# Kosmos 123

> Soviet satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q51532](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51532)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_123)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-123

## Summary
Kosmos 123 was a Soviet satellite launched on July 8, 1966 from Kapustin Yar using a Kosmos 63S1 rocket, classified as DSZ-P1-Ju.

## Key Facts
- Launched on July 8, 1966 from Kapustin Yar
- Used a Kosmos 63S1 launch vehicle
- Classified as DSZ-P1-Ju
- Manufactured by the Pivdenne Design Office
- Has the COSPAR ID 1966-061A
- Belongs to the Soviet Union
- Was launched by the Soviet Union
- Has 9 sitelink counts on Wikipedia

## FAQs
### Q: What was Kosmos 123?
A: It was a Soviet satellite launched in 1966 as part of the DSZ-P1-Ju program.

### Q: When was Kosmos 123 launched?
A: It was launched on July 8, 1966 from Kapustin Yar.

### Q: What was the launch vehicle for Kosmos 123?
A: It used a Kosmos 63S1 rocket for launch.

### Q: Who manufactured Kosmos 123?
A: The Pivdenne Design Office was the manufacturer.

## Why It Matters
Kosmos 123 represents an example of Soviet space technology from the mid-1960s, reflecting the Cold War era space race. As a satellite launched during this period, it contributed to the Soviet Union's space program efforts and technological development. The satellite's classification as DSZ-P1-Ju indicates it was part of a specific program or mission type, providing insight into the Soviet Union's space capabilities and priorities during that time. Its launch from Kapustin Yar, a major Soviet spaceport, highlights the strategic importance of this facility in the Soviet space program.

## Notable For
- It was part of the Soviet Union's space program during the Cold War era
- Classified as DSZ-P1-Ju, indicating its specific mission or program classification
- Launched using the Kosmos 63S1 rocket, a dedicated launch vehicle for this type of satellite
- Manufactured by the Pivdenne Design Office, a significant Soviet aerospace manufacturer
- Operated from the Kapustin Yar launch site, one of the primary Soviet space launch facilities

## Body
### Technical Specifications
Kosmos 123 was classified under the DSZ-P1-Ju designation, indicating its specific mission classification within the Soviet space program. The satellite was launched on July 8, 1966 at 05:31:00 from the Kapustin Yar facility using a Kosmos 63S1 launch vehicle. The manufacturer was the Pivdenne Design Office, a prominent Soviet aerospace company.

### Launch Details
The launch occurred from the Kapustin Yar spaceport, which served as a primary launch site for Soviet satellites and rockets during the Cold War period. The Kosmos 63S1 launch vehicle was specifically designed for placing satellites into orbit, and Kosmos 123 was one of the satellites utilizing this particular launch system.

### Classification and Identification
The satellite has the COSPAR ID 1966-061A, which is a standardized identifier for orbital objects. It belongs to the Soviet Union's space program and is categorized under the DSZ-P1-Ju class, which suggests it was part of a specific satellite program or mission type. The satellite has 9 sitelink counts on Wikipedia across multiple languages including English, Spanish, and several others.

### Program Context
As a Soviet satellite launched in 1966, Kosmos 123 was part of the broader Soviet space program that was actively competing with the United States during the Cold War. The satellite's design and mission objectives would have contributed to the technological advancement and strategic capabilities of the Soviet Union's space program during this critical period in space history.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013