# La Garenne-Colombes

> commune in Hauts-de-Seine, France

**Wikidata**: [Q236658](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236658)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Garenne-Colombes)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/la-garenne-colombes

## Summary
La Garenne-Colombes is a commune located in the Hauts-de-Seine department of the Île-de-France region in northwestern France. Established on May 2, 1910, it was formed from territory separated from the neighboring commune of Colombes. It functions as a residential and administrative hub within the Grand Paris metropolitan area, situated near major railway stations and bordered by other significant suburbs.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name**: La Garenne-Colombes
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France
- **Department**: Hauts-de-Seine (Department code: 92)
- **Region**: Île-de-France
- **Country**: France
- **Inception Date**: May 2, 1910 (Formal separation from Colombes)
- **Predecessor Entity**: Colombes (Territory separated on March 17, 1896, to form Bois-Colombes and La Garenne-Colombes; formalized as a commune in 1910)
- **Coordinates**: 48.905°N, 2.2436111111111°E
- **Population Data Points**: 28,498; 29,682; 29,503; 29,169; 29,430; 29,642; 29,624; 29,932; 29,828; 30,197 (Historical census estimates)
- **Official Website**: http://www.lagarennecolombes.fr
- **Wikipedia Title**: La Garenne-Colombes
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Hauts-de-Seine, France
- **Sitelink Count**: 59 (Wikipedia language versions)
- **Key Railway Stations**: La Garenne-Colombes station, Les Vallées station
- **Administrative Context**: Part of the arrondissement of Nanterre; historically linked to the canton of La Garenne-Colombes (until March 2015)
- **Related Administrative Structures**: Grand Paris (Administrative structure for cooperation since 2016)
- **Historical Context**: Part of the former Seine department prior to 1968; Hauts-de-Seine department established January 1, 1968

## FAQs
**When and how was La Garenne-Colombes established as a distinct entity?**
The territory was initially separated from Colombes on March 17, 1896, to form new communes including Bois-Colombes and La Garenne-Colombes. It was formally established as an independent commune on May 2, 1910.

**What is the population trend of La Garenne-Colombes?**
The commune has maintained a population generally fluctuating between approximately 28,000 and 30,000 residents in recent recorded census data. Specific figures range from a low of 28,498 to a high of 30,197 across various census years.

**Which transportation infrastructure serves the commune?**
La Garenne-Colombes is served by two primary railway stations: the La Garenne-Colombes station and the Les Vallées station. These stations connect the commune to the broader Paris metropolitan rail network.

**What administrative changes affected the commune's departmental status?**
Like many Parisian suburbs, the commune was part of the Seine department until December 31, 1967. On January 1, 1968, it became part of the newly created Hauts-de-Seine department.

**How does La Garenne-Colombes fit into the Grand Paris initiative?**
The commune is included in the Grand Paris administrative structure, which was established on January 1, 2016, to foster cooperation between Paris and its surrounding suburbs.

## Why It Matters
La Garenne-Colombes represents a critical component of the urban fabric of the Paris metropolitan area, illustrating the complex evolution of French suburban administration. Its creation in 1910 resolved administrative needs arising from the rapid urbanization of the late 19th century, specifically following the 1896 separation from Colombes. As a member of the Grand Paris initiative, it plays a role in the coordinated development of the region's infrastructure, housing, and economic zones. The commune's existence highlights the historical pattern of municipal fragmentation in the Île-de-France region, where population growth necessitated the creation of distinct administrative entities to manage local services effectively. Its integration into the Hauts-de-Seine department since 1968 further cements its status as a key player in the dense, interconnected network of Parisian suburbs.

## Notable For
- **Historical Separation**: Being one of the communes formed from the 1896 division of Colombes, alongside Bois-Colombes.
- **Formal Inception**: Officially becoming a distinct commune on May 2, 1910.
- **Railway Connectivity**: Hosting two significant railway stations, La Garenne-Colombes and Les Vallées, which serve as vital transit points.
- **Administrative Evolution**: Transitioning from the Seine department to the Hauts-de-Seine department in 1968.
- **Grand Paris Membership**: Participating in the Grand Paris cooperation structure established in 2016.
- **Canton History**: Formerly serving as the seat of the canton of La Garenne-Colombes until the administrative reorganization of March 2015.
- **Population Stability**: Maintaining a consistent population size hovering around 30,000 residents in recent decades.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintaining an official municipal website and a significant presence on Wikipedia with 59 language sitelinks.

