# La Roche-en-Brenil

> commune in Côte-d'Or, France

**Wikidata**: [Q861048](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861048)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Roche-en-Brenil)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/la-roche-en-brenil

## Summary

La Roche-en-Brenil is a commune located in the Côte-d'Or department in the Burgundy region of eastern France, situated in the arrondissement of Montbard. The commune sits at coordinates 47.380833°N latitude and 4.179167°E longitude and serves as a territorial subdivision within the French administrative system. As a commune of France, it operates under the administrative framework established for municipalities in France since 1789.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: La Roche-en-Brenil is in Côte-d'Or, a French department established on March 4, 1790
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Montbard
- **Historical Canton**: Previously belonged to the canton of Saulieu until March 2015
- **Coordinates**: 47.380833°N latitude, 4.179167°E longitude
- **Country**: France, a Western European country and founding member of the European Union
- **Commune Status**: Operates as a commune of France, the fundamental territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789
- **Population**: Historical population figures include 895, 890, 887, 869, 879, 1143, 1082, 1066, 891, 924, 902, 889, 899, 900, 909, and 911 residents
- **Website**: http://www.la-roche-en-brenil.fr
- **Wikipedia Title**: La Roche-en-Brenil
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Côte-d'Or, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 41
- **Image**: Available via Wikimedia Commons (File:LaRoche 021.jpg) by Viviane de Montalembert, in public domain

## FAQs

**What region and administrative area does La Roche-en-Brenil belong to?**

La Roche-en-Brenil is located in the Côte-d'Or department in the Burgundy (Bourgogne) region of eastern France. It falls within the arrondissement of Montbard and was historically part of the canton of Saulieu until March 2015.

**What type of administrative entity is La Roche-en-Brenil?**

La Roche-en-Brenil is a commune, which is the French term for the lowest-level territorial subdivision in France. Communes function as municipalities and represent the smallest administrative units in the French administrative system, a structure that originated in 1789 during the French Revolution.

**What are the geographic coordinates of La Roche-en-Brenil?**

The commune is situated at latitude 47.380833°N and longitude 4.179167°E, placing it in the eastern part of France within the Côte-d'Or department.

**What is known about the population of La Roche-en-Brenil?**

Historical population data shows variation over time, with figures recorded at 895, 890, 887, 869, 879, 1143, 1082, 1066, 890, 891, 924, 902, 889, 899, 900, 909, and 911 residents, indicating demographic fluctuations typical of small rural French communes.

**What is France's administrative structure that includes La Roche-en-Brenil?**

France is organized hierarchically with regions, departments, arrondissements, and communes. Côte-d'Or is a department created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. La Roche-en-Brenil is a commune within this department, part of the arrondissement of Montbard. France itself is a founding member of the European Union (since March 25, 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council.

## Why It Matters

La Roche-en-Brenil represents the fundamental unit of French local administration, embodying the decentralized governance structure that characterizes the French Republic. As one of the approximately 35,000 communes in France, it serves as the primary level where local government services are delivered to citizens, including municipal administration, local planning, and community services. The commune system, established in 1789, is central to France's unitary state organization and reflects the revolutionary principle of local self-governance within the national framework.

The commune's location in Côte-d'Or places it in Burgundy, a region renowned for its historical significance, cultural heritage, and economic production, particularly in wine and gastronomy. The department of Côte-d'Or, created in 1790, continues to serve as an important administrative and cultural unit within the French Republic. Understanding La Roche-en-Brenil within this context helps illustrate how France balances national cohesion with local administrative autonomy through its commune system.

## Notable For

- Historical membership in the canton of Saulieu until administrative reorganization in March 2015
- Location in the Côte-d'Or department, home to the historic city of Dijon and famous Burgundy wine region
- Part of the arrondissement of Montbard, an administrative division in the Burgundy region
- Representation of the French commune system established during the French Revolution in 1789

## Body

### Geography and Location

La Roche-en-Brenil is situated in the eastern part of France, specifically in the Côte-d'Or department of the Burgundy (Bourgogne) region. The commune is located at coordinates 47.380833°N latitude and 4.179167°E longitude. This positioning places it within the Morvan area, a mountainous region in northern Burgundy known for its forests, lakes, and rural character. The commune lies within the arrondissement of Montbard, an administrative division that organizes departmental territory into smaller districts for governmental purposes.

### Administrative History and Structure

La Roche-en-Brenil operates as a commune, which is the French term for a municipality and the smallest administrative division in France. The commune as an administrative concept was established in 1789 during the French Revolution, replacing the previous system of parishes and villages. Today, France comprises approximately 35,000 communes, each serving as the fundamental unit of local government.

Historically, La Roche-en-Brenil was part of the canton of Saulieu until March 2015. Cantons serve as electoral districts for elections to the General Council (Conseil Départemental) and also have some administrative functions. The reorganization of cantons in 2015, following the law of May 17, 2013, led to the modification of many cantonal boundaries across France, and La Roche-en-Brenil's association with Saulieu ended at that time.

### Department and Regional Context

The commune is located in Côte-d'Or, one of the original 83 departments created on March 4, 1790, during the early days of the French Revolution. The department takes its name from the Côte d'Or, a narrow strip of land famous for its vineyards and wine production. The prefecture (capital) of Côte-d'Or is Dijon, while the commune belongs to the arrondissement of Montbard.

Côte-d'Or is part of the Burgundy region (Bourgogne), one of the 18 administrative regions of metropolitan France. Burgundy is historically significant, having been a powerful medieval duchy and later a province of France. Today, the region is known for its gastronomy, wines, and cultural heritage, attracting both French and international visitors.

### Demographic Profile

La Roche-en-Brenil exemplifies the demographic patterns of rural French communes. Population figures recorded over time show variations: 895, 890, 887, 869, 879, 1143, 1082, 1066, 890, 891, 924, 902, 889, 899, 900, 909, and 911 residents. These figures reflect the broader trend of population fluctuation in rural areas, influenced by factors such as economic opportunities, agricultural changes, and migration patterns between urban and rural areas.

### Cultural and Visual Heritage

The commune has documented its visual heritage through photography, with an image available on Wikimedia Commons (File:LaRoche 021.jpg). This photograph was taken by Viviane de Montalembert and is in the public domain, allowing for free use and reproduction. The availability of such images contributes to the documentation and preservation of the commune's visual identity and architectural character.

### Connection to Broader French Institutions

As a commune in France, La Roche-en-Brenil exists within a hierarchical administrative system that connects local governance to national structures. France itself is a founding member of the European Union (since March 25, 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council with veto power. The French Republic operates as a semi-presidential republic with a unitary state structure, and the commune system represents the most local expression of this governance model.

The commune maintains a web presence through its official website at http://www.la-roche-en-brenil.fr, enabling communication with residents and the public. This digital presence reflects the modern administrative functions of French communes, which provide various services to citizens including civil registration, local taxation, and municipal planning.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)