# Kosmos 369

> Soviet satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q53515](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53515)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_369)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-369

## Summary  
Kosmos 369 was a Soviet‑built satellite launched on 8 October 1970 from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome using a Kosmos‑2I carrier rocket.  It belongs to the DSZ‑P1‑Ju (also known as DS‑P1‑Yu) series of satellites and was manufactured by the Pivdenne Design Office.

## Key Facts  
- **Launch date:** 8 October 1970 (15:10:03 UTC)【source】.  
- **Launch vehicle:** Kosmos‑2I rocket, a superseded Soviet carrier rocket【source】.  
- **Launch site:** Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Site 133【source】.  
- **Manufacturer:** Pivdenne Design Office (Ukrainian design bureau)【source】.  
- **Satellite class:** Instance of DSZ‑P1‑Ju (DS‑P1‑Yu) series【source】.  
- **COSPAR ID:** 1970‑081A【source】.  
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 04573【source】.  
- **Alternative designations:** DS‑P1‑Yu No. 42; also known as Kosmos 369【source】.  
- **Wikipedia language editions:** English, Spanish, Galician, Hungarian, Macedonian, Portuguese, Serbo‑Croatian, Serbian【source】.  

## FAQs  
### Q: When was Kosmos 369 launched?  
A: Kosmos 369 was launched on 8 October 1970 at 15:10:03 UTC from Plesetsk Cosmodrome.  

### Q: What type of satellite is Kosmos 369?  
A: It is an instance of the DSZ‑P1‑Ju (DS‑P1‑Yu) class of Soviet satellites, part of a series used for various scientific and military purposes.  

### Q: Which rocket carried Kosmos 369 into orbit?  
A: The satellite was launched aboard a Kosmos‑2I carrier rocket, a Soviet launch vehicle that has since been retired.  

### Q: Who built Kosmos 369?  
A: The satellite was manufactured by the Pivdenne Design Office, a Ukrainian aerospace design bureau operating under the Soviet Union.  

### Q: What is the satellite’s catalog identifier?  
A: Kosmos 369 is listed under the International Designator 1970‑081A and has the Satellite Catalog Number 04573.  

## Why It Matters  
Kosmos 369 illustrates the breadth of the Soviet Union’s satellite program during the Cold War, showcasing the routine deployment of specialized spacecraft from the DS‑P1‑Yu series. By launching from the northern Plesetsk Cosmodrome using the reliable Kosmos‑2I rocket, the mission demonstrated the Soviet capability to place satellites into orbit without relying on the more famous Baikonur site. Each DS‑P1‑Yu satellite contributed to the USSR’s scientific data collection, technology testing, and, in some cases, military calibration tasks, thereby strengthening its overall space infrastructure. Understanding Kosmos 369 helps contextualize the incremental advances that underpinned later, more complex Soviet and Russian space endeavors.  

## Notable For  
- Part of the DS‑P1‑Yu satellite series, a large family of Soviet spacecraft.  
- Launched from the strategically important Plesetsk Cosmodrome (Site 133).  
- Utilized the Kosmos‑2I launch vehicle, a workhorse of early Soviet orbital missions.  
- Assigned the COSPAR ID 1970‑081A and catalog number 04573, marking its official entry into the global space object registry.  
- Manufactured by the Pivdenne Design Office, highlighting the role of Ukrainian design bureaus in Soviet space projects.  

## Body  

### Overview  
Kosmos 369 (also catalogued as DS‑P1‑Yu No. 42) was a Soviet satellite launched in 1970. It is classified under the DSZ‑P1‑Ju class, a series of satellites used for a variety of experimental and operational tasks within the Soviet space program.

### Launch Details  
- **Date & Time:** 8 October 1970, 15:10:03 UTC.  
- **Vehicle:** Kosmos‑2I, a two‑stage launch rocket that was later superseded by newer models.  
- **Site:** Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Site 133, a northern launch complex frequently used for military and scientific payloads.  
- **Event:** The launch is recorded as a “rocket launch” significant event in the satellite’s timeline.  

### Design and Manufacture  
- **Manufacturer:** Pivdenne Design Office, responsible for the satellite’s engineering and assembly.  
- **Series:** DSZ‑P1‑Ju (DS‑P1‑Yu), indicating the satellite’s design lineage and functional grouping within the Soviet fleet.  

### Identification Numbers  
- **COSPAR ID:** 1970‑081A, the international designator assigned to the launch.  
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 04573, used by tracking agencies to monitor the object in orbit.  
- **Freebase ID:** /m/07k826g, a legacy identifier from the now‑defunct Freebase database.  

### Context within the Soviet Program  
Kosmos 369’s launch contributed to the steady cadence of Soviet satellite deployments in the early 1970s, reinforcing the nation’s ability to maintain a diverse orbital presence. The use of the Kosmos‑2I vehicle and the Plesetsk launch site exemplifies the Soviet strategy of leveraging multiple launch infrastructures to achieve redundancy and flexibility.  

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*All information presented is derived from the provided source material.*

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013