# Kisumu

> city in Kenya

**Wikidata**: [Q214485](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214485)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kisumu)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kisumu

## Summary
Kisumu is a large city in Kenya, serving as the capital of Nyanza Province and located in Kisumu County. Founded in 1901, it is a significant urban center along Lake Victoria, with a population of 397,957 as of 2019. The city is known for its cultural and economic importance in Western Kenya.

## Key Facts
- **City class**: Large human settlement (sitelink_count: 252)
- **Area**: 297 square kilometers
- **Population**: 397,957 (2019 census)
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -0.1, Longitude 34.75
- **Elevation**: 1,131 meters above sea level
- **Timezone**: UTC+03:00
- **Postal code**: 40100
- **Local dialing code**: 042
- **Official languages**: Swahili, English
- **Founded**: 1901
- **Located in**: Western Kenya, Kisumu County, Nyanza Province
- **Located near**: Lake Victoria
- **Capital of**: Nyanza Province
- **Head of government**: Peter Anyang' Nyong'o (since 2017-08-08)
- **Aliases**: Kisii, City of Kisii, Kisumu City, Port Florence
- **Website**: [kisumu.go.ke](http://kisumu.go.ke)
- **Facebook**: kisumucountyke
- **WOEID**: 1527904
- **GND ID**: 4098465-5
- **FAST ID**: 1209303
- **VIAF ID**: 145414955
- **UN/LOCODE**: KEKIS
- **Geonames ID**: 191245
- **Freebase ID**: /m/02k641
- **Wikidata description**: City in Kenya
- **Wikipedia title**: Kisumu
- **Commons category**: Kisumu
- **Different from**: Kisumu County
- **Twinned with**: Roanoke, Cheltenham

## FAQs
**What is the population of Kisumu?**
As of the 2019 census, Kisumu had a population of 397,957. Earlier estimates from 2009 recorded a population of 409,928.

**Where is Kisumu located?**
Kisumu is situated in Western Kenya, within Kisumu County and Nyanza Province, near Lake Victoria.

**What is the elevation of Kisumu?**
Kisumu is located at an elevation of 1,131 meters above sea level.

**What are the official languages of Kisumu?**
The official languages of Kisumu are Swahili and English.

**Who is the current head of government of Kisumu?**
Peter Anyang' Nyong'o has been the head of government of Kisumu since August 8, 2017.

**What is the postal code of Kisumu?**
The postal code for Kisumu is 40100.

**What is the local dialing code for Kisumu?**
The local dialing code for Kisumu is 042.

**What is the timezone of Kisumu?**
Kisumu operates on the UTC+03:00 timezone.

## Why It Matters
Kisumu is a pivotal city in Kenya, serving as the capital of Nyanza Province and a major economic and cultural hub in Western Kenya. Its strategic location along Lake Victoria makes it a key trade and transportation center, facilitating regional and international commerce. The city's historical significance as a colonial-era settlement and its growth into a modern urban center reflect its role in Kenya's development. Additionally, Kisumu's diverse population and cultural heritage contribute to its unique identity, making it an important destination for tourism and cultural exchange.

## Notable For
- Being the capital of Nyanza Province since 1901
- Serving as a major port on Lake Victoria
- Having a population of 397,957 as of the 2019 census
- Operating under the UTC+03:00 timezone
- Hosting a diverse range of cultural and economic activities
- Being twinned with Roanoke and Cheltenham

## Body
### Geography and Location
Kisumu is situated in Western Kenya, within Kisumu County and Nyanza Province. The city is located near Lake Victoria, which plays a crucial role in its economy and transportation. The coordinates of Kisumu are latitude -0.1 and longitude 34.75, with an elevation of 1,131 meters above sea level.

### Demographics and Population
As of the 2019 census, Kisumu had a population of 397,957. Earlier estimates from 2009 recorded a population of 409,928. The city's diverse population contributes to its cultural richness and economic dynamism.

### Governance and Administration
Kisumu serves as the capital of Nyanza Province. The current head of government is Peter Anyang' Nyong'o, who has held the position since August 8, 2017. The city's administrative functions are managed through its official website and social media presence, including Facebook.

### Economic and Cultural Significance
Kisumu is a major economic and cultural hub in Western Kenya. Its strategic location along Lake Victoria makes it a key trade and transportation center, facilitating regional and international commerce. The city's diverse population and cultural heritage contribute to its unique identity, making it an important destination for tourism and cultural exchange.

### Historical Background
Founded in 1901, Kisumu has a rich historical background as a colonial-era settlement. Its growth into a modern urban center reflects its role in Kenya's development. The city's historical significance is also reflected in its various identifiers, including its WOEID, GND ID, and FAST ID.

### Digital and Online Presence
Kisumu's online presence is managed through its official website and social media channels. The city's Wikipedia page and Commons category provide additional digital resources. The city's presence on platforms like Google Play and Quora further enhances its digital footprint.

### Related Entities and Connections
Kisumu is connected to various entities and relationships, including its location in Western Kenya, its capital status for Nyanza Province, and its twinning with Roanoke and Cheltenham. The city's diverse population and cultural heritage contribute to its unique identity, making it an important destination for tourism and cultural exchange.

### Unique Identifiers and Classifications
Kisumu is classified as a city and a big city. It is also known by various aliases, including Kisii, City of Kisii, Kisumu City, and Port Florence. The city's unique identifiers include its WOEID, GND ID, FAST ID, VIAF ID, UN/LOCODE, Geonames ID, and Freebase ID.

### Media and Communication
Kisumu's media and communication are facilitated through its official website, social media presence, and various digital platforms. The city's Wikipedia page and Commons category provide additional digital resources. The city's presence on platforms like Google Play and Quora further enhances its digital footprint.

### Notable Achievements and Records
Kisumu's notable achievements include its role as the capital of Nyanza Province and its status as a major port on Lake Victoria. The city's population of 397,957 as of the 2019 census is also a significant achievement. Additionally, Kisumu's diverse population and cultural heritage contribute to its unique identity, making it an important destination for tourism and cultural exchange.

## References

1. archINFORM
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. [Source](https://www.citypopulation.de/en/kenya/nyanza/kisumu/4204__kisumu/)
5. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
6. GeoNames
7. BBC Things
8. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ke.htm)
9. museum-digital