# Kigoma

> city in Tanzania

**Wikidata**: [Q244509](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244509)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kigoma)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kigoma

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## Summary
Kigoma is a city in Tanzania and serves as the capital of the Kigoma Region. It is a large human settlement located on the northeastern shores of Lake Tanganyika. The city had an estimated population of 135,234 people as of 2007.

## Key Facts
- **Instance Of:** City, large human settlement (big city).
- **Location:** Situated in the Kigoma Region of Tanzania, on the northeastern shore of Lake Tanganyika.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude: -4.8833333333333, Longitude: 29.633333333333.
- **Elevation:** 780 metres above sea level.
- **Population:** 135,234 (recorded in 2007).
- **Timezone:** UTC+03:00.
- **Capital Status:** Serves as the capital of the Kigoma Region.
- **Administrative District:** Located within the Kigoma Municipal District.
- **Identifiers:** Geonames ID: 157738; GNS Unique Feature ID: -2564740; UN/LOCODE: TZTKQ.

## FAQs
**Where is Kigoma located?**
Kigoma is a city in Tanzania, specifically within the Kigoma Region on the northeastern shore of Lake Tanganyika. Its precise geographic coordinates are -4.883 degrees latitude and 29.633 degrees longitude.

**What is the population and environment of Kigoma?**
As of 2007, Kigoma had a population of 135,234 people. The city is situated at an elevation of 780 meters above sea level.

**What is Kigoma's administrative role?**
Kigoma functions as the capital city of the Kigoma Region. It is administratively part of the Kigoma Municipal District.

## Why It Matters
Kigoma is a significant urban center and a crucial port on Lake Tanganyika, making it a key hub for trade and transportation in western Tanzania. Its role as the regional capital places it at the center of administrative, economic, and social activity for the area. The city's location and infrastructure connect the Tanzanian interior to one of the largest lakes in Africa, facilitating movement of goods and people.

## Notable For
- Serving as the capital of the Kigoma Region.
- Being a major port city on the shore of Lake Tanganyika.
- Its specific elevation of 780 meters above sea level.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Kigoma is situated in western Tanzania within the Kigoma Region. The city lies on the northeastern shore of Lake Tanganyika, the world's second-largest freshwater lake by volume. Its coordinates are precisely -4.8833333333333 latitude and 29.633333333333 longitude, placing it in the UTC+03:00 time zone. The urban area is built on an elevation of 780 metres above sea level.

### Demographics and Classification
Kigoma is classified as a city and a large human settlement. The population was recorded as 135,234 in the 2007 census. It is a distinct entity from the surrounding Kigoma Region, of which it is the capital.

### Administration
Kigoma holds significant administrative importance as the capital city of the Kigoma Region. The city itself is located within the Kigoma Municipal District, which is a separate administrative division from the city proper.

### External Identifiers and Data
The city is recognized across numerous databases and identification systems. Key identifiers include its Geonames ID (157738) and its UN/LOCODE (TZTKQ), used for international trade. It is also cataloged in systems such as MusicBrainz (area ID: a4c661ca-4687-4aa1-a028-69011ed1a3a8) and has a dedicated category for notable people associated with it.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
5. GeoNames
6. BBC Things
7. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/tz.htm)
8. Quora
9. museum-digital