# Kosmos 111

> Artificial Russian satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q592835](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q592835)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_111)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-111

## Summary
Kosmos 111 was an artificial Soviet satellite launched on March 1, 1966. It was part of the Luna programme and was deployed using a Molniya-M launch vehicle from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31. The spacecraft had a mass of 1540 kilograms and decayed from orbit on March 3, 1966.

## Key Facts
-   **Type:** Spacecraft
-   **Country of Origin:** Soviet Union
-   **Launch Date:** March 1, 1966
-   **Launch Vehicle:** Molniya-M
-   **Launch Site:** Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31
-   **Mass:** 1540 kilograms
-   **Program:** Luna programme
-   **Orbital Decay Date:** March 3, 1966
-   **COSPAR ID:** 1966-017A

## FAQs
### Q: What was Kosmos 111?
A: Kosmos 111 was an artificial satellite developed by the Soviet Union. It was launched as part of the Luna programme, which aimed to explore the Moon.

### Q: When and where was Kosmos 111 launched?
A: Kosmos 111 was launched on March 1, 1966, at 11:03:49 UTC. The launch took place from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31 using a Molniya-M rocket.

### Q: What was the mass of Kosmos 111?
A: Kosmos 111 had a mass of 1540 kilograms. This specification refers to the total weight of the spacecraft at the time of its launch.

### Q: How long did Kosmos 111 remain in orbit?
A: Kosmos 111 had a very short orbital life. It was launched on March 1, 1966, and its orbit decayed just two days later, on March 3, 1966.

### Q: What program was Kosmos 111 part of?
A: Kosmos 111 was part of the Luna programme. This was a series of robotic spacecraft missions sent to the Moon by the Soviet Union.

## Why It Matters
Kosmos 111 holds significance as an early Soviet spacecraft launched during the intense period of the Space Race. As part of the Luna programme, it represented the Soviet Union's efforts to advance lunar exploration and demonstrate its capabilities in space technology. Although its orbital life was brief, its launch contributed to the cumulative knowledge and experience gained in developing complex space missions. Each launch, regardless of its immediate outcome, provided valuable data for future endeavors, influencing the design and operational strategies of subsequent spacecraft. Its existence underscores the ambitious nature of the Soviet space program in the mid-1960s and its commitment to achieving milestones in space exploration, particularly concerning the Moon. The data gathered from such missions, even those with short durations, was crucial for the iterative process of space engineering and mission planning.

## Notable For
-   **Early Luna Programme Mission:** It was an early spacecraft launched under the Soviet Union's ambitious Luna programme, focused on lunar exploration.
-   **Short Orbital Life:** The satellite decayed from orbit just two days after its launch, on March 3, 1966.
-   **Molniya-M Launch Vehicle:** It was launched using the Molniya-M, a Soviet space launcher rocket known for its role in various space missions.

## Body

### Overview
Kosmos 111 was an artificial satellite developed by the Soviet Union. It is classified as a spacecraft and was part of the broader Luna programme. The entity is also known by its alias "Kosmos 111" and has a Wikidata description as an "Artificial Russian satellite."

### Launch Details
Kosmos 111 was launched on March 1, 1966. The specific time of the rocket launch was 11:03:49 UTC. The launch originated from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31, a significant space launch facility. The spacecraft was propelled into orbit by a Molniya-M launch vehicle, a Soviet space launcher rocket.

### Technical Specifications
The mass of Kosmos 111 was 1540 kilograms.

### Mission Context
Kosmos 111 was a component of the Luna programme, a series of Soviet robotic missions aimed at exploring the Moon.

### Orbital Information
The time of object orbit decay for Kosmos 111 was recorded as March 3, 1966, indicating a very short operational period in orbit.

### Identifiers
-   **SCN:** 02093
-   **COSPAR ID:** 1966-017A
-   **NSSDCA ID:** 1966-017A
-   **Freebase ID:** /m/026d67x
-   **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** Entity["Satellite", "02093"]

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013