# Keffenach

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21281](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21281)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keffenach)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/keffenach

## Summary
Keffenach is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department of France, within the historical region of Alsace. It is part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg and has a small population, with recent estimates ranging between 193 and 204 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Keffenach is situated in the Bas-Rhin department of France, in the European Collectivity of Alsace.
- **Administrative Division**: It is part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, which was established in 2015.
- **Population**: The population has fluctuated slightly in recent years, with recorded figures of 197, 189, 193, 198, 204, and 198 residents.
- **Coordinates**: The commune is located at latitude 48.964722222222 and longitude 7.8822222222222.
- **Historical Context**: The Bas-Rhin department was created on March 4, 1790, and has been part of various administrative changes, including the German Empire's Unterelsaß district (1871–1918).
- **Website**: The official website of Keffenach is https://keffenach.fr/.
- **Wikidata Description**: Identified as a "commune in Bas-Rhin, France" with a sitelink count of 45.

## FAQs
**Where is Keffenach located?**
Keffenach is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department of France, within the historical and administrative region of Alsace. It lies in the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg.

**What is the population of Keffenach?**
The population of Keffenach has varied slightly over recent years, with estimates ranging from 189 to 204 residents. The most recent figures indicate a population of around 198 to 204.

**What administrative region does Keffenach belong to?**
Keffenach is part of the Bas-Rhin department, which is one of the two departments in the European Collectivity of Alsace. It falls under the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, established in 2015.

**What is the historical significance of the Bas-Rhin department?**
The Bas-Rhin department was created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. It was later part of the German Empire's Unterelsaß district from 1871 to 1918, reflecting the region's complex history of shifting borders.

## Why It Matters
Keffenach represents the small-scale administrative and cultural fabric of rural France, particularly within the historically significant region of Alsace. As part of the Bas-Rhin department, it reflects the broader historical and political changes that have shaped Alsace, including periods of German and French governance. The commune's existence highlights the importance of local governance in maintaining regional identity and continuity, even in areas with relatively small populations. Its inclusion in the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg underscores the ongoing administrative reorganization in France to improve local governance efficiency.

## Notable For
- **Small Population**: Keffenach is notable for its small population, which has remained relatively stable around 200 residents.
- **Historical Region**: It is located in Alsace, a region with a rich and complex history, including periods under both French and German control.
- **Administrative Changes**: The commune is part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, which was established in 2015 as part of France's administrative reorganization.
- **Geographical Coordinates**: The precise coordinates of Keffenach (48.964722222222, 7.8822222222222) mark its location in the Bas-Rhin department.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Keffenach is situated in the Bas-Rhin department of France, within the European Collectivity of Alsace. The commune's coordinates are 48.964722222222 latitude and 7.8822222222222 longitude, placing it in the northeastern part of France, near the border with Germany. This location is part of the historical region of Alsace, known for its cultural and linguistic blend of French and German influences.

### Administrative Structure
Keffenach is part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, which was established on January 1, 2015. This arrondissement is one of the administrative divisions within the Bas-Rhin department, which itself was created on March 4, 1790. The Bas-Rhin department is a key part of the European Collectivity of Alsace, reflecting the region's unique administrative status within France.

Historically, the area was part of the Unterelsaß district during the German Empire (1871–1918), known as the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen (Alsace-Lorraine). This historical context underscores the shifting borders and administrative changes that have characterized the region over the centuries.

### Demographics
Keffenach has a small population, with recent estimates indicating between 193 and 204 residents. The population figures have shown slight fluctuations, with recorded numbers of 197, 189, 193, 198, 204, and 198 residents in recent years. This small population size is typical of many rural communes in France, highlighting the importance of local governance in maintaining community cohesion and services.

### Historical Context
The Bas-Rhin department, where Keffenach is located, has a rich history that includes periods of both French and German control. The department was established during the French Revolution and later became part of the German Empire's Unterelsaß district from 1871 to 1918. This historical backdrop has influenced the cultural and administrative landscape of the region, including Keffenach.

The arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, to which Keffenach belongs, was created in 2015 as part of France's efforts to streamline administrative divisions. This reorganization aimed to improve the efficiency of local governance and better align administrative boundaries with contemporary needs.

### Related Entities
Keffenach is connected to several administrative and historical entities, including:
- **Bas-Rhin**: The French administrative district of the European Collectivity of Alsace, established in 1790.
- **Arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg**: The current arrondissement of France, established in 2015.
- **Arrondissement of Wissembourg**: A former arrondissement that existed during the periods 1800–1870, 1919–1940, and 1944–2015.
- **Unterelsaß**: The central district of the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen (Alsace-Lorraine) in the German Empire from 1871 to 1918.

These connections highlight the complex administrative and historical layers that define Keffenach and its surrounding region.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)