# Kampala

> capital and the largest city of Uganda

**Wikidata**: [Q3894](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3894)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kampala)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kampala

## Summary
Kampala is the capital and largest city of Uganda, functioning as a major administrative territorial entity and a big city within the country. Located in the Kampala District near Lake Victoria, it serves as the political and demographic center of the nation. As of the 2024 census, the city has a population of approximately 1.8 million people.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Kampala is classified as a city, a big city, and an administrative territorial entity.
- **Population**: 
  - **2024**: 1,797,722 (792,838 males, 1,004,884 females)
  - **2019**: 1,680,600
  - **2014**: 1,507,080
  - **2011**: 1,659,600
  - **2002**: 1,189,142
  - **1991**: 774,241
  - **1980**: 458,503
  - **1969**: 330,700
  - **1959**: 107,058
  - **1948**: 62,264
- **Location**: 
  - Coordinates: 0.31361111111111, 32.581111111111
  - Area: 189,000,000 square metres
  - Elevation: 1,190 metres above sea level
- **Government**: 
  - Capital of: Uganda
  - Head of Government: Erias Lukwago (Lord Mayor, since 2011)
  - Administrative Divisions: Makindye Division, Rubaga Division, Kawempe Division, Nakawa Division
- **Geography**: 
  - Located in: Kampala District
  - Shares border with: Central Region
  - Located in/next to: Lake Victoria
- **Time Zone**: UTC+03:00
- **Official Languages**: English, Swahili
- **Demonyms**: Kampalan, Kampalais (masculine singular), Kampalaise (feminine singular)
- **Identifiers**: 
  - UN/LOCODE: UGKLA
  - HASC: UG.KM
  - Local dialing code: 41
- **Social Media**: 
  - Twitter: kccaug
  - Facebook: kccaug
  - Instagram: kccaug
  - YouTube Handle: kccaug (Channel ID: UC1yIpGOBZMiccf8_s6qyjMg)
- **Website**: https://www.kcca.go.ug/
- **Sister City**: Kigali

## FAQs
**What is the population of Kampala?**
According to the 2024 final report from the National Population and Housing Census, Kampala has a population of 1,797,722, consisting of 792,838 males and 1,004,884 females. Historical data shows significant growth from 62,264 in 1948 to 1,680,600 in 2019.

**Who is the head of government in Kampala?**
Erias Lukwago has served as the Lord Mayor and head of government for Kampala since 2011. The city is administered by the Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA).

**Where is Kampala located?**
Kampala is situated in the Kampala District of Uganda and shares a border with the Central Region. It is located adjacent to Lake Victoria at coordinates 0.31361111111111 latitude and 32.581111111111 longitude.

**What are the administrative divisions of Kampala?**
The city contains four administrative territorial entities: Makindye Division, Rubaga Division, Kawempe Division, and Nakawa Division.

**What languages are officially spoken in Kampala?**
The official languages of Kampala are English and Swahili.

## Why It Matters
Kampala serves as the political and economic heartbeat of Uganda, hosting the national government and serving as the primary hub for the country's largest urban population. Its status as the capital city makes it the center for administrative decisions and policy implementation. The city's rapid population growth, expanding from roughly 62,000 in 1948 to nearly 1.8 million in 2024, underscores its critical role as a destination for internal migration and urban development within the region. Additionally, its strategic location near Lake Victoria establishes it as a key focal point for trade and connectivity in East Africa.

## Notable For
- **High Elevation**: The city sits at an elevation of 1,190 metres above sea level.
- **Extensive Documentation**: Kampala is the subject of numerous encyclopedic entries including the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, Encyclopædia Britannica Online, and Brockhaus Enzyklopädie.
- **Digital Integration**: The city maintains a robust digital presence with verified accounts on major platforms (YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram) under the handle "kccaug."
- **Academic and Data Recognition**: The city is cataloged in a vast array of global databases, including Wikidata, VIAF, GeoNames, MusicBrainz, and the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.

