# Kosmos 2553

> Russian satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q126372457](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126372457)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_2553)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-2553

## Summary
Kosmos 2553 is a Russian military satellite launched on February 5, 2022, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome using a Soyuz-2.1a rocket. It operates in low Earth orbit with an inclination of 67.1 degrees and has a catalog number of 51511.

## Key Facts
- Launched on February 5, 2022, at 07:00 UTC from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43/4
- Launched aboard a Soyuz-2.1a rocket
- Catalog number (NORAD ID): 51511
- COSPAR ID: 2022-011A
- Orbital inclination: 67.1 degrees
- Apogee: 2006.8 km
- Perigee: 1999.8 km
- Part of the Kosmos series of Soviet and Russian military satellites
- Has Wikipedia articles in English, Italian, and Russian

### Q: What type of satellite is Kosmos 2553?
A: Kosmos 2553 is a Russian military satellite, part of the long-running Kosmos series of Soviet and Russian military spacecraft.

### Q: When and how was Kosmos 2553 launched?
A: Kosmos 2553 was launched on February 5, 2022, at 07:00 UTC from Plesetsk Cosmodrome aboard a Soyuz-2.1a rocket.

### Q: What are the orbital characteristics of Kosmos 2553?
A: Kosmos 2553 orbits Earth at an inclination of 67.1 degrees with an apogee of 2006.8 km and a perigee of 1999.8 km.

## Why It Matters
Kosmos 2553 represents Russia's continued investment in military satellite technology and space-based reconnaissance capabilities. As part of the Kosmos series, it contributes to Russia's strategic military communications, surveillance, and intelligence gathering infrastructure. The satellite's specific orbital parameters suggest it serves a particular military function, likely related to Earth observation or communications. Its launch demonstrates Russia's ongoing ability to deploy military assets in space using reliable Soyuz launch vehicles from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, maintaining parity with other spacefaring nations in terms of military space capabilities.

## Notable For
- Part of Russia's extensive Kosmos military satellite program dating back to the Soviet era
- Launched using the modernized Soyuz-2.1a rocket variant
- Maintains a specific orbital configuration optimized for military operations
- Represents Russia's continued commitment to space-based military capabilities
- Operates in a sun-synchronous orbit that enables consistent Earth observation conditions

## Body
### Launch Details
Kosmos 2553 was launched on February 5, 2022, at 07:00 UTC from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43/4 in northern Russia. The launch utilized a Soyuz-2.1a rocket, which is the modernized version of the classic Soyuz launch vehicle family.

### Orbital Characteristics
The satellite operates in low Earth orbit with specific parameters:
- Orbital inclination: 67.1 degrees
- Apogee (highest point): 2006.8 km
- Perigee (lowest point): 1999.8 km

These orbital characteristics place Kosmos 2553 in a relatively high low Earth orbit, which may be optimized for specific military or reconnaissance functions.

### Classification and Series
Kosmos 2553 belongs to the Kosmos series of Soviet and Russian military satellites, which has been active since the 1960s. The Kosmos designation is used for a wide variety of military spacecraft, including reconnaissance satellites, communications satellites, and experimental platforms.

### Technical Identifiers
The satellite has been assigned several identification numbers:
- NORAD catalog number: 51511
- COSPAR ID: 2022-011A

These identifiers allow for tracking and cataloging by international space monitoring organizations.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.n2yo.com//satellite/?s=51511)