# Koch, Inc.

> second largest privately held company in the United States

**Wikidata**: [Q1496384](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1496384)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koch,_Inc.)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/koch-inc

## Summary
Koch, Inc. is the second largest privately held company in the United States, operating as a diversified conglomerate with a focus on industries such as petroleum, chemicals, and enterprise software. Founded in 1940 and headquartered in Wichita, Kansas, it is owned by Charles Koch and affiliated with key subsidiaries like Georgia-Pacific, Invista, and Infor Global Solutions.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name:** Koch, Inc.
- **Classification:** Privately held company, second largest in the United States
- **Inception:** Founded in 1940
- **Headquarters:** Wichita, Kansas, United States
- **Ownership:** Owned by Charles Koch
- **Industry:** Diversified conglomerate with interests in petroleum, chemicals, and enterprise software
- **Subsidiaries:** Georgia-Pacific (wood pulp and paper), Invista (fiber, resin, and intermediates), Infor Global Solutions (enterprise software)
- **Founder:** Fred Chase Koch (1900–1967), American chemical engineer and entrepreneur
- **Key People:** Charles Koch (CEO and owner), David Koch (former owner, 1940–2019)
- **Website:** https://www.kochinc.com
- **Identifiers:**
  - SEC CIK: 0000000404848316
  - ISNI: 144297738
  - GND ID: 1059076470
  - LCCN: n84131795
  - Freebase ID: /m/01c84j
  - Bloomberg Ticker: KO20201062933
  - LEI: 5493005158BXZWGOX572
  - OpenCorporates ID: topic/Koch-Industries-Inc
  - Twitter: @kochincglobal
  - YouTube: UCn_x85mMkkZ2aIXk4gaZexw
  - GRID ID: grid.471136.6
  - SWIFT: KOINUS41XXX, KOINUS4WXXX
  - Instagram: @kochindustries
  - D-U-N-S: 4295920996
  - Crunchbase: Koch-Industries
  - OpenAlex: 8581
  - Facebook: kochinc
  - OpenSanctions: D000000186
  - BabelNet: 00e9zam13
  - Wikipedia: Koch_Industries
  - OpenStreetMap: 105000000000.0
  - OpenOwnership: 43367.0, 38000.0, 5400.0, 52872.0, 67238.0, 6180.0, 6640.0, 7030.0
  - OpenCorporates: Koch-Industries
  - OpenOwnership: kochincglobal
  - OpenOwnership: kochincglobal
  - OpenOwnership: group/d1eb5c3e-655d-4490-bf06-6e8054bba2f1
  - OpenOwnership: 61537
- **Aliases:** Wood River Oil and Refining Company, Rock Island Oil & Refining Company, Koch, Koch Companies, Koch Companies LLC, Koch Industries
- **Country:** United States
- **Follows:** Q5435926
- **Product:** Q22656
- **Industry:** Q862571
- **Owned By:** Q1066551, Q1174641
- **Founded By:** Q338986
- **Subsidiary:** Q1509282, Q50169113, Q30264003, Q50170016, Q266087, Q4041558
- **Instance Of:** Q4830453, Q1589009, Q6881511
- **Sitelink Count:** 33
- **Wikipedia Title:** Koch, Inc.
- **Director/Manager:** Q1066551
- **Wikidata Description:** Second largest privately held company in the United States

## FAQs
**What is Koch, Inc.?**
Koch, Inc. is the second largest privately held company in the United States, operating as a diversified conglomerate with interests in industries such as petroleum, chemicals, and enterprise software. It was founded in 1940 and is headquartered in Wichita, Kansas.

**Who owns Koch, Inc.?**
Koch, Inc. is owned by Charles Koch, an American billionaire and businessman. The company was originally founded by Fred Chase Koch, Charles Koch's father.

**What are the main subsidiaries of Koch, Inc.?**
Koch, Inc. owns several key subsidiaries, including Georgia-Pacific (a wood pulp and paper company), Invista (an integrated fiber, resin, and intermediates company), and Infor Global Solutions (an enterprise software company).

**What industries does Koch, Inc. operate in?**
Koch, Inc. operates in a variety of industries, including petroleum, chemicals, wood pulp and paper, fiber and resin, and enterprise software.

**Where is Koch, Inc. headquartered?**
Koch, Inc. is headquartered in Wichita, Kansas, United States.

**Who are the key people associated with Koch, Inc.?**
Key people associated with Koch, Inc. include Charles Koch (CEO and owner) and David Koch (former owner, 1940–2019).

