# KrAZ

> Kremenchuk Automobile Plant

**Wikidata**: [Q783036](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q783036)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KrAZ)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kraz

## Summary
KrAZ (Kremenchuk Automobile Plant) is a Ukrainian public company and enterprise headquartered in Kremenchuk that operates within the automotive industry. Founded in 1958, the plant specializes in the manufacturing of heavy trucks and commercial vehicles, including off-road and armored models. It is listed on the PFTS Stock Exchange and is currently owned by Zalyv Shipbuilding yard.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** Kremenchuk Automobile Plant (KrAZ).
*   **Inception:** The company was founded in 1958.
*   **Classification:** It is a public company, a business, and an enterprise.
*   **Industry:** Operates within the automotive industry.
*   **Location:** Headquarters are located in Kremenchuk, Ukraine.
*   **Ownership:** The plant is owned by Zalyv Shipbuilding yard.
*   **Stock Exchange:** Listed on the PFTS Stock Exchange in Kyiv.
*   **Employees:** The workforce is reported to be between 3,269 and 3,500 people.
*   **Primary Product:** Trucks (commercial or utilitarian large motor vehicles).
*   **Website:** http://www.autokraz.com.ua/
*   **Aliases:** Also known as AvtoKrAZ, "Finance and Credit", Z, and Kr.
*   **Notable Models:** Includes the KrAZ-219 (inception 1959), KrAZ-214 (inception 1956), KrAZ-255, KrAZ-256B, KrAZ-250, KrAZ-260, KrAZ-6322, KrAZ-6510, KrAZ H12.2, KrAZ H27.3, and the armored KrAZ-MPV Shrek One.

## FAQs
**What type of vehicles does KrAZ manufacture?**
KrAZ produces a range of heavy commercial and utilitarian motor vehicles, including dump trucks, off-road trucks, and armored military vehicles.

**Where is the Kremenchuk Automobile Plant located?**
The company's headquarters and manufacturing facilities are situated in the city of Kremenchuk, which is in central Ukraine.

**Is KrAZ a publicly traded company?**
Yes, KrAZ is a public company that is listed on the PFTS Stock Exchange located in Kyiv, Ukraine.

**Who owns the KrAZ automobile plant?**
The plant is owned by Zalyv Shipbuilding yard, a shipyard located in Kerch, Ukraine.

**When was KrAZ established?**
The Kremenchuk Automobile Plant was founded in 1958, though it began producing early models such as the KrAZ-214 in 1956.

## Why It Matters
KrAZ represents a significant industrial capability within Ukraine's automotive sector, serving as a major manufacturer of heavy transport and logistics vehicles. As a producer of both commercial trucks and specialized military vehicles like the KrAZ-MPV Shrek One, the plant plays a vital role in supporting infrastructure development and national defense. Its status as a public company listed on the PFTS Stock Exchange integrates it into the broader financial landscape of Ukraine, while its ownership by Zalyv Shipbuilding yard highlights strategic cross-industry connections between automotive and maritime manufacturing.

## Notable For
*   Producing a diverse lineup of heavy trucks, ranging from Soviet-era models like the KrAZ-214 and KrAZ-219 to modern variants such as the KrAZ-6322 and KrAZ H27.3.
*   Manufacturing the KrAZ-MPV Shrek One, a specialized armored vehicle.
*   Maintaining a long operational history since its inception in 1958.
*   Being owned by Zalyv Shipbuilding yard, linking the automotive plant to the shipbuilding industry.
*   Employing thousands of people, with reported figures of 3,269 to 3,500 employees.

## Body

### Corporate Identity and Structure
KrAZ, formally known as the Kremenchuk Automobile Plant, is defined as a public company, a business, and an enterprise. It operates under the aliases AvtoKrAZ, "Finance and Credit", Z, and Kr. As a public company, it offers its securities to the general public and is listed on the PFTS Stock Exchange, which is headquartered in Kyiv, Ukraine. The company's official website serves as a primary portal for information and operations at http://www.autokraz.com.ua/.

### Geography and Ownership
The plant is geographically anchored in Kremenchuk, a city in central Ukraine. This location places it within the country's established industrial infrastructure. In terms of corporate governance, KrAZ is owned by Zalyv Shipbuilding yard, an entity associated with the shipbuilding industry located in Kerch, Ukraine. This ownership structure connects the automotive manufacturing capabilities of KrAZ with the maritime industrial sector.

### Industrial Output and Product Portfolio
KrAZ operates within the automotive industry, specifically focusing on the production of trucks. Its product portfolio includes a wide array of heavy commercial and utilitarian large motor vehicles. The plant has produced numerous specific models, each serving different functional needs:

*   **Historical and Soviet-Era Models:** The plant has a history of producing heavy Soviet trucks, including the KrAZ-219 (inception 1959) and the KrAZ-214 (inception 1956). Other notable legacy models include the KrAZ-255, the KrAZ-256B (a heavy dump truck), the KrAZ-250, and the KrAZ-260.
*   **Modern Heavy Trucks:** Current production includes the KrAZ-6322 (a heavy off-road truck), the KrAZ-6510 (a heavy dump truck), the KrAZ H12.2, and the KrAZ H27.3 (a heavy off-road truck).
*   **Specialized Vehicles:** Beyond standard transport trucks, KrAZ manufactures the KrAZ-MPV Shrek One, which is classified as an armored vehicle.

### Operational History and Metrics
The company was established in 1958, marking the beginning of its operations in the automotive sector. Over the decades, it has maintained a significant workforce, with employee numbers reported at approximately 3,500 and more specifically at 3,269. The plant's sustained operation and production of diverse truck models underscore its role as a persistent entity in the Ukrainian economy.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. [Source](http://www.autokraz.com.ua/index.php/ru/novosti-i-media/news/item/2465-avtokraz-sotsialno-vidpovidalna-kompaniia)
3. [«АвтоКрАЗ» в 2016 году увеличил убыток в 4,6 раза. 2017](http://transport-journal.com/news/avtokraz-v-2016-hodu-uvelychyl-ubyitok-v-46-raza/)
4. ["АвтоКрАЗ" в 2016г увеличил убыток в 4,6 раза. Interfax-Ukraine. 2017](https://interfax.com.ua/news/economic/405412.html)