# Khushwant Singh

> Indian author, lawyer, diplomat, journalist and politician (1914–2014)

**Wikidata**: [Q1740716](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1740716)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khushwant_Singh)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/khushwant-singh

## Summary
Khushwant Singh was an Indian author, lawyer, diplomat, journalist, and politician (1914–2014). He is best known for his literary works, including the novel *Train to Pakistan*, which critiqued the British Raj and the partition of India. His contributions to journalism, diplomacy, and political commentary also shaped modern Indian discourse.

## Biography
- Born: February 2, 1915, in Lahore, British Raj
- Nationality: Indian
- Education:
  - St. Stephen's College, Delhi
  - King's College London
  - Government College University, Lahore
  - University of Delhi
  - University of London
- Known for: Authoring *Train to Pakistan* and *Delhi: A Novel*, contributing to journalism, and serving as a diplomat and politician
- Employer(s):
  - *The Illustrated Weekly of India*
  - *National Herald*
  - *Hindustan Times*
- Field(s): Literature, law, journalism, diplomacy, politics

## Contributions
Khushwant Singh authored several notable works, including:
- *Train to Pakistan* (1956), a historical novel that critiqued the British Raj and the partition of India.
- *Delhi: A Novel* (1990), a work that explored the political and social landscape of post-independence India.
He also wrote poetry and prose, contributing to literary discourse in India. As a journalist, he worked for publications like *The Illustrated Weekly of India*, *National Herald*, and *Hindustan Times*, shaping public opinion during his time. He served as a diplomat and politician, advocating for Indian interests in international forums.

## FAQs
**What is Khushwant Singh best known for?**
Khushwant Singh is best known for his literary works, including *Train to Pakistan*, which critiqued the British Raj and the partition of India. He was also a prominent journalist, diplomat, and politician.

**Where did Khushwant Singh study?**
Khushwant Singh studied at St. Stephen's College, King's College London, Government College University, Lahore, the University of Delhi, and the University of London.

**What publications did Khushwant Singh work for?**
Khushwant Singh worked for *The Illustrated Weekly of India*, *National Herald*, and *Hindustan Times* as a journalist.

**What awards did Khushwant Singh receive?**
Khushwant Singh received the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan in literature and education.

**What was Khushwant Singh's role in politics?**
Khushwant Singh served as a diplomat and politician, advocating for Indian interests in international forums.

## Why They Matter
Khushwant Singh's literary works, particularly *Train to Pakistan*, provided a critical perspective on the British Raj and the partition of India, influencing historical discourse. His journalism shaped public opinion, and his diplomatic and political contributions advanced Indian interests on the global stage. His legacy endures in Indian literature, journalism, and political commentary, making him a pivotal figure in modern Indian intellectual history.

## Notable For
- Author of *Train to Pakistan* (1956), a landmark novel critiquing the British Raj and partition of India.
- Recipient of the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan for contributions to literature and education.
- Contributor to *The Illustrated Weekly of India*, *National Herald*, and *Hindustan Times*, shaping Indian journalism.
- Diplomat and politician, advocating for Indian interests in international forums.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Khushwant Singh was born on February 2, 1915, in Lahore, British Raj. He pursued higher education at St. Stephen's College, Delhi, King's College London, Government College University, Lahore, the University of Delhi, and the University of London. His academic background in law and literature laid the foundation for his multifaceted career.

### Literary Career
Khushwant Singh authored several notable works, including *Train to Pakistan* (1956), a historical novel that critiqued the British Raj and the partition of India. His novel *Delhi: A Novel* (1990) explored the political and social landscape of post-independence India. He also wrote poetry and prose, contributing to literary discourse in India.

### Journalism
As a journalist, Khushwant Singh worked for *The Illustrated Weekly of India*, *National Herald*, and *Hindustan Times*. His articles and columns shaped public opinion and reflected on contemporary issues, making him a prominent voice in Indian journalism.

### Diplomatic and Political Career
Khushwant Singh served as a diplomat and politician, advocating for Indian interests in international forums. His contributions to diplomacy and politics advanced Indian diplomacy and political discourse.

### Awards and Recognition
Khushwant Singh received the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan for his contributions to literature and education. His work was widely recognized for its impact on Indian intellectual and political life.

### Legacy
Khushwant Singh's legacy endures in Indian literature, journalism, and political commentary. His works continue to be studied and discussed, making him a pivotal figure in modern Indian intellectual history. His contributions to law, diplomacy, and politics have left a lasting impact on Indian society.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Catalog of the German National Library
3. BnF authorities
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. CiNii Research
6. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki//Q456754)
7. IMDb
8. SNAC
9. Internet Speculative Fiction Database
10. Babelio
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. Classify
13. CONOR.SI
14. Autoritats UB
15. Goodreads
16. The Movie Database
17. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiarch.php)
18. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File