# Klaxon > Brazilian literary magazine **Wikidata**: [Q10360128](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10360128) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klaxon_(magazine)) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/klaxon-q10360128 ## Summary Klaxon is a Brazilian literary magazine founded in 1922. It is a periodical publication from Brazil that focuses on literary content, representing part of the country's cultural and mass media landscape during the early 20th century. ## Key Facts - **Instance of**: Magazine - **Type**: Literary magazine - **Country of Origin**: Brazil - **Inception**: 1922 - **Aliases**: Klaxon (magazine), Revista Klaxon, Klaxon, Kláxon - **Wikipedia Title**: Klaxon (magazine) - **Available Languages**: Commons, English, Portuguese - **Freebase ID**: /m/011f54ln - **Wikidata Description**: Brazilian literary magazine - **Image Available**: Klaxon n. 3 (issue cover) ## FAQs **What type of publication is Klaxon?** Klaxon is a literary magazine, which classifies it as a type of periodical publication and mass media. Magazines are typically distributed at regular intervals and serve as platforms for cultural content. **When and where was Klaxon founded?** Klaxon was founded in 1922 in Brazil, a South American nation that gained independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822. **What is the significance of Klaxon's founding year?** Klaxon was established in 1922, the same year Brazil celebrated the centenary of its independence from Portugal, a period of significant national cultural and artistic development. **In which languages is information about Klaxon available?** Information about Klaxon is available in multiple languages including English, Portuguese, and through Wikimedia Commons, reflecting its recognition across linguistic contexts. ## Why It Matters Klaxon represents an important facet of Brazil's early 20th-century literary and cultural production. Founded in 1922—a landmark year in Brazilian history marking the centenary of independence—the magazine emerged during a transformative period in the nation's cultural development. As a literary magazine, Klaxon served as a vehicle for disseminating literary works and ideas, contributing to the broader mass media landscape that shapes public discourse and cultural expression. Magazines like Klaxon play a crucial role in documenting and propagating literary movements, providing authors with platforms to reach audiences, and preserving cultural heritage through written works. In the context of Brazil—a nation with Portuguese as its official language and a rich tradition of literary achievement—publications such as Klaxon help bridge artistic expression with public readership. ## Notable For - **Literary Focus**: Distinguished as a magazine specifically dedicated to literary content rather than general news or entertainment - **Historical Timing**: Founded in 1922 during Brazil's independence centenary, a significant national milestone - **Cultural Documentation**: Serves as a primary source for understanding early 20th-century Brazilian literary culture - **Multilingual Recognition**: Catalogued and accessible across multiple language platforms (English, Portuguese, Commons) - **Brazilian Heritage**: Represents the literary periodical tradition of South America's largest nation ## Body ### Classification and Type Klaxon is classified as a magazine, placing it within the broader category of periodical publications and mass media. As a literary magazine, it represents a specialized subset of magazine publishing focused on literary content, distinguishing it from general-interest periodicals, news magazines, or entertainment publications. Magazines as a class are typically distributed at regular intervals, serving as periodic mass media publications that disseminate information, entertainment, and cultural content to readers. The classification "magazine" encompasses various aliases and related terms including periodical, journal, serial, and glossy, though Klaxon specifically identifies as a literary magazine, emphasizing its editorial focus on written literary works. ### Country of Origin: Brazil Klaxon originated in Brazil, the largest country in South America and the fifth-largest nation in the world by area, spanning approximately 8.5 million km². Brazil operates as a federal republic with Portuguese as its official language—the only country in the Americas with Portuguese as its primary language. The nation declared independence from Portugal on September 7, 1822, establishing the Empire of Brazil under Prince Pedro I. By the time Klaxon was founded in 1922, Brazil had transitioned from empire to republic (1889) and was undergoing significant cultural and political changes. The early 20th century marked a period of artistic innovation in Brazil, with growing movements in literature, visual arts, and cultural expression. Brazil's population at the time of Klaxon's founding was approximately 27 million, with literacy rates that would have influenced the magazine's potential readership. The country's rich cultural heritage—blending indigenous, African, and Portuguese influences—provided a diverse foundation for literary exploration. ### Founding and Historical Context Klaxon was established in 1922, a historically significant year for Brazil. This date coincides with the Modern Art Week (Semana de Arte Moderna) held in São Paulo in February 1922, a watershed event in Brazilian cultural history that introduced modernist ideas to Brazilian arts and literature. While the source material does not explicitly connect Klaxon to this movement, the temporal coincidence places the magazine within a period of profound artistic and cultural transformation in Brazil. The year 1922 also marked the centenary of Brazilian independence, representing a moment of national reflection and cultural assertion. Literary magazines founded during this period often participated in broader conversations about Brazilian identity, modernism, and cultural development. ### Publication Identity and Naming The magazine is known by several names and aliases: Klaxon, Kláxon (with diacritical marking), Revista Klaxon, and Klaxon (magazine). The variation in naming conventions reflects different linguistic and editorial presentations across its publication history and subsequent documentation. The term "Klaxon" itself derives from the brand name of an early automobile horn, suggesting potential connections to modernity, urbanization, and industrial progress—themes relevant to early 20th-century artistic movements that embraced the machine age and contemporary life. ### Multilingual Documentation Klaxon is documented across multiple Wikipedia language editions, including English and Portuguese, as well as Wikimedia Commons. This multilingual presence indicates the magazine's recognized significance in literary history, meriting documentation across different linguistic and cultural contexts. The magazine's Freebase ID (/m/011f54ln) and Wikidata entry further establish its presence in structured knowledge systems, enabling integration with broader knowledge graphs and semantic web applications. ### Visual Documentation An image of Klaxon n. 3 (issue number 3) is preserved and accessible through Wikimedia Commons, providing visual documentation of the magazine's design, typography, and aesthetic presentation. This visual artifact offers researchers and readers direct evidence of the publication's material form and graphic identity. ### Relationship to Magazine as Medium As an instance of the magazine class, Klaxon participates in the broader tradition of periodical publishing. Magazines typically feature regular distribution intervals, though specific details about Klaxon's publication frequency are not provided in the source material. The magazine medium has historically served as a vital platform for literary dissemination, allowing authors to reach audiences through serialized publication, building readership over time, and fostering literary communities. Magazines occupy a significant position in mass media, functioning as platforms for news, entertainment, and cultural content. Literary magazines specifically provide venues for creative writing, literary criticism, author interviews, and discussions of literary trends and movements. ### Brazilian Literary Context Brazil boasts a rich literary tradition in Portuguese, with authors who have achieved international recognition. The country's literary landscape encompasses diverse genres, movements, and voices, reflecting its multicultural heritage and complex social history. Literary magazines like Klaxon serve as important nodes in this literary ecosystem, connecting writers with readers and preserving literary works for posterity. The Portuguese language, shared with Portugal and other Lusophone nations, provides Brazilian literature with both local specificity and connections to a broader linguistic community. Brazil maintains membership in the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP), reflecting these linguistic and cultural ties.