# La Unión

> city in El Salvador

**Wikidata**: [Q2420477](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2420477)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Unión,_El_Salvador)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/la-union

## Summary
La Unión is a city in El Salvador, serving as the capital of the La Unión Department and located in the Southern La Unión region. Founded in 1854, it is a significant urban center with a population of 40,129 as of 2024, positioned near the Gulf of Fonseca. The city is part of El Salvador, a sovereign state in Central America established in 1841.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: City, district of El Salvador
- **Founding**: 1854-02-28
- **Population**: 40,129 (2024 census)
- **Area**: 144.4 square kilometers
- **Coordinates**: 13.337122222222222° N, -87.84305555555555° W
- **Elevation**: 5 meters above sea level
- **Timezone**: UTC−06:00
- **Located in**: Southern La Unión, El Salvador
- **Capital of**: La Unión Department
- **Nearby water body**: Gulf of Fonseca
- **Geonames ID**: 3584772
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 2807995904
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID**: 6553305
- **Wikipedia Title**: La Unión, El Salvador
- **Wikipedia Languages**: 18 languages (ar, ceb, commons, de, el, en, es, eu, fr, hi, it, ko, lt, mdf, nl, pl, pt, ru, sco, sh, simple, uk, ur, zh, zh_min_nan)
- **Aliases**: ラウニオン, Ла-Унион (город, Сальвадор), لا أونيون
- **VIAF ID**: 153648929
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n83227643
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007553072705171
- **U.S. National Archives Identifier**: 10037233
- **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID**: place/La-Union
- **iNaturalist Place ID**: 44111
- **Who's On First ID**: 421191227
- **Yale Lux ID**: place/df4a8dce-f426-4e5b-817e-ddad4631d745
- **Freebase ID**: /m/077_4n
- **BBC Things ID**: 89885dd7-ba9e-4c0f-a28a-428eb9c3debd
- **De Agostini ID**: Unión,+La-+(città+di+El+Salvador)
- **Sitelink Count**: 25
- **Commons Category**: La Unión, El Salvador
- **Locator Map Image**: [Distrito_de_La_Unión.svg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Distrito_de_La_Unión.svg)
- **Image**: [La_Union_-_panoramio_(3).jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La_Union_-_panoramio_(3).jpg)

## FAQs
**What is the population of La Unión?**
As of 2024, La Unión has a population of 40,129, with previous census data showing 36,903 in 1992 and 34,045 in 2007.

**Where is La Unión located?**
La Unión is located in Southern La Unión, El Salvador, near the Gulf of Fonseca, with coordinates at 13.337122222222222° N, -87.84305555555555° W.

**What is the area of La Unión?**
La Unión covers an area of 144.4 square kilometers.

**When was La Unión founded?**
La Unión was founded on February 28, 1854.

**What is the timezone of La Unión?**
La Unión operates on the UTC−06:00 timezone.

**What is the elevation of La Unión?**
La Unión is situated at an elevation of 5 meters above sea level.

**What is the capital of La Unión Department?**
La Unión serves as the capital of the La Unión Department.

**What is the significance of La Unión in El Salvador?**
La Unión is a key urban center in El Salvador, functioning as the capital of its department and contributing to the region's administrative and economic landscape.

## Why It Matters
La Unión plays a crucial role as the administrative and economic hub of the La Unión Department in El Salvador. Its strategic location near the Gulf of Fonseca and its historical significance as a founding city make it a vital part of the country's infrastructure. The city's population growth and development reflect its importance in regional governance and urban planning. As a district of El Salvador, La Unión contributes to the broader national identity and development of the country.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Capital**: Serves as the capital of the La Unión Department.
- **Population Growth**: Population increased from 36,903 in 1992 to 40,129 in 2024.
- **Geographical Location**: Situated near the Gulf of Fonseca with specific coordinates.
- **Historical Founding**: Established on February 28, 1854.
- **Cultural and Administrative Role**: Acts as a key urban center in El Salvador.
- **Multilingual Wikipedia Presence**: Available in 18 languages, indicating its regional and cultural importance.
- **Comprehensive Identification Systems**: Recognized by multiple international databases, including VIAF, Geonames, and OpenStreetMap.

## Body
### Geography and Location
La Unión is situated in Southern La Unión, El Salvador, with precise coordinates at 13.337122222222222° N, -87.84305555555555° W. The city covers an area of 144.4 square kilometers and is located near the Gulf of Fonseca. Its elevation is 5 meters above sea level, placing it in a relatively low-lying region of El Salvador.

### Demographics
The population of La Unión has seen steady growth over the years. According to the 1992 census, the population was 36,903, which increased to 34,045 by 2007. The most recent census in 2024 recorded a population of 40,129, indicating a continued increase in the city's population.

### History and Administration
La Unión was founded on February 28, 1854, and has since served as the capital of the La Unión Department. The department itself was established on June 22, 1865, as part of El Salvador's administrative divisions. La Unión's strategic location and historical significance make it a key administrative center in the region.

### Cultural and Economic Significance
As a district of El Salvador, La Unión plays a significant role in the country's cultural and economic landscape. The city's population and development reflect its importance in regional governance and urban planning. La Unión's presence in multiple international databases, including VIAF, Geonames, and OpenStreetMap, underscores its recognition and relevance on a global scale.

### Media and Documentation
La Unión is well-documented across various platforms, including Wikipedia, which is available in 18 languages. The city is also recognized by the Library of Congress, the National Library of Israel, and the U.S. National Archives, indicating its importance in historical and cultural documentation. Additionally, La Unión is featured in the Encyclopædia Britannica Online, further highlighting its significance in academic and reference materials.

### Identification and Mapping
La Unión is identified by multiple unique identifiers, including Geonames ID (3584772), OpenStreetMap Node ID (2807995904), and OpenStreetMap Relation ID (6553305). These identifiers ensure accurate mapping and geographical representation of the city. The city's locator map image is available on Wikimedia Commons, providing a visual representation of its location and boundaries.

### Timezone and Elevation
La Unión operates on the UTC−06:00 timezone, aligning with the standard time observed in El Salvador. The city's elevation of 5 meters above sea level contributes to its geographical characteristics and environmental context.

### Aliases and Translations
La Unión is known by various aliases and translations, including ラウニオン (Japanese), Ла-Унион (Russian), and لا أونيون (Arabic), reflecting its presence and recognition in different linguistic and cultural contexts.

### Notable Connections
La Unión is connected to El Salvador, a sovereign state in Central America established on February 2, 1841. The city's relationship with El Salvador is further defined by its role as the capital of the La Unión Department, which was established on June 22, 1865. These connections highlight La Unión's integral role within the broader framework of El Salvador's administrative and political structure.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. OpenStreetMap
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. 2007 Salvadoran census
5. [Source](https://www.citypopulation.de/en/elsalvador/cities/?cityid=272)
6. 2024 Salvadoran census
7. GeoNames
8. BBC Things
9. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
10. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File