# L.K. Ernst Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry

> research institute in Moscow, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q18404991](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18404991)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/l-k-ernst-federal-research-center-for-animal-husbandry

## Summary
The L.K. Ernst Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry is a leading Russian research institute dedicated to advancing animal husbandry, founded in 1929 and named after prominent scientist Lev Konstantinovich Ernst. Based in Moscow, it operates under the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, focusing on livestock breeding, genetics, and agricultural innovation.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1929 as a key institution for agricultural research in Russia.
- Named after Lev Konstantinovich Ernst, a renowned figure in Soviet and Russian agriculture.
- Headquartered in Moscow, with coordinates 55.442143° N, 37.482915° E.
- Operates under the Department of Agricultural Sciences and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education.
- Includes subsidiaries such as the All-Russian Research Institute of Physiology, Biochemistry, and Nutrition of Animals.
- Officially registered under Russian organisation number 1035011450913.
- Maintains a website (vij.ru) and YouTube presence (channel ID UCx0krcpkpcYkDDJgHafEJPw).

## FAQs
### Q: When was the L.K. Ernst Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry established?
A: The institute was founded in 1929, making it one of the oldest agricultural research institutions in Russia.

### Q: Who is the institute named after?
A: It is named after Lev Konstantinovich Ernst, a distinguished scientist who contributed significantly to animal husbandry and agricultural science.

### Q: What government body oversees the institute?
A: The center operates under the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.

## Why It Matters
The L.K. Ernst Federal Research Center plays a critical role in Russia’s agricultural sector by driving advancements in livestock breeding, genetics, and feed nutrition. As a successor to institutions dating back to 1929, it has shaped Soviet and Russian agricultural policies, ensuring food security and economic growth through scientific innovation. Its research supports sustainable farming practices, disease resistance in livestock, and productivity improvements, directly impacting rural economies and national food systems. Under state oversight, the institute bridges academic research and practical application, fostering collaboration between scientists, farmers, and policymakers to address modern challenges in animal husbandry.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Traces its origins to 1929, evolving through Soviet and post-Soviet eras as a cornerstone of agricultural science.
- **Comprehensive Research Scope**: Covers livestock genetics, breeding, physiology, and biochemistry, with specialized subsidiaries.
- **State Affiliation**: Directly supported by Russia’s Ministry of Science and Higher Education, ensuring alignment with national priorities.
- **Legacy of Lev Ernst**: Honors the contributions of its namesake, who laid foundational work in Soviet animal husbandry science.

## Body
### History
- **Founding**: Established in 1929 as part of efforts to modernize Soviet agriculture.
- **Naming**: Renamed in 1991 to honor Lev Konstantinovich Ernst, reflecting his legacy in the field.

### Organization Structure
- **Parent Organizations**: 
  - Department of Agricultural Sciences.
  - Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.
- **Subsidiaries**: Includes the All-Russian Research Institute of Physiology, Biochemistry, and Nutrition of Animals.

### Research Focus
- **Key Areas**: 
  - Livestock breeding and genetics.
  - Animal nutrition and feed development.
  - Disease prevention and veterinary science.
  - Sustainable farming practices.

### Digital Presence
- **Website**: [vij.ru](http://vij.ru/).
- **Social Media**: Active on YouTube (channel ID UCx0krcpkpcYkDDJgHafEJPw) and VK (username FIC_VIZh).

### Recognition and Identifiers
- **ROR ID**: 004914a33.
- **GRID ID**: grid.465346.6.
- **Russian Organisation Number**: 1035011450913.
- **Great Russian Encyclopedia ID**: 2626317.

## References

1. ROR release v1.19
2. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
3. YouTube API