# Killarney

> town in County Kerry, Ireland

**Wikidata**: [Q623382](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623382)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killarney)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/killarney

## Summary
Killarney is a town in County Kerry, Ireland. It has a population of 14,412 and is located at coordinates 52.0588°N, -9.5072°W. The town is also known by the alias Cill Airne and maintains an official website at https://killarney.ie/.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Town in County Kerry, Ireland; coordinates 52.0588 latitude, -9.5072 longitude
- **Country**: Ireland (sovereign state in Northwestern Europe)
- **County**: County Kerry (county in Ireland)
- **Population**: 14,412
- **Aliases**: Cill Airne
- **Official Website**: https://killarney.ie/
- **Sitelink Count**: 48
- **Wikipedia Title**: Killarney
- **Wikidata Description**: Town in County Kerry, Ireland
- **Related Entities**: St Mary's Cathedral, Killarney (church in Co. Kerry, Ireland; inception 1842 and 1855); Roman Catholic Diocese of Kerry (diocese of the Catholic Church in Ireland; headquarters in Killarney; 100 employees); Killarney railway station (train station in County Kerry, Ireland)
- **Broader Classifications**: Town (settlement smaller than a city but bigger than a large village); historically related to Kingdom of Desmond (kingdom in southwest Ireland, 1118–1596)

## FAQs
**Where is Killarney located and what is its population?**  
Killarney sits in County Kerry within Ireland at 52.0588°N, -9.5072°W. Its population stands at 14,412 residents.

**What are some key landmarks and institutions in Killarney?**  
The town hosts St Mary's Cathedral, a church with inception dates of 1842 and 1855. It also features the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kerry, which employs 100 people, and Killarney railway station.

**What is Killarney's connection to Irish history and geography?**  
As a town in County Kerry, Killarney forms part of Ireland's Munster province and connects to the historical Kingdom of Desmond, which existed from 1118 to 1596 in southwest Ireland.

**What online resources represent Killarney?**  
Killarney's official website is https://killarney.ie/. It appears under the Wikipedia title "Killarney" with 48 sitelinks across platforms.

## Why It Matters
Killarney anchors County Kerry's regional identity within Ireland, a sovereign state in Northwestern Europe that transitioned from the Irish Free State in 1937 to a modern unitary parliamentary republic. As a town in this context, it contributes to Ireland's administrative structure of 26 counties grouped into provinces like Munster, fostering local governance, religious life through the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kerry, and connectivity via Killarney railway station. Its presence enhances Ireland's cultural and historical tapestry, linking to the Kingdom of Desmond's legacy in southwest Ireland, while St Mary's Cathedral exemplifies enduring ecclesiastical architecture from the 19th century, supporting community and tourism in a nation known for its high human development and EU membership.

## Notable For
- **County Kerry Hub**: Serves as a key town in County Kerry, one of Ireland's 26 counties in the Munster province.
- **Religious Center**: Headquarters for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kerry, employing 100 people.
- **Architectural Landmark**: Home to St Mary's Cathedral, established in 1842 and 1855.
- **Transportation Node**: Features Killarney railway station, facilitating rail access in County Kerry.
- **Historical Ties**: Associated with the Kingdom of Desmond, a southwest Irish kingdom from 1118 to 1596.
- **Digital Presence**: Official site at https://killarney.ie/ and 48 sitelinks, with alias Cill Airne.
- **Defined Scale**: Exemplifies a town as a settlement between a city and large village.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Killarney is a town situated in County Kerry, Ireland. Ireland itself is a sovereign state in Northwestern Europe, with coordinates centered around 53°N, 8°W. Killarney's specific position is at latitude 52.0588 and longitude -9.5072. County Kerry belongs to Ireland's 26 counties, grouped into the province of Munster alongside counties like Clare, Cork, Limerick, Tipperary, and Waterford.

### Administrative and Civic Context
As a town, Killarney fits the classification of a settlement smaller than a city but larger than a large village. It operates within Ireland's unitary parliamentary republic structure, where counties like Kerry form key administrative units. The town connects to Ireland's broader governance, including the Oireachtas as legislative body and the Supreme Court as highest judicial authority.

### Religious and Cultural Institutions
St Mary's Cathedral stands as a prominent church in County Kerry, Ireland, with inception marked in 1842 and 1855. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kerry, a diocese of the Catholic Church in Ireland, maintains its headquarters in Killarney and employs 100 people. These entities tie into Ireland's official languages of Irish and English, with cultural echoes in the alias Cill Airne.

### Transportation Infrastructure
Killarney railway station operates as a train station in County Kerry, Ireland. It aligns with Ireland's left-hand driving system and telephone country code +353. Rail services support connectivity in a nation using Greenwich Mean Time (UTC±00:00) and the .ie internet top-level domain.

### Historical Connections
Killarney relates to the Kingdom of Desmond, a kingdom in southwest Ireland from its inception in 1118 to 1596. This links to Ireland's historical phases, including the Lordship of Ireland from 1177, the Irish Free State from 1922, and the modern state from December 29, 1937.

### Online and Identifiers
Killarney's official website is https://killarney.ie/. It holds a sitelink count of 48 and appears under the Wikipedia title "Killarney." The Wikidata description confirms it as a town in County Kerry, Ireland. Ireland's ISO codes (IE, IRL, 372) and related identifiers like GeoNames ID 2963597 provide contextual cataloging.

### Broader Irish Framework
Killarney exists within Ireland, which has a population of 5,149,139 (2022 census), 26 counties including Kerry, and provinces like Munster. The nation drives on the left, uses the euro currency, and participates in organizations such as the European Union (joined 1973) and United Nations (joined 1955). County Kerry contributes to this network, with Killarney as a focal town alongside entities like the diocese and cathedral.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. [Ireland. Major Towns. Citypopulation.de](https://www.citypopulation.de/en/ireland/cities/agglo/?cityid=19679)
5. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
6. GeoNames
7. Placenames Database of Ireland
8. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File