# Kosmos 105

> soviet reconnaissance satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q12270326](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12270326)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmos_105)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-105

## Summary
Kosmos 105 was a Soviet reconnaissance satellite launched on January 22, 1966. It belonged to the Zenit-2 class of satellites and was carried into orbit by a Vostok-2 rocket from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31.

## Key Facts
*   Kosmos 105 was a Soviet reconnaissance satellite.
*   It was launched on January 22, 1966.
*   The satellite is identified by the COSPAR ID 1966-003A.
*   It was an instance of the Zenit-2 class of satellites.
*   The launch vehicle used was the Vostok-2 rocket.
*   Kosmos 105 was manufactured by S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia.
*   The launch took place from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31.
*   Its launch time was 08:30:00 on January 22, 1966.

## FAQs
### Q: What was Kosmos 105?
A: Kosmos 105 was a Soviet reconnaissance satellite. It was part of the Zenit-2 class of spacecraft, designed for intelligence gathering.

### Q: When was Kosmos 105 launched?
A: Kosmos 105 was launched on January 22, 1966. The launch occurred at 08:30:00 from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31.

### Q: What rocket launched Kosmos 105?
A: Kosmos 105 was launched into orbit by a Vostok-2 rocket. This launch vehicle was also responsible for carrying other Zenit-2 class satellites.

## Why It Matters
Kosmos 105 holds significance as a component of the Soviet Union's reconnaissance capabilities during the Cold War era. As a reconnaissance satellite, its primary purpose was likely to gather intelligence, which was crucial for national security and strategic planning at the time. Its successful launch and operation contributed to the Soviet space program's experience in deploying and managing such sophisticated spacecraft. The use of the Zenit-2 class and Vostok-2 rocket for this mission highlights the established infrastructure and technology employed by the Soviet Union for its intelligence-gathering efforts in space. It represents a specific instance of the broader Cold War space race, where both superpowers utilized space technology for military and strategic advantages.

## Notable For
*   Being a specific instance of a Soviet Zenit-2 class reconnaissance satellite.
*   Its launch on January 22, 1966, using a Vostok-2 rocket.
*   Having the COSPAR ID 1966-003A.
*   Its manufacturing by S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia.

## Body

### Overview
Kosmos 105 was a Soviet reconnaissance satellite. It is identified by the Spacecraft Number (SCN) 01945 and the COSPAR ID 1966-003A. The satellite was an instance of the Zenit-2 class.

### Launch Details
Kosmos 105 was launched on January 22, 1966. The launch occurred at 08:30:00 (UTC, inferred from standard practice for launch times) from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31. The launch vehicle used for this mission was the Vostok-2 rocket.

### Manufacturer
The satellite was manufactured by S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia.

### Classification and Related Entities
*   **Class:** Kosmos 105 belonged to the Zenit-2 class of satellites.
*   **Launch Vehicle:** The Vostok-2 rocket was used to launch Kosmos 105. The Vostok-2 is a Soviet rocket.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report