# Laboratory of Subatomic Physics and Cosmology

> research lab in Grenoble, France

**Wikidata**: [Q6459743](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6459743)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/laboratory-of-subatomic-physics-and-cosmology

## Summary
Laboratory of Subatomic Physics and Cosmology (LPSC) is a research institute located in Grenoble, France. It operates under multiple parent organizations, including Community Grenoble Alpes University, Grenoble Institute of Technology, and the Institut national de physique nucléaire et de physique des particules (IN2P3).

## Key Facts
- Founded: 1967 (initial ISN) and 1995 (LPSC formation)
- CEO: Laurent Derome (since January 1, 2022)
- Location: Avenue des Martyrs 53, Grenoble, France (Coordinates: 45.2058°N, 5.69791°E)
- ISIL: FR-381852204; ROR: 03f0apy98; CNRS Research Group ID: UMR5821
- Parent Organizations: Community Grenoble Alpes University, Grenoble Institute of Technology, IN2P3
- French National Research Structure ID: 198512095S
- Website: https://lpsc.in2p3.fr/ (Primary, in French)

## FAQs
### Q: What is the Laboratory of Subatomic Physics and Cosmology (LPSC)?
A: LPSC is a research institute in Grenoble, France, focusing on subatomic physics and cosmology. It is part of IN2P3 and affiliated with Grenoble Alpes University and Grenoble Institute of Technology.

### Q: When was LPSC founded?
A: LPSC was formed in 1995. Its predecessor, the Institut des sciences nucléaires (ISN), dates back to 1967.

### Q: Who leads LPSC?
A: Laurent Derome has been the CEO of LPSC since January 1, 2022.

### Q: Where exactly is LPSC located?
A: LPSC is headquartered at Avenue des Martyrs 53, Grenoble, France.

### Q: What major institutions is LPSC affiliated with?
A: LPSC is a research unit under IN2P3 (CNRS), affiliated with both Grenoble Alpes University and Grenoble Institute of Technology.

## Why It Matters
The Laboratory of Subatomic Physics and Cosmology (LPSC) plays a critical role in advancing fundamental physics research. As part of IN2P3 and major French universities, it focuses on understanding the universe's smallest constituents and its largest-scale structure. Its work contributes to particle physics, astroparticle physics, and cosmology, tackling questions about matter, energy, space, and time. LPSC's location within Grenoble's strong scientific ecosystem facilitates collaboration with national and international partners, driving discoveries that expand our knowledge of the physical world.

## Notable For
- Dual founding history: tracing its lineage to the 1967 Institut des sciences nucléaires (ISN) and formal establishment as LPSC in 1995.
- Specific headquarters address: uniquely identified as Avenue des Martyrs 53 in Grenoble.
- Affiliation with IN2P3: a core unit within the premier French national institute for nuclear and particle physics research.
- CNRS UMR5821 status: classified as a Mixed Research Unit by the French National Centre for Scientific Research.

## Body
### Overview
LPSC is a research institute specializing in subatomic physics and cosmology. It operates as a "research institute" and a "French UMR" (Mixed Research Unit), specifically CNRS UMR5821. The institute is primarily known by its acronym LPSC.

### Leadership & Identifiers
- CEO: Laurent Derome (term started: 2022-01-01).
- Identifiers: ISIL (FR-381852204), ISNI (0000000122955578), GND (5027958-0), ROR (03f0apy98), Ringgold (57479), HAL Structure ID (126), Library of Congress (n90726766), Bibliothèque nationale de France (12504725j), Share Catalogue Author ID (463701).
- Website: Primary French-language site at https://lpsc.in2p3.fr/.

### Location
- Country: France.
- City: Located in Grenoble.
- Headquarters: Avenue des Martyrs 53, Grenoble.
- Street Address: Avenue des Martyrs 25 (alternative qualifier for location).
- Coordinates: 45.2058°N, 5.69791°E.

### History & Organization
- Founding Dates: Traced to 1967 (Institut des sciences nucléaires, ISN) and officially established as LPSC in 1995.
- Parent Organizations:
    - Community Grenoble Alpes University
    - Grenoble Institute of Technology
    - Institut national de physique nucléaire et de physique des particules (IN2P3)
    - Grenoble Alpes University
- French National Research Structure ID: 198512095S.
- Acronyms & Aliases: LPSC, ISN (Institut des sciences nucléaires), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie.

### Research Affiliations
- Operates under the auspices of IN2P3.
- Classified as CNRS UMR5821.
- Part of the French national research structure system.

## References

1. [Source](https://appliweb.dgri.education.fr/rnsr/PresenteStruct.jsp?numNatStruct=198512095S&PUBLIC=OK)
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q191664)
4. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q208425)
5. ROR release v1.19
6. French National Directory of Research Structures
7. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
8. HAL