## Body

### Geography and Location
La Garenne-Colombes is a commune situated in the Hauts-de-Seine department within the Île-de-France region of France. Its geographic coordinates are precisely located at 48.905°N latitude and 2.2436111111111°E longitude. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Nanterre. It is surrounded by other major communes in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, sharing historical and current borders with entities such as Colombes and Bois-Colombes. The area is characterized by its dense urban environment typical of the Parisian metropolitan ring.

### History and Administrative Evolution
The history of La Garenne-Colombes is deeply intertwined with the commune of Colombes. On March 17, 1896, a portion of Colombes' territory was legally separated to create two new communes: Bois-Colombes and La Garenne-Colombes. Despite this territorial separation, the formal establishment of La Garenne-Colombes as an independent commune with full administrative status occurred later, on May 2, 1910.

Administratively, the commune was originally part of the Seine department, a status it held from the French Revolution until the end of 1967. On January 1, 1968, as part of a major reorganization of the Paris region, the Seine department was dissolved, and La Garenne-Colombes was transferred to the newly created Hauts-de-Seine department. In terms of cantonal divisions, the commune was the seat of the canton of La Garenne-Colombes until March 2015, when a new cantonal map was implemented across France.

### Demographics
The population of La Garenne-Colombes has shown relative stability in recent census records, fluctuating within a specific range. Recorded population figures include 28,498, 29,682, 29,503, 29,169, 29,430, 29,642, 29,624, 29,932, 29,828, and 30,197. These figures indicate a community that has maintained a consistent size, avoiding the rapid boom or bust cycles seen in some other developing suburbs. The data reflects the mature, established nature of the commune within the Île-de-France region.

### Infrastructure and Transportation
Transportation is a defining feature of La Garenne-Colombes, primarily due to its railway infrastructure. The commune is served by two distinct railway stations:
- **La Garenne-Colombes Station**: A key stop on the regional rail network.
- **Les Vallées Station**: Another vital transit point serving the locality.

These stations facilitate daily commuting to Paris and other parts of the region, integrating the commune into the broader economic and social life of the capital. The commune is also part of the Grand Paris administrative structure, which was launched on January 1, 2016, to improve cooperation and infrastructure planning among Paris and its nearest suburbs.

### Governance and Administration
As a commune, La Garenne-Colombes operates under the standard French municipal governance model. It is part of the arrondissement of Nanterre within the Hauts-de-Seine department. The commune maintains its own municipal administration, with an official website located at http://www.lagarennecolombes.fr. The entity is recognized in international knowledge bases, including Wikidata, where it is described as a "commune in Hauts-de-Seine, France." It holds a significant digital footprint with 59 Wikipedia sitelinks, indicating its recognition across numerous languages and cultures.

### Related Entities and Context
La Garenne-Colombes exists within a network of related entities and historical contexts:
- **Colombes**: The predecessor commune from which La Garenne-Colombes was separated.
- **Bois-Colombes**: The sibling commune formed simultaneously in 1896.
- **Hauts-de-Seine**: The current departmental home of the commune.
- **Grand Paris**: The modern inter-municipal cooperation structure.
- **SIP Animation**: A defunct French animation studio formerly owned by Saban Entertainment, which had headquarters in the area (referenced in the source material as a related entity in the region).
- **Autolib'**: A former electric car-sharing service that operated in the Paris region, including areas like La Garenne-Colombes.
- **Diligent Work-Frugal Study Movement**: A historical Chinese work-study program to France, with historical connections to the region's educational and cultural exchanges.

The commune's identity is further enriched by its inclusion in the "Concours des villes et villages fleuris," a national contest recognizing floral displays and green spaces, although specific awards for La Garenne-Colombes are not detailed in the provided text, its membership in such civic structures is implied by its status as a French commune.

## References

1. French National Directory of Representatives
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/4316069)
7. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q4317)
8. [Source](https://data.iledefrance.fr/explore/dataset/villes_idf_label_vvf/download?format=csv)
9. répertoire géographique des communes
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. Annuaire de service-public.fr
12. MusicBrainz
13. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
14. Populations légales 2016
15. Populations légales 2017
16. Populations légales 2018
17. Populations légales 2019
18. Populations légales 2020
19. Populations légales 2021
20. Populations de référence 2022
21. Populations de référence 2023
22. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
23. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
24. GeoNames
25. [Source](http://www.fallingrain.com/world/FR/00/La_GarenneColombes.html)
26. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
27. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
28. Quora
29. [(1) Mairie de La Garenne-Colombes: Overview | LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/mairie-de-la-garenne-colombes/)
30. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
31. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
32. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
33. YouTube API