# Kowloon

> region in Hong Kong

**Wikidata**: [Q239143](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q239143)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kowloon)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kowloon

## Summary
Kowloon is a major region and urban area located within Hong Kong, which functions as a Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. It serves as a significant headquarters location for various international and local entities, including the video game company Yostar and the football club Resources Capital FC. Geographically, it is defined by specific coordinates and is part of the broader administrative structure of Hong Kong under the "one country, two systems" framework.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Region in Hong Kong; part of the Special Administrative Region of China.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 22.316666666667°N, Longitude 114.18333333333°E.
- **Aliases**: Kowlun, Jiulong, Kau Lung.
- **Population**: Recorded figures include 2,023,979; 2,019,533; and 2,108,419.
- **Sitelink Count**: 68 (indicating significant presence across language editions of Wikipedia).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Kowloon.
- **Wikidata Description**: Region in Hong Kong.
- **Sovereign State**: People's Republic of China (founded October 1, 1949).
- **Administrative Context**: Located within Hong Kong, which was transferred from the British Empire to China on July 1, 1997.
- **Notable Headquarters**:
  - **Yostar**: Video game company with an office at "九龍尖沙咀廣東道17號海港城環球金融中心南座06樓13A室" (Room 13A, 6th Floor, South Tower, Harbour City, 17 Canton Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon).
  - **Resources Capital FC**: Football club founded in 1982, headquartered in Kowloon.
- **Related Entities**:
  - **Kowloon Park**: Park located in Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon (inception: June 24, 1970).
  - **Kowloon Cricket Club**: Cricket club established in 1904, headquartered in Kowloon.
  - **Harbour Plaza Hotel Management**: Hospitality management company with headquarters in Kowloon.
  - **Radio Television Hong Kong**: Public broadcaster with headquarters in Kowloon.
  - **Sun Hei SC**: Football club with headquarters in Kowloon.
  - **Kitchee SC**: Sports club with headquarters in Kowloon.
  - **Princess Margaret Hospital**: Public hospital located in Kwai Chung (part of the New Territories but often associated with the broader Kowloon urban sprawl context in administrative data, though strictly noted as Kwai Chung in source).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Kowloon?**
Kowloon is a region situated within Hong Kong, which operates as a Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. It is not an independent sovereign state but functions under the "one country, two systems" principle, maintaining a high degree of autonomy since the handover from the United Kingdom on July 1, 1997.

**Which major organizations are headquartered in Kowloon?**
Kowloon serves as the headquarters for several prominent entities, including the video game publisher Yostar, the football club Resources Capital FC, and the public broadcaster Radio Television Hong Kong. It also hosts the Kowloon Cricket Club, Harbour Plaza Hotel Management, and sports clubs like Sun Hei SC and Kitchee SC.

**What are the demographic and geographic specifications of Kowloon?**
The region is located at coordinates 22.316666666667°N, 114.18333333333°E and has recorded population figures ranging from approximately 2.01 million to 2.10 million. It is known by various aliases including Kowlun, Jiulong, and Kau Lung, reflecting its historical and linguistic significance.

**How does Kowloon relate to the history of Hong Kong?**
Kowloon is an integral part of Hong Kong, a territory that was a British colony from 1841 until its transfer to the People's Republic of China in 1997. The region's development is tied to the broader history of Hong Kong, which includes the establishment of British Hong Kong and its subsequent integration as a Special Administrative Region.

## Why It Matters
Kowloon matters as a critical urban and administrative hub within Hong Kong, serving as a nexus for international business, sports, media, and culture. Its significance is amplified by its role as the headquarters for major global and local organizations, such as Yostar, a key player in the video game industry, and Resources Capital FC, a historic football club. The region's dense population and strategic location make it a focal point for economic activity and urban development in East Asia. Furthermore, Kowloon's connection to the broader history of Hong Kong, including its transition from British rule to Chinese sovereignty, underscores its geopolitical importance. The presence of landmarks like Kowloon Park and institutions like the Kowloon Cricket Club highlights its cultural depth and community engagement. As a region with multiple aliases and a high number of international references, Kowloon represents a unique blend of local identity and global connectivity.

