# Kavieng

> city

**Wikidata**: [Q1017358](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1017358)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavieng)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kavieng

## Summary
Kavieng is a city in Papua New Guinea and the capital of New Ireland Province, serving as a key administrative and urban center in the region. With a population of 19,849 as of 2012, it is situated at coordinates 2°34′S 150°48′E and has been in existence since 1900. The city holds multiple international identifiers, reflecting its geographic and cultural significance.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 1900 (reference: Wikipedia).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -2.5666666666667, Longitude 150.8 (reference: Q206855).
- **Country**: Papua New Guinea (reference: Q206855).
- **Capital of**: New Ireland Province.
- **Population**: 19,849 (as of 2012, reference: Q328).
- **Elevation**: 10 meters above sea level (reference: Q328).
- **UN/LOCODE**: PGKVG (reference: UNECE).
- **GeoNames ID**: 2094342 (reference: Q830106).
- **Freebase ID**: /m/02n4ch (reference: Q15241312).
- **Aliases**: カヴィエン (Japanese).
- **Wikipedia Languages**: 25+ languages, including English, Spanish, French, and Japanese.
- **Museum Digital Place ID**: 25818.
- **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID**: place/Kavieng.
- **Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID**: 1099490.

## FAQs
- **Where is Kavieng located?**  
  Kavieng is situated in Papua New Guinea, specifically in the New Ireland Province, at coordinates 2°34′S 150°48′E.  

- **What is Kavieng's population?**  
  As of 2012, the city has a population of 19,849.  

- **When was Kavieng founded?**  
  The city was established in 1900, as documented in historical records.  

- **What is Kavieng's role in Papua New Guinea?**  
  It serves as the capital of New Ireland Province and is part of the Kavieng Urban LLG administrative division.  

- **Does Kavieng have international recognition?**  
  Yes, it is referenced in global databases such as GeoNames, Encyclopædia Britannica, and the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.  

## Why It Matters
Kavieng is a critical administrative and cultural hub in Papua New Guinea’s New Ireland Province. As the provincial capital, it centralizes governance and services for the region. Its founding in 1900 underscores its historical role in the country’s development, while its population and geographic identifiers highlight its enduring relevance. The city’s inclusion in international datasets and encyclopedias further amplifies its global recognition as a notable urban center in the Pacific.

## Notable For
- **Provincial Capital**: Serves as the administrative heart of New Ireland Province.  
- **Low Elevation**: Situated just 10 meters above sea level, reflecting its coastal geography.  
- **Multilingual Documentation**: Featured in over 25 Wikipedia language editions.  
- **Historical Establishment**: Founded in 1900, marking over a century of urban development.  
- **Global Identifiers**: Recognized by organizations such as the UN/LOCODE and Getty Thesaurus.  

## Body

### Geography and Location
Kavieng is located at coordinates 2°34′S 150°48′E (-2.5666666666667 latitude, 150.8 longitude) in Papua New Guinea’s New Ireland Province. The city has an elevation of 10 meters above sea level and is assigned the UN/LOCODE PGKVG, indicating its role as a logistical and geographic landmark.

### Administration
As the capital of New Ireland Province, Kavieng functions as the administrative center for the region. It is part of the Kavieng Urban LLG (Local Level Government) area, emphasizing its municipal governance structure. This dual role underscores its importance in both provincial and local administration.

### Demographics
As of 2012, Kavieng’s population stands at 19,849, reflecting its status as a significant urban settlement in Papua New Guinea. The city’s demographic data is referenced in Wikipedia archives, highlighting its growth and relevance in national census records.

### History
Founded in 1900, Kavieng’s establishment coincides with broader colonial and administrative developments in Papua New Guinea. Its inception year is documented in historical sources, positioning it as a longstanding urban center in the region.

### Cultural and Economic Significance
Kavieng’s inclusion in the Encyclopædia Britannica Online (ID: place/Kavieng) and the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (ID: 1099490) underscores its cultural and historical importance. The city is also recognized in Japan by the alias カヴィエン, illustrating its international presence. Its Museum Digital Place ID (25818) further connects it to global cultural documentation initiatives.

### Identifiers and References
Kavieng is cataloged in numerous international databases, including GeoNames (ID: 2094342), Freebase (/m/02n4ch), and the BBC Things ID (ec143202-c4ac-4930-9c15-2aaba0207730). These identifiers, along with its WOEID (1061534) and GNS Unique Feature ID (-2191808), facilitate cross-referencing across geographic, cultural, and academic platforms. The city’s snarc_id erroneously lists “Tongan paʻanga,” which may reflect a data anomaly, as this term refers to Tonga’s currency and is unrelated to Kavieng.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
3. GeoNames
4. BBC Things
5. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/pg.htm)