# Kosmos 601

> Soviet satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q53604](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53604)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_601)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-601

## Summary
Kosmos 601 is a Soviet satellite launched on October 16, 1973, as part of the DSZ–P1–Ju spacecraft class. Manufactured by the Pivdenne Design Office, it was deployed from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome using a Kosmos-2I carrier rocket.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date:** October 16, 1973, at 14:00:01 UTC
- **Classification:** DSZ–P1–Ju class satellite
- **Manufacturer:** Pivdenne Design Office
- **Launch Vehicle:** Kosmos-2I (superseded Soviet carrier rocket)
- **Launch Site:** Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 133
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 06875
- **COSPAR ID:** 1973-075A
- **Alternative Name:** DS-P1-Yu No.60
- **Country of Origin:** Soviet Union

## FAQs
### Q: What type of satellite is Kosmos 601?
A: Kosmos 601 is an instance of the DSZ–P1–Ju class of Soviet satellites. It was manufactured by the Pivdenne Design Office and launched as part of the broader Kosmos program.

### Q: When and where was Kosmos 601 launched?
A: The satellite was launched on October 16, 1973, from Site 133 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. The launch occurred at exactly 14:00:01 UTC.

### Q: What rocket was used to put Kosmos 601 into orbit?
A: Kosmos 601 was carried into space by a Kosmos-2I rocket. This specific carrier rocket is now considered a superseded vehicle in the history of Soviet space flight.

## Why It Matters
Kosmos 601 represents a specific era of Soviet aerospace development during the early 1970s. As a member of the DSZ–P1–Ju class, it contributes to the historical record of the Pivdenne Design Office, a major manufacturer in the Soviet Union's space infrastructure. Its launch via the Kosmos-2I carrier rocket highlights the transition and eventual supersession of early Soviet launch technologies. 

The satellite is a documented component of the massive Kosmos program, which served as a catch-all designation for a wide array of Soviet orbital missions. By maintaining records such as the Satellite Catalog Number 06875 and COSPAR ID 1973-075A, international space agencies and researchers can track the lineage of orbital debris and historical mission profiles. Its presence in multiple language databases and scientific entities like the Wolfram Language demonstrates its continued relevance to the global catalog of human-made orbital objects. While specific mission outcomes are part of a broader classification, its successful deployment from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 133 marks it as a factual milestone in the Soviet Union's high-frequency launch schedule of that period.

## Notable For
- **Class Membership:** It is a designated DSZ–P1–Ju class spacecraft, a specific category within the Soviet satellite fleet.
- **Technical Lineage:** It was launched using the Kosmos-2I, a notable superseded carrier rocket of the Soviet Union.
- **Identification:** It is uniquely identified in international catalogs by the SCN 06875 and the COSPAR ID 1973-075A.
- **Manufacturing:** Produced by the Pivdenne Design Office, a key entity in Soviet aerospace history.

## Body

### Mission and Classification
Kosmos 601, also identified by the alias DS-P1-Yu No.60, was a Soviet satellite mission. It is classified under the DSZ–P1–Ju instance, which relates to a specific series of spacecraft developed during the Cold War era. The satellite was manufactured by the Pivdenne Design Office, a prominent Soviet aerospace manufacturer.

### Launch Details
The significant event of the rocket launch took place on October 16, 1973. The precise time of launch was recorded as 14:00:01 UTC. The mission originated from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, specifically utilizing Site 133. The launch vehicle for this mission was the Kosmos-2I, a carrier rocket that has since been superseded by newer technology.

### Identification and Documentation
Kosmos 601 is well-documented in various international and scientific databases:
*   **COSPAR ID:** 1973-075A
*   **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 06875
*   **Freebase ID:** /m/07k7mjl
*   **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** Entity["Satellite", "06875"]

The satellite's history is preserved across seven different Wikipedia language editions, including English (en), Spanish (es), Portuguese (pt), and Serbian (sr). This broad documentation reflects its status as a recognized entity in the global history of space exploration.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report