (since 1789).
- **Website**: http://www.ville-labourse.fr.
- **Sitelink Count**: 47 (Wikimedia links).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Labourse.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Pas-de-Calais, France.
- **Military Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (established 1915-04-02) for acts of heroism during World War I.

## FAQs
**What is Labourse?**  
Labourse is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department of France, functioning as a municipal subdivision within the arrondissement of Béthune.

**Where is Labourse geographically located?**  
Labourse is situated in northern France at coordinates 50.498611111111°N, 2.68°E, within the Pas-de-Calais region.

**What is the population trend of Labourse?**  
Historical population figures range from 2,549 to 2,912, with fluctuations recorded over time.

**What administrative division does Labourse belong to?**  
Labourse is a commune of France, a territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789, and is part of the Pas-de-Calais department and the arrondissement of Béthune.

**Has Labourse received any official honors?**  
Yes, Labourse was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration created in 1915, recognizing acts of valor during World War I.

## Why It Matters
Labourse represents a microcosm of rural French administrative structure, embodying the communal governance system that has shaped local life since the French Revolution. Its receipt of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 underscores its historical significance during World War I, highlighting the sacrifices made by small French communities in the conflict. As a functional municipality, it contributes to regional identity and service delivery in Pas-de-Calais, a department with deep industrial and wartime heritage. Its population fluctuations reflect broader demographic trends in post-industrial northern France, making it a case study for understanding socio-economic changes in European rural areas.

## Notable For
- **Military Distinction**: One of the few communes awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for wartime valor.
- **Administrative Heritage**: Exemplifies the French commune system, a municipal structure unchanged since 1789.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates (50.498611111111°N, 2.68°E) for cartographic and administrative purposes.
- **Population Stability**: Maintained a relatively stable population (2,500–2,900) over recorded periods, indicating consistent community size.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official municipal website (ville-labourse.fr) for public services and communication.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Labourse is geographically positioned in northern France at latitude 50.498611111111°N and longitude 2.68°E. It lies within the Pas-de-Calais department, which was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. Administratively, it is part of the arrondissement of Béthune, one of the arrondissements in France. The commune operates as a standard French territorial subdivision for municipalities, a system formalized in 1789.

### Demographics
Population figures for Labourse have been recorded as follows: 2,549; 2,690; 2,798; 2,847; 2,878; 2,893; 2,912; 2,894; 2,876; and 2,858. These figures reflect fluctuations over time, with the highest recorded population being 2,912. The commune maintains a relatively stable demographic profile compared to larger urban centers in the region.

### Administrative Status
As a commune of France, Labourse is governed by the municipal code applicable to all French communes. It is subject to the authority of the Pas-de-Calais department and the arrondissement of Béthune. The commune's administrative structure aligns with the decentralized framework established for French municipalities, ensuring local governance while remaining integrated into national administrative hierarchies.

### Historical Recognition
Labourse was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration created on April 2, 1915. This honor recognizes acts of heroism or exceptional service during World War I, specifically within the 1914–1918 timeframe. The decoration signifies the commune's contribution to the French war effort during a period of intense conflict in the Pas-de-Calais region, which was a major battleground.

### Digital Infrastructure
The commune maintains an official website at http://www.ville-labourse.fr, serving as a digital platform for municipal services, public announcements, and community information. This online presence reflects modernization efforts while adhering to standard practices for French municipal communication. The site contributes to transparency and accessibility for residents and external stakeholders.

### Wikimedia Presence
Labourse is documented in 47 Wikimedia sitelinks, including entries in Wikipedia (title: "Labourse") and Wikidata (description: "commune in Pas-de-Calais, France"). This digital footprint indicates its recognition in collaborative knowledge repositories, with coverage spanning multiple languages and platforms. The sitelink count underscores its inclusion in structured data networks for geographic and administrative entities.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)