**What is the history of Koch, Inc.?**
Koch, Inc. was founded in 1940 by Fred Chase Koch, an American chemical engineer and entrepreneur. The company has grown to become the second largest privately held company in the United States.

**What are some of the aliases for Koch, Inc.?**
Koch, Inc. is also known by several aliases, including Wood River Oil and Refining Company, Rock Island Oil & Refining Company, Koch, Koch Companies, Koch Companies LLC, and Koch Industries.

**What is the significance of Koch, Inc. in the business world?**
Koch, Inc. is significant as one of the largest privately held companies in the United States, with a diversified portfolio of subsidiaries and a strong presence in multiple industries.

**What is the role of Koch, Inc. in the enterprise software industry?**
Through its subsidiary Infor Global Solutions, Koch, Inc. plays a notable role in the enterprise software industry, providing business applications to organizations worldwide.

## Why It Matters
Koch, Inc. matters as one of the largest and most influential privately held companies in the United States. Its diversified portfolio spans critical industries such as petroleum, chemicals, and enterprise software, making it a key player in the global economy. The company's subsidiaries, including Georgia-Pacific, Invista, and Infor Global Solutions, contribute significantly to their respective sectors, driving innovation and economic growth. Koch, Inc.'s status as a privately held company allows it to maintain greater control over its operations and strategic decisions, setting it apart from publicly traded corporations. Its influence extends beyond business, impacting global markets, technological advancements, and economic policies.

## Notable For
- Being the second largest privately held company in the United States.
- Operating a diversified conglomerate with interests in petroleum, chemicals, and enterprise software.
- Owning key subsidiaries such as Georgia-Pacific, Invista, and Infor Global Solutions.
- Being founded by Fred Chase Koch and currently owned by Charles Koch.
- Having a significant presence in multiple industries, contributing to global economic growth.
- Maintaining a strong influence in the enterprise software industry through Infor Global Solutions.
- Being headquartered in Wichita, Kansas, and operating globally.
- Having a rich history dating back to 1940, with a legacy of innovation and growth.
- Being recognized by various identifiers and aliases, reflecting its global reach and influence.
- Playing a crucial role in the development and distribution of critical products and services across multiple sectors.

## Body
### History and Founding
Koch, Inc. was founded in 1940 by Fred Chase Koch, an American chemical engineer and entrepreneur. The company started as Wood River Oil and Refining Company and later became known as Rock Island Oil & Refining Company. Over the years, it has grown into a diversified conglomerate with a strong presence in multiple industries.

### Ownership and Leadership
Koch, Inc. is currently owned by Charles Koch, an American billionaire and businessman. Charles Koch serves as the CEO of the company, continuing the legacy established by his father, Fred Chase Koch. David Koch, Charles Koch's brother, was also a significant figure in the company until his passing in 2019.

### Subsidiaries and Operations
Koch, Inc. operates through several key subsidiaries, each contributing to its diversified portfolio:

- **Georgia-Pacific:** A wood pulp and paper company founded in 1927, headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, and Dayton, Ohio. Georgia-Pacific is a major player in the paper and packaging industry, providing products for various applications.

- **Invista:** An integrated fiber, resin, and intermediates company founded in 2003, headquartered in Wichita, Kansas. Invista specializes in the production of fibers, resins, and intermediates used in a wide range of industrial and consumer products.

- **Infor Global Solutions:** An enterprise software company founded in 2002, headquartered in New York City. Infor Global Solutions develops business applications for organizations worldwide, playing a significant role in the software industry. The company is owned by Koch, Inc., along with Golden Gate Capital and Summit Partners.

### Industries and Products
Koch, Inc. operates in a variety of industries, including:

- **Petroleum:** The company has a strong presence in the petroleum industry, with operations in refining, distribution, and marketing of petroleum products.

- **Chemicals:** Koch, Inc. is involved in the production and distribution of chemicals, serving various industrial and consumer markets.

- **Wood Pulp and Paper:** Through its subsidiary Georgia-Pacific, the company is a major player in the wood pulp and paper industry, providing products for packaging, printing, and other applications.

- **Fiber, Resin, and Intermediates:** Invista, another subsidiary, specializes in the production of fibers, resins, and intermediates used in a wide range of products, including textiles, plastics, and industrial materials.

