# Königlich Preussisches Geodätisches Institut
**Wikidata**: [Q16269296](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16269296)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/koniglich-preussisches-geodatisches-institut

## Summary
The Königlich Preussisches Geodätisches Institut was a Prussian state research institute dedicated to geodesy, founded in Potsdam in 1917 and dissolved in 1945. It served as a key scientific institution for surveying and earth measurement within the German Reich.

## Key Facts
- **Founded:** 1917
- **Dissolved:** 1945
- **Country:** German Reich
- **Alias:** Instituto Geodésico de Potsdam
- **Classification:** Research institute
- **VIAF ID:** 313173060
- **Idref ID:** 061442615
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** nb2016020374
- **Wikipedia Coverage:** German language (de)

## FAQs
### Q: What was the Königlich Preussisches Geodätisches Institut?
A: It was a royal Prussian research institute specializing in geodesy (surveying and earth measurement), established in Potsdam in 1917.

### Q: Where was the Königlich Preussisches Geodétisches Institut located?
A: Its primary location was Potsdam, as indicated by its Spanish alias "Instituto Geodésico de Potsdam".

### Q: When was the Königlich Preussisches Geodétisches Institut active?
A: The institute operated from its founding in 1917 until its dissolution in 1945.

### Q: What happened to the Königlich Preussisches Geodétisches Institut?
A: The institute was dissolved in 1945, following the end of World War II and the dissolution of the German Reich.

### Q: What was the primary purpose of the Königlich Preussisches Geodétisches Institut?
A: Its main purpose was geodetic research, encompassing activities like surveying, mapping, and precise measurement of the Earth.

## Why It Matters
The Königlich Preussisches Geodétisches Institut represented a significant state investment in geodetic science during the German Empire and Weimar Republic eras. As a specialized research institute, it played a crucial role in advancing precise surveying techniques, cartography, and geodetic data collection within Prussia and later the German Reich. Its dissolution in 1945 marked the end of a dedicated Prussian state entity in this field, reflecting the profound political and administrative changes in Germany following World War II. Its activities contributed to the broader scientific infrastructure supporting national mapping, land administration, and geophysical research in the early 20th century.

## Notable For
- Its status as a dedicated royal Prussian state research institute for geodesy.
- Operating under the direct authority of the Kingdom of Prussia within the German Reich structure.
- Its specific location in Potsdam, a major scientific center.
- Operating exclusively during a defined historical period from 1917 to 1945.
- Being classified specifically as a "research institute," distinguishing its focus from purely governmental surveying bodies.

## Body
### Foundation
*   Established in **1917** under the authority of the Kingdom of Prussia.
*   Located in **Potsdam**, as reflected in its alias "Instituto Geodésico de Potsdam".
*   Classified as a **research institute**, indicating its core mission was scientific inquiry in geodesy.

### Function
*   Served as a **state research institute** dedicated to geodesy within the **German Reich**.
*   Focused on geodetic research, encompassing surveying, mapping, and precise measurement of the Earth.

### Dissolution
*   **Dissolved in 1945**, coinciding with the end of World War II and the dissolution of the German Reich.
*   Its operational period spanned exactly **28 years**.

### Identification
*   **VIAF ID:** 313173060
*   **Idref ID:** 061442615
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** nb2016020374
*   Covered by a **German language (de)** Wikipedia page.
*   Identified by its **Google Knowledge Graph ID**: `/g/1pznmkj6c`.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File