# Květnice (garden)

> garden in Prague, Czech Republic

**Wikidata**: [Q10857132](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10857132)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kvetnice-garden

## Summary
Květnice is a planned garden located on Petřín hill in the Prague 1 district of the Czech Republic. Also known by the alias Zahrada Květnice, it serves as an exterior space dedicated to the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants. It is classified formally as an instance of a garden, which is a subclass of landscape, artificial geographic object, and architectural structure.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Situated in Prague 1 on Petřín hill within the Czech Republic.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 50.0808, Longitude 14.3982.
- **Aliases:** Zahrada Květnice.
- **Classification:** An instance of a "garden," a planned space primarily used for pleasure.
- **Wikidata Description:** "garden in Prague, Czech Republic."
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/11h1thd8l.
- **Mapy.com ID:** base&id=2083597.
- **Wikipedia Presence:** Has sitelinks in 2 languages (Commons and Czech Wikipedia).
- **Wikimedia Commons Category:** "Květnice (garden)."
- **Parent Classification Identifiers:** The broader category of "garden" carries an OpenStreetMap tag (`leisure=garden`), Geonames feature code (S.GDN), Dewey Decimal classification (635), and IconClass notation (41A6).

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Květnice located?**
The garden is situated on Petřín hill within the Prague 1 district of Prague, Czech Republic. Its exact geographical coordinates are latitude 50.0808 and longitude 14.3982.

**How is Květnice identified in digital mapping and knowledge systems?**
It holds a specific Mapy.com ID (base&id=2083597) and a Google Knowledge Graph ID (/g/11h1thd8l). As an instance of a garden, it falls under classifications mapped by OpenStreetMap (`leisure=garden`), Geonames (S.GDN), and the DBpedia ontology.

**What is the formal definition of a garden in knowledge systems?**
A garden is defined as a planned space set aside for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants, with its primary use being pleasure. It is classified as a subclass of landscape, exterior space, workplace, artificial geographic object, and architectural structure, and is explicitly differentiated from a kitchen garden.

## Why It Matters
Květnice represents a specific, mapped instance of a garden—a fundamental category of human-made environment that facilitates interaction with nature and horticulture. As a planned exterior space in a major urban center like Prague, it contributes to the cultural and historical landscape of the city, providing a localized space for leisure. Its formal documentation across major digital databases and mapping systems ensures its recognition as a distinct geographical and architectural entity within the broader disciplines of landscape architecture and garden history.

## Notable For
- Being a distinct, geographically plotted garden located on the historic Petřín hill in Prague.
- Possessing unique identifiers in modern digital systems, including a Google Knowledge Graph ID and a Mapy.com ID.
- Having a dedicated multimedia footprint with an image file and a category on Wikimedia Commons.
- Representing a specific physical manifestation of the "garden" concept, a subject recognized globally with a Dewey Decimal classification (635) and an Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID.

## Body

### Geographic Location and Mapping Data
Květnice is geographically situated in Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. More specifically, the garden is located within the Prague 1 district on Petřín hill. The precise coordinates for the location are 50.0808 degrees latitude and 14.3982 degrees longitude, with geographical references sourced from Wikidata. 

### Entity Classifications and Global Identifiers
As an entity, Květnice is classified as an instance of a "garden." This parent classification defines the space as a planned area for the display, cultivation, and enjoyment of plants, primarily used for pleasure. In formal knowledge systems, a garden is a subclass of landscape, exterior space, workplace, artificial geographic object, and architectural structure. 

Květnice possesses several unique identifiers across digital and encyclopedic platforms:
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/11h1thd8l.
- **Mapy.com ID:** base&id=2083597 (sourced from Q12035233 as of October 5, 2020).
- **Wikimedia Commons:** "Květnice (garden)" (sourced from Q191168).

The broader concept of a "garden," of which Květnice is an instance, is indexed in global systems including the Library of Congress Authority ID (sh85053101), the Art & Architecture Thesaurus ID (300008090), and Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID (art/garden). In technical mapping systems, the concept is tagged in OpenStreetMap as `leisure=garden` and holds the Geonames feature code S.GDN. 

### Digital Presence and Multimedia
The garden has a digital footprint across knowledge platforms, with 2 total sitelinks connecting to Wikimedia Commons and Czech Wikipedia (cs). It is visually documented with a specific image file hosted on Wikimedia Commons (Květnice_garden4.jpg). While the specific physical entity "Květnice" has this focused digital presence, the overarching concept of a "garden" is heavily documented globally, with aliases in dozens of languages—including jardin, Gartenanlage, 庭园, and 화단—and Wikipedia titles spanning over 100 language codes.

### Academic and Cultural Context
Květnice falls under the academic study of landscape architectural studies and garden history. The general concept of a garden has been widely recognized in institutional and cultural contexts; for example, the concept was named "biotope of the year" from 2002 to 2003 and is included on Wikipedia's Vital Articles list at Level 4 (as of October 31, 2022). It is also classified in visual art under IconClass notation 41A6.

## References

1. Mapy.com