# KOMPSAT-1

> South Korean multipurpose reconnaissance satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q483727](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483727)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KOMPSAT-1)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kompsat-1

## Summary
KOMPSAT-1 is a South Korean multipurpose reconnaissance satellite developed by the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI). Launched in 1999, it was the first satellite in the KOMPSAT series, designed for Earth observation and military intelligence applications.

## Key Facts
- **Class**: Reconnaissance satellite and Earth observation satellite
- **Operator**: Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI)
- **Launch Date**: December 21, 1999, at 07:13 UTC
- **Launch Vehicle**: Minotaur-C (T4 configuration)
- **Launch Site**: Vandenberg Launch Complex 576 E
- **Mass**: 469 kilograms
- **Spacecraft Bus**: T200
- **Manufacturer**: TRW Inc. and KARI
- **Country of Origin**: South Korea
- **Part of**: KOMPSAT satellite family
- **Followed by**: KOMPSAT-2
- **COSPAR ID**: 1999-070A
- **SCN (NORAD ID)**: 26032

## FAQs
### Q: What was the purpose of KOMPSAT-1?
A: KOMPSAT-1 was designed for Earth observation and reconnaissance, supporting both civilian and military applications, including environmental monitoring and intelligence gathering.

### Q: Who built KOMPSAT-1?
A: KOMPSAT-1 was built by TRW Inc. and the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI), with KARI operating the satellite.

### Q: When was KOMPSAT-1 launched?
A: KOMPSAT-1 was launched on December 21, 1999, from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California.

### Q: What was the launch vehicle for KOMPSAT-1?
A: The satellite was launched using a Minotaur-C rocket in the T4 configuration.

### Q: What is the significance of KOMPSAT-1?
A: KOMPSAT-1 was the first satellite in South Korea's KOMPSAT series, marking a significant milestone in the country's space capabilities and reconnaissance technology.

## Why It Matters
KOMPSAT-1 played a pivotal role in South Korea's early space program, demonstrating the country's ability to develop and operate advanced reconnaissance satellites. As part of the KOMPSAT series, it contributed to both civilian and military applications, including environmental monitoring, disaster management, and intelligence gathering. The satellite's successful launch and operation laid the foundation for subsequent missions, such as KOMPSAT-2, further enhancing South Korea's position in the global space industry. KOMPSAT-1's achievements highlighted the country's growing expertise in satellite technology and its commitment to independent space capabilities.

## Notable For
- First satellite in the KOMPSAT series, establishing South Korea's early reconnaissance satellite program.
- Successfully launched and operated by KARI, showcasing the country's space agency's capabilities.
- Used a Minotaur-C rocket, a four-stage solid-fuel launch vehicle, for its mission.
- Designed for multipurpose applications, including Earth observation and military intelligence.
- Contributed to South Korea's growing space industry and independent satellite capabilities.

## Body
### Overview
KOMPSAT-1 is a South Korean multipurpose reconnaissance satellite developed by the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI). It was the first satellite in the KOMPSAT series, designed for Earth observation and military intelligence applications. The satellite was launched on December 21, 1999, using a Minotaur-C rocket in the T4 configuration from Vandenberg Launch Complex 576 E.

### Development and Launch
KOMPSAT-1 was built by TRW Inc. and KARI, with KARI operating the satellite. The satellite was launched on December 21, 1999, at 07:13 UTC, marking a significant milestone in South Korea's space program. The launch vehicle used was a Minotaur-C rocket in the T4 configuration, a four-stage solid-fuel launch vehicle.

### Technical Specifications
KOMPSAT-1 has a mass of 469 kilograms and is based on the T200 spacecraft bus. It is part of the KOMPSAT satellite family, which was initiated in 1999. The satellite's COSPAR ID is 1999-070A, and its SCN (NORAD ID) is 26032. KOMPSAT-1 was followed by KOMPSAT-2, further expanding South Korea's satellite capabilities.

### Applications and Significance
KOMPSAT-1 was designed for multipurpose applications, including Earth observation and reconnaissance. It contributed to both civilian and military applications, such as environmental monitoring, disaster management, and intelligence gathering. The satellite's successful launch and operation laid the foundation for subsequent missions in the KOMPSAT series, enhancing South Korea's position in the global space industry.

## Schema Markup
```json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Thing",
  "name": "KOMPSAT-1",
  "description": "South Korean multipurpose reconnaissance satellite developed by the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI).",
  "sameAs": ["https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123456", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KOMPSAT-1"],
  "additionalType": ["ReconnaissanceSatellite", "EarthObservationSatellite"]
}

## References

1. [Source](https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/kompsat-1.htm)
2. Jonathan's Space Report
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sat/trw_t-200.htm)