## Notable For
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by specific coordinates (22.316666666667°N, 114.18333333333°E) and multiple aliases (Kowlun, Jiulong, Kau Lung).
- **Corporate Headquarters**: Hosts the Kowloon office of Yostar, a Chinese video game company with a dual presence in Tokyo and Hong Kong.
- **Sports Legacy**: Home to Resources Capital FC (founded 1982), Kowloon Cricket Club (founded 1904), Sun Hei SC, and Kitchee SC.
- **Media and Broadcasting**: Headquarters of Radio Television Hong Kong, a major public broadcaster.
- **Hospitality and Health**: Location of Harbour Plaza Hotel Management and Princess Margaret Hospital (in nearby Kwai Chung).
- **Recreational Landmarks**: Site of Kowloon Park, established in 1970 in Tsim Sha Tsui.
- **Demographic Scale**: Population figures exceeding 2 million, reflecting its status as a densely populated urban region.
- **Digital Presence**: High sitelink count (68) indicating extensive documentation across global knowledge bases.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Identity
Kowloon is a distinct region within Hong Kong, characterized by its specific geographic coordinates of 22.316666666667°N and 114.18333333333°E. The region is known by several aliases, including Kowlun, Jiulong, and Kau Lung, which reflect its historical and linguistic diversity. It is an integral part of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, which is under the sovereignty of the People's Republic of China. The population of Kowloon has been recorded at various points as 2,023,979, 2,019,533, and 2,108,419, indicating a substantial and dynamic demographic presence. The region is well-documented in global knowledge bases, with a sitelink count of 68, highlighting its significance in international discourse.

### Historical Context and Sovereignty
The status of Kowloon is inextricably linked to the history of Hong Kong. Hong Kong was established as a British colony in 1841 and remained under British administration until the handover to the People's Republic of China on July 1, 1997. This transition marked the end of British Hong Kong and the beginning of the "one country, two systems" framework, under which Hong Kong, including Kowloon, operates with a high degree of autonomy. The People's Republic of China, founded on October 1, 1949, serves as the sovereign state, with Kowloon functioning as a region within its administrative structure. The historical narrative of Kowloon is thus one of colonial legacy followed by reintegration into the Chinese state, maintaining its unique legal and economic systems.

### Corporate and Institutional Headquarters
Kowloon serves as a strategic headquarters for a variety of significant organizations. Yostar, a Chinese video game company founded in 2014, maintains an office in Kowloon at Room 13A, 6th Floor, South Tower, Harbour City, 17 Canton Road, Tsim Sha Tsui. This location underscores Kowloon's role as a hub for the technology and gaming industries. Similarly, Resources Capital FC, a professional football club founded in 1982, is headquartered in Kowloon, contributing to the region's sports culture. The Kowloon Cricket Club, established in 1904, and other sports clubs like Sun Hei SC and Kitchee SC also have their headquarters in this region, highlighting its importance in athletic development. Additionally, Harbour Plaza Hotel Management, a prominent hospitality company, and Radio Television Hong Kong, a public broadcaster, are based in Kowloon, further cementing its status as a center for media and business.

### Cultural and Recreational Landmarks
The region is home to notable cultural and recreational sites that enhance its appeal and functionality. Kowloon Park, located in Tsim Sha Tsui, was established on June 24, 1970, and serves as a major green space for residents and visitors. The park is a testament to the region's commitment to public amenities and urban planning. Princess Margaret Hospital, located in Kwai Chung, is another key institution associated with the broader Kowloon area, providing essential healthcare services. These landmarks, along with the presence of diverse sports clubs and media organizations, contribute to the rich cultural tapestry of Kowloon.

### Demographic and Social Dynamics
Kowloon's population figures, ranging from approximately 2.01 million to 2.10 million, reflect its status as a densely populated urban area. The region's demographics are shaped by its role as a commercial and residential hub within Hong Kong. The presence of multiple languages and cultural influences, including Cantonese, English, and Mandarin, is evident in the region's institutions and daily life. The high sitelink count of 68 indicates a robust online presence and international recognition, suggesting that Kowloon is a topic of significant interest and study. The region's social dynamics are further influenced by its proximity to other parts of Hong Kong and its integration into the broader economic and political framework of the People's Republic of China.

### Economic and Technological Significance
As a headquarters for Yostar and other major companies, Kowloon plays a vital role in the regional economy. The video game industry, represented by Yostar, is a growing sector in Hong Kong, and Kowloon's location provides a strategic advantage for international business operations. The presence of Harbour Plaza Hotel Management also highlights the region's importance in the hospitality sector, catering to both local and international travelers. The economic significance of Kowloon is further underscored by its role in supporting the broader economic activities of Hong Kong, which is a global financial center. The region's ability to host diverse industries, from technology to sports and media, demonstrates its economic versatility and resilience.

### Future Outlook and Challenges
Looking ahead, Kowloon faces the challenge of maintaining its unique identity while integrating further into the broader framework of the People's Republic of China. The region's high population density and urban development require careful planning to ensure sustainable growth. The presence of major institutions and landmarks suggests a strong foundation for future development, but the region must also address issues related to housing, infrastructure, and social cohesion. The continued success of organizations like Yostar and Resources Capital FC will depend on their ability to adapt to changing market conditions and regulatory environments. Overall, Kowloon remains a dynamic and significant region within Hong Kong, with a rich history and a promising future.

## References

1. The Rise of Modern China, Sixth Edition
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. Hong Kong 2011 Population Census - Main Report: Volume I
6. GeoNames
7. BBC Things
8. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
9. KBpedia