## Body

### Geography and Environment
Kampala covers a land area of 189,000,000 square metres and is located at an elevation of 1,190 metres above sea level. The geographic coordinates for the city center are approximately 0.31361111111111 latitude and 32.581111111111 longitude. The city is situated within the Kampala District and shares a border with the Central Region. Geographically, it is located in or next to the significant body of water, Lake Victoria. The city operates within the UTC+03:00 time zone.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The population of Kampala has experienced consistent growth over the decades, documented by census data from 1948 through 2024.
- In 1948, the population was recorded at 62,264.
- By 1969, this number had risen to 330,700, followed by 458,503 in 1980.
- The 1991 census recorded 774,241 residents, which increased to 1,189,142 in 2002.
- Slight fluctuations occurred in the 2011 estimate (1,659,600) compared to the 2014 census (1,507,080), with a preferred figure of 1,680,600 noted for 2019.
- The 2024 National Population and Housing Census Final Report provided a detailed count of 1,797,722 people, comprising 792,838 males and 1,004,884 females.
Residents of the city are known by the demonyms "Kampalan," "Kampalais" (masculine singular), and "Kampalaise" (feminine singular).

### Government and Administration
As the capital of Uganda, Kampala is the seat of the national government. The city is an administrative territorial entity divided into four main divisions: Makindye Division, Rubaga Division, Kawempe Division, and Nakawa Division. The local government is headed by the Lord Mayor, a position held by Erias Lukwago since 2011. The official languages utilized in administration are English and Swahili. The city is twinned with Kigali, another administrative body.

### Connectivity and Infrastructure
Kampala is assigned the UN/LOCODE UGKLA and the HASC code UG.KM. The local dialing code for the city is 41. Official digital infrastructure includes a dedicated website (https://www.kcca.go.ug/) and active social media profiles managed by the Kampala Capital City Authority across platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram (all under the handle kccaug). The city also maintains a YouTube channel (UC1yIpGOBZMiccf8_s6qyjMg).

### External Identifiers and References
Kampala is extensively referenced in global databases and academic resources.
- **Library and Authority IDs**: Library of Congress (n80076329), Bibliothèque nationale de France (12495624v), BNE (XX458328), and National Library of Israel (987007550198305171).
- **Academic and Encyclopedic Sources**: Described by sources such as the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia (vol. 5, p. 210), Encyclopædia Universalis, Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana, and Great Russian Encyclopedia Online.
- **Technical and Web IDs**: 
  - MusicBrainz: 7691f7af-c368-4de4-bd66-dfb554944d20 and 447650f2-6894-4e84-903f-22f4559e64ab.
  - GeoNames: 232422.
  - OpenStreetMap Relation: 10546821.
  - Who's On First ID: 421173185.
- **Unique Identifiers**: 
  - GND ID: 4109986-2.
  - VIAF ID: 155937246.
  - Getty Thesaurus ID: 7000862.
  - BHC L UUID: dac22e56-d0d7-41d6-b424-ab31ae035fe3.
  - SNARC ID: Corazon Aquino.
  - FactGrid Item ID: Alexander Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg.
- **Miscellaneous Data Points**: 
  - Flickr User ID: 142578837@N06 (Kampala Capital City Authority).
  - BBC Things ID: 3a9cd916-8d73-44bf-9261-9beab6cdc66e.
  - iNaturalist Place ID: 46665.
  - Freebase ID: /m/0fngy.
  - BabelNet ID: 00015640n.

### Media and Online Presence
The city is widely covered on the internet, featuring across 181 Wikipedia sitelinks in numerous languages including English, French, German, Swahili, and many others. It is categorized on Wikimedia Commons under "Kampala" and "Maps of Kampala." The city has specific topic pages on platforms like Quora ("Kampala-Uganda"), Reddit ("kampala"), and TripAdvisor (293841). It also appears in specific indices such as the WordNet 3.1 Synset (09066401-n) and the Proleksis Enciklopedija (29863).

## References

1. archINFORM
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. MusicBrainz
6. [Source](https://www.ubos.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/National-Population-and-Housing-Census-2024-Final-Report-Volume-1-Main.pdf)
7. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
8. [Source](http://cnig.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/CNT-PVM_r%C3%A9vis%C3%A9_2020-01-27-1.pdf)
9. GeoNames
10. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
11. [Source](https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/kampala)
12. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
13. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
14. YouTube API