# Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry

> facility in Moscow, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q30279593](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30279593)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/karpov-institute-of-physical-chemistry

## Summary
The Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry is a research institute located in Moscow, Russia. Founded in 1918, it is a physical chemistry facility named after Lev Karpov. The institute has historically operated under the Russian Empire, Soviet Union, and modern Russia, and includes a branch located in Obninsk.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** Founded in 1918.
- **Location:** Moscow, Russia (Coordinates: 55.753043, 37.652786).
- **Type:** Research institute.
- **Namesake:** Named after Lev Karpov.
- **Branches:** Includes the Obninsk Branch of the Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry (located in Obninsk, Russia).
- **Awards:** Recipient of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour.
- **Website:** http://www.nifhi.ru/
- **Leadership:** Aleksei Nikolaevich Bakh is listed as a chairperson (director).
- **Aliases:** Also known as Научно-исследовательский физико-химический институт им. Л.Я. Карпова and НИФХИ им. Л.Я. Карпова.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry located?
A: The institute's primary facility is located in Moscow, Russia. It also maintains a branch known as the Obninsk Branch in Obninsk, Russia.

### Q: When was the institute founded?
A: The Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry was founded in 1918.

### Q: Who is the institute named after?
A: The organization is named after Lev Karpov.

### Q: Has the institute received any notable awards?
A: Yes, the institute has been awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour.

## Why It Matters
The Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry serves as a significant institution in the landscape of Russian scientific research. Established in 1918, it has maintained a continuous operational history through the eras of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and the modern Russian Federation. This longevity highlights its enduring role in the field of physical chemistry.

The institute's importance is underscored by its reception of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour, a state award recognizing labor excellence. Furthermore, its organizational structure includes not only its Moscow headquarters but also a substantial branch in Obninsk, a city known for nuclear research, which employed 980 staff members according to archived records. This reach demonstrates the institute's capacity to conduct large-scale research operations. By functioning as a dedicated research institute named after the prominent chemist Lev Karpov, it acts as a central node for scientific advancement and specialized study in the region.

## Notable For
- **Historical Longevity:** Operating since 1918, spanning three distinct political eras (Russian Empire, Soviet Union, Russia).
- **State Recognition:** Awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour for its contributions.
- **Regional Scale:** Operates a major branch in Obninsk with significant personnel numbers.
- **Specialization:** Dedicated specifically to the field of physical chemistry.

## Body
### Location and Facilities
The Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry is headquartered in Moscow, Russia. Its specific geographic coordinates are 55.753043 latitude and 37.652786 longitude. In addition to its primary Moscow facility, the organization includes the **Obninsk Branch of the Karpov Institute of Physical Chemistry**. This branch is located in Obninsk, Russia, and historical records indicate it employed 980 people.

### Organizational History
The institute was established in **1918**. Over its history, the facility has been situated within three distinct national contexts: the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and currently, Russia. The organization is classified as a **research institute**, defined as an organization whose primary purpose is research.

The institute is named after **Lev Karpov**. Historical leadership data lists **Aleksei Nikolaevich Bakh** as a chairperson holding the position of director.

### Identifiers and Official Data
The institute is registered in numerous global and national databases under the following identifiers:
- **GRID ID:** grid.70465.30
- **ROR ID:** 00p8xqj61
- **ISNI:** 0000000110109729
- **Ringgold ID:** 111247
- **KISTI ID:** K000214594
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n87908430
- **Russian Organisation Number:** 5137746240979

The official website for the entity is `http://www.nifhi.ru/`.

### Visual and Media Records
The institute maintains an official logo accessible via Wikimedia Commons. Photographs of the facility, specifically the "Акционерное общество Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени научно-исследовательский физико-химический институт имени Л.Я. Карпова," are available in public repositories.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Q137170397
4. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
5. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
6. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File