# Kargil

> city in the Indian union territory of Ladakh

**Wikidata**: [Q2088176](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088176)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kargil)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kargil

## Summary
Kargil is a city located in the Indian union territory of Ladakh. It serves as the capital of the Kargil district and is situated at an elevation of 2,676 meters above sea level. The city was officially established on July 1, 1979, and functions within the UTC+05:30 timezone.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Kargil is classified as a city (instance of a large human settlement).
- **Location**: It is located in the Kargil district within the union territory of Ladakh, India.
- **Coordinates**: 34.5594° N, 76.1256° E.
- **Elevation**: 2,676 meters above sea level.
- **Area**: 14,086 square kilometres.
- **Established**: July 1, 1979.
- **Capital Status**: It is the capital of the Kargil district and has served as a capital for Ladakh since October 30, 2019.
- **Postal Code**: 194103.
- **Local Dialing Code**: 1985.
- **Timezone**: UTC+05:30.
- **Official Website**: https://kargil.nic.in
- **Distinctions**: Explicitly differentiated from "Cargill" in database records.
- **Aliases**: Also known as カルギル地区, カールギル, كرغيل, and كارجيل.

## FAQs
**What is the geographical location of Kargil?**
Kargil is situated in the Indian union territory of Ladakh, specifically within the Kargil district. It lies at coordinates 34.5594° N, 76.1256° E and has an elevation of 2,676 meters.

**When was Kargil established?**
The city was officially established on July 1, 1979. It later became a capital of the Ladakh region on October 30, 2019.

**How is Kargil identified in international library and knowledge systems?**
Kargil is indexed in numerous international systems including the Library of Congress (ID: n78030890), the German National Library (ID: 4612547-4), and Encyclopædia Britannica (ID: place/Kargil). It also holds a Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) ID of 155917705.

## Why It Matters
Kargil serves as a pivotal administrative hub in the Ladakh region. As the capital of the Kargil district, it plays a central role in the governance and infrastructure of the area. The city's establishment in 1979 and its subsequent designation as a capital for Ladakh in 2019 highlight its enduring political and administrative significance within India. Its extensive coverage across 47 different Wikipedia language versions and multiple global knowledge graphs underscores its global recognition as a distinct and important geographic entity.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Role**: Serving as the capital of Kargil district and the Ladakh union territory (since Oct 30, 2019).
- **High Elevation**: Located at a significant altitude of 2,676 meters.
- **Global Cataloging**: Possessing a vast array of identifiers across major libraries, geographic databases, and encyclopedias, including Britannica, LoC, and GND.
- **Digital Presence**: Covered in 47 sitelinks across various Wikipedia languages including English, Arabic, Japanese, Russian, and Chinese.

## Body

### Administrative History and Governance
Kargil is officially recognized as a city and was established in its current form on July 1, 1979. It functions as the administrative center for the Kargil district. Following the reorganization of Jammu and Kashmir, Kargil assumed the role of a capital for the union territory of Ladakh starting October 30, 2019. The governance and civic details are managed under the jurisdiction of India, with a specific local dialing code of 1985 and a postal code of 194103.

### Geography and Demographics
The entity covers an area of 14,086 square kilometres. It is positioned geographically at a latitude of 34.5594 and a longitude of 76.1256. The terrain is mountainous, reflected in its elevation of 2,676 metres (approx. 8,780 feet) above sea level. The city operates on Indian Standard Time (UTC+05:30). It is noted in databases as being distinct from the entity "Cargill."

### Digital and Knowledge Base Presence
Kargil maintains a robust presence in global knowledge systems and digital archives. It is registered under the Encyclopædia Britannica Online with the identifier `place/Kargil`, credited to editor Kenneth Pletcher. The city is extensively indexed in library science databases, including the Library of Congress Authority ID (`n78030890`), the German National Library GND ID (`4612547-4`), and the National Library of Israel J9U ID (`987007561945605171`).

In addition to library records, Kargil is tracked in geographic and semantic web databases:
- **GeoNames ID**: 1267776
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 245775021
- **Who's On First ID**: 890510935
- **Yale LUX ID**: place/35e1bd6f-80f4-43c7-ac83-46d572076ed3
- **SNARC ID**: Darya Pishchalnikova
- **Freebase ID**: /m/0b5frl

The city is represented by a panorama image and a page banner hosted on Wikimedia Commons. Its official government website is `https://kargil.nic.in`. The topic "Kargil" is the main category on Wikipedia, with content available in over 40 languages including Hindi, Urdu, Japanese, Russian, and various European languages.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File