# Klaus Schwab

> German economist, founder of World Economic Forum

**Wikidata**: [Q76793](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76793)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klaus_Schwab)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/klaus-schwab

## Summary
Klaus Schwab is a German economist and founder of the World Economic Forum (WEF), a Swiss nonprofit foundation established in 1971. As a prominent figure in global economic discourse, Schwab has shaped international cooperation and policy through the WEF's annual meetings in Davos, Switzerland.

## Biography
- **Born**: March 30, 1938
- **Nationality**: German
- **Education**: Studied at the University of Fribourg, ETH Zurich, and the University of Geneva; earned degrees in engineering, economics, and public administration.
- **Known for**: Founding the World Economic Forum and promoting public-private collaboration.
- **Employer(s)**: World Economic Forum, University of Fribourg, John F. Kennedy School of Government.
- **Field(s)**: Economics, international relations, global governance.

## Contributions
- **Founded the World Economic Forum (1971)**: Schwab established the WEF as a platform for global leaders to address economic, social, and environmental challenges. The annual meeting in Davos has become a key event for international discourse.
- **Advocated Stakeholder Capitalism**: Promoted the concept of stakeholder capitalism, emphasizing corporate responsibility to society and the environment alongside profit.
- **Leadership in Global Initiatives**: Spearheaded initiatives such as the Great Reset (2020), focusing on post-pandemic economic recovery and sustainable development.

## FAQs
### What is Klaus Schwab's most notable achievement?
Klaus Schwab's most notable achievement is founding the World Economic Forum in 1971, which has become a leading platform for global dialogue on economic and social issues.

### Where was Klaus Schwab educated?
Schwab studied at the University of Fribourg, ETH Zurich, and the University of Geneva, earning degrees in engineering, economics, and public administration.

### What is Klaus Schwab's role in the World Economic Forum?
Schwab serves as the founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum, guiding its mission to improve the state of the world through public-private cooperation.

### What concepts has Klaus Schwab popularized?
Schwab popularized the idea of stakeholder capitalism, urging businesses to consider societal and environmental impacts alongside financial returns.

### What initiatives has Klaus Schwab led?
Schwab has led several initiatives, including the Great Reset, which aims to reshape economies post-COVID-19 with a focus on sustainability and equity.

## Why They Matter
Klaus Schwab's work through the World Economic Forum has significantly influenced global governance and economic policies. By fostering dialogue among world leaders, he has helped shape responses to crises like the 2008 financial crash and the COVID-19 pandemic. His advocacy for stakeholder capitalism has encouraged corporations to adopt more socially responsible practices, impacting business strategies worldwide.

## Notable For
- **Founder of the World Economic Forum (1971)**.
- **Proponent of Stakeholder Capitalism**.
- **Recipient of numerous international honors**, including the Order of the British Empire, the Legion of Honour, and the Dan David Prize.
- **Author of influential books** such as *The Fourth Industrial Revolution* (2016) and *COVID-19: The Great Reset* (2020).

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Klaus Schwab was born on March 30, 1938, in Germany. He pursued higher education at prestigious institutions, including the University of Fribourg, ETH Zurich, and the University of Geneva, where he studied engineering, economics, and public administration.

### Career and Founding of the WEF
Schwab began his career as a professor of business policy at the University of Fribourg. In 1971, he founded the World Economic Forum as a nonprofit foundation headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The WEF's annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, has grown into a premier event for global leaders to discuss pressing economic, social, and environmental issues.

### Leadership and Advocacy
As the WEF's executive chairman, Schwab has championed public-private partnerships to address global challenges. His advocacy for stakeholder capitalism has reshaped corporate governance discussions, emphasizing the need for businesses to balance profit with societal and environmental considerations.

### Global Initiatives and Influence
Schwab has initiated several high-profile projects, including the Great Reset (2020), which seeks to rebuild economies post-pandemic with a focus on sustainability and equity. His leadership during crises, such as the 2008 financial downturn and the COVID-19 pandemic, has positioned the WEF as a critical platform for global cooperation.

### Recognition and Legacy
Throughout his career, Schwab has received numerous awards, such as the Order of the British Empire, the Legion of Honour, and the Dan David Prize. His writings, including *The Fourth Industrial Revolution* and *COVID-19: The Great Reset*, have further solidified his influence on global economic discourse. Schwab's legacy lies in his ability to convene global leaders and drive actionable solutions to complex challenges, ensuring the WEF remains a cornerstone of international collaboration.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Geni.com
3. [Source](https://www.blick.ch/wirtschaft/sie-ist-jetzt-ritterin-der-ehrenlegion-hilde-schwab-fuer-ihre-grossen-verdienste-ausgezeichnet-id16998362.html)
4. [Source](https://dandavidprize.org/previous-laureates/?getby=cat&cat=2004)
5. [Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China](http://www.moe.gov.cn/s78/A22/xwb_left/moe_829/201802/t20180228_328136.html)
6. [（受权发布）中共中央 国务院 关于表彰改革开放杰出贡献人员的决定. 2018](http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2018-12/18/c_1123872223.htm)
7. [Source](https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/events/flagship-event/global-citizen-awards/previous-gca-recipients/)
8. [Source](https://www.ifw-kiel.de/de/institut/veranstaltungen/preisverleihungen/weltwirtschaftlicher-preis/)
9. [Doctor honoris causa](https://euba.sk/veda-vyskum/cestne-tituly/doctor-honoris-causa)
10. general catalog of BnF
11. Virtual International Authority File
12. CiNii Research
13. [Source](https://alacademia.org.ma/membre/%d9%83%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%88%d8%b3-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a8-2/)
14. Munzinger Personen
15. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
16. Davos 2013 Participant List
17. [Source](https://b20indonesia2022.org/the-summit-b20#our-speakers)
18. Davos 2015 Participant List
19. Davos 2016 Participant List
20. Davos 2017 Participant List
21. Davos 2018 Participant List
22. Davos 2019 Participant List
23. Davos 2022 Participant List
24. Davos 2020 Participant List
25. Davos 2004 List of Participants
26. WGS 2014 speaker list
27. WGS 2015 speaker list
28. WGS 2016 speaker list
29. CONOR.SI
30. Library of Congress Control Number
31. [Source](https://www.amazon.co.jp/wd/e/B00IZOATS6)
32. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File