# Kosmos 2474

> Russian GLONASS navigation satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q6433285](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6433285)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_2474)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-2474

## Summary
Kosmos 2474 is a Russian GLONASS navigation satellite belonging to the GLONASS-M family of spacecraft. Manufactured by JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev, it was launched on October 2, 2011, to support the global navigation operations of the Russian Space Forces.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Instance of a GLONASS-M satellite.
- **Launch Date:** October 2, 2011 (Time: 20:15:14).
- **Launch Vehicle:** Soyuz-2.1b rocket.
- **Launch Site:** Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43/4.
- **Operator:** Russian Space Forces.
- **Manufacturer:** JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev.
- **COSPAR ID:** 2011-055A.
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 37829.

## FAQs
### Q: What type of satellite is Kosmos 2474?
A: Kosmos 2474 is a GLONASS-M navigation satellite designed to function as part of the Russian GLONASS positioning system.

### Q: When and how was Kosmos 2474 launched?
A: The satellite was launched on October 2, 2011, at 20:15:14 UTC, using a Soyuz-2.1b rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43/4.

### Q: Who manufactured and operates Kosmos 2474?
A: The satellite was manufactured by JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev and is operated by the Russian Space Forces.

## Why It Matters
Kosmos 2474 serves as a critical component of the GLONASS (Globalnaya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema) infrastructure, which provides real-time positioning and velocity data for military and civilian users. As a GLONASS-M class satellite, it represents a specific generation of technology developed by JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev designed to maintain and modernize the constellation's orbital integrity.

The launch of this satellite demonstrates the operational capabilities of the Russian Space Forces and the reliability of the Soyuz-2.1b launch vehicle. Launched from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, specifically Site 43/4, the mission highlights the ongoing use of this historic launch complex for deploying navigation infrastructure. By contributing to the GLONASS network, Kosmos 2474 ensures global coverage and precise timing data essential for navigation, surveying, and time transfer applications.

## Notable For
- **GLONASS-M Class:** Represents a modernized family of Russian navigation satellites.
- **Launch Configuration:** Utilized the Soyuz-2.1b version of the Soyuz-2 rocket.
- **Operator:** Operated specifically by the Russian Space Forces rather than a civilian agency.
- **Launch Precision:** Launched with a precise event time recorded at 20:15:14.

## Body
### Classification and Manufacturer
Kosmos 2474 is identified as a GLONASS-M satellite, a class of spacecraft dedicated to radio-based navigation. The satellite was constructed by JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev, a prominent Russian satellite manufacturer. The platform is designated to provide navigation services under the operation of the Russian Space Forces.

### Launch Details
The satellite was successfully launched on October 2, 2011. The launch event was categorized as a "rocket launch" originating from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome.
*   **Launch Vehicle:** The mission employed a Soyuz-2.1b carrier rocket.
*   **Launch Pad:** Site 43/4 at Plesetsk Cosmodrome.
*   **Launch Time:** The significant event time was recorded at 20:15:14.

### Identifiers and Technical Data
The spacecraft is tracked and identified through international cataloging systems.
*   **COSPAR ID:** 2011-055A
*   **Satellite Catalog Number:** 37829
*   **Freebase ID:** /m/0n8_zfx

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report