- **Enterprise Software:** Infor Global Solutions, a subsidiary of Koch, Inc., develops business applications for organizations worldwide, contributing to the company's presence in the software industry.

### Headquarters and Global Presence
Koch, Inc. is headquartered in Wichita, Kansas, United States. The company has a global presence, with operations and subsidiaries in various countries. Its subsidiaries, such as Georgia-Pacific, Invista, and Infor Global Solutions, have headquarters in different locations, reflecting the company's widespread influence.

### Identifiers and Recognition
Koch, Inc. is recognized by various identifiers and aliases, reflecting its global reach and influence. Some of the key identifiers include:

- **SEC CIK:** 0000000404848316
- **ISNI:** 144297738
- **GND ID:** 1059076470
- **LCCN:** n84131795
- **Freebase ID:** /m/01c84j
- **Bloomberg Ticker:** KO20201062933
- **LEI:** 5493005158BXZWGOX572
- **OpenCorporates ID:** topic/Koch-Industries-Inc
- **Twitter:** @kochincglobal
- **YouTube:** UCn_x85mMkkZ2aIXk4gaZexw
- **GRID ID:** grid.471136.6
- **SWIFT:** KOINUS41XXX, KOINUS4WXXX
- **Instagram:** @kochindustries
- **D-U-N-S:** 4295920996
- **Crunchbase:** Koch-Industries
- **OpenAlex:** 8581
- **Facebook:** kochinc
- **OpenSanctions:** D000000186
- **BabelNet:** 00e9zam13
- **Wikipedia:** Koch_Industries
- **OpenStreetMap:** 105000000000.0
- **OpenOwnership:** 43367.0, 38000.0, 5400.0, 52872.0, 67238.0, 6180.0, 6640.0, 7030.0
- **OpenCorporates:** Koch-Industries
- **OpenOwnership:** kochincglobal
- **OpenOwnership:** kochincglobal
- **OpenOwnership:** group/d1eb5c3e-655d-4490-bf06-6e8054bba2f1
- **OpenOwnership:** 61537

### Aliases
Koch, Inc. is also known by several aliases, including Wood River Oil and Refining Company, Rock Island Oil & Refining Company, Koch, Koch Companies, Koch Companies LLC, and Koch Industries. These aliases reflect the company's evolution and diversification over the years.

### Affiliations and Relationships
Koch, Inc. is affiliated with various organizations and entities, including the Fraser Institute, a public policy think tank founded in 1974 and headquartered in Vancouver, Canada. The company is also connected to key people such as Charles Koch and David Koch, who have played significant roles in its growth and development.

### Economic and Social Impact
Koch, Inc. has a significant economic and social impact, contributing to job creation, economic growth, and innovation in multiple industries. The company's subsidiaries, such as Georgia-Pacific, Invista, and Infor Global Solutions, play crucial roles in their respective sectors, driving technological advancements and providing essential products and services.

### Future Outlook
As one of the largest privately held companies in the United States, Koch, Inc. is well-positioned to continue its growth and diversification. The company's focus on innovation, strategic acquisitions, and global expansion ensures its continued influence in the business world and beyond.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.forbes.com/companies/koch-industries/)
2. [Source](https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/an-inside-look-at-how-koch-industries-does-business/2017/07/01/2db9667a-5699-11e7-b38e-35fd8e0c288f_story.html)
3. [Source](http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/infrastructure/a17558/koch-industries-inside-story/)
4. [Source](http://freakonomics.com/podcast/why-hate-koch-brothers-part-1/)
5. [Source](https://www.forbes.com/profile/charles-koch/#5f8b2c4457d7)
6. GRID Release 2017-01-10
7. [Source](https://techcrunch.com/2020/02/04/koch-industries-acquires-infor-in-deal-pegged-at-nearly-13b/)
8. [Source](https://www.glassdoor.com/Overview/Working-at-Koch-Industries-EI_IE2864.11,26.htm)
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. [Source](https://www.linkedin.com/company/kochindustries/about/)
11. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
12. GRID Release 2016-12-06
13. [2020](https://www.gleif.org/content/4-lei-data/8-lei-mapping/1-download-bic-to-lei-relationship-files/bic_lei_gleif_v1_monthly_full_20200327.csv)
14. Quora
15. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
16. [Source](https://money.usnews.com/investing/stock-market-news/slideshows/most-valuable-private-companies?slide=4)
17. YouTube API