# Kabwe

> city in central province of Zambia

**Wikidata**: [Q216902](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216902)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabwe)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kabwe

## Summary
Kabwe is a large human settlement and city classified as a "big city" that serves as the capital of the Central Province of Zambia. Formerly known as Broken Hill, the city is located at an elevation of 1,172 meters and has experienced significant demographic growth, recording a population of 299,206 during the 2022 census.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Defined as a "city" and a "big city" (large human settlement).
- **Location:** Situated in the Central Province of Zambia; formerly located in Northern Rhodesia until 1964.
- **Capital Status:** Serves as the capital of the Central Province.
- **Coordinates:** Located at latitude -14.433333333333 and longitude 28.45.
- **Elevation:** 1,172 meters above sea level.
- **Time Zone:** Observes UTC+02:00.
- **Population (2022):** 299,206 (based on the 2022 census).
- **Population (2010):** 202,360 (based on the October 16, 2010 census).
- **Historical Population:** Recorded populations include 39,500 (1963), 66,000 (1969), 98,000 (1974), 154,318 (1990), and 176,758 (2000).
- **Postal Code:** 10101.
- **UN/LOCODE:** ZMQKE.
- **Aliases:** Also known as "Broken Hill" and "Брокен-Хилл" (Russian).
- **Identifiers:** GND ID (4342971-3), VIAF ID (125554061), GeoNames ID (916095), and BBC Things ID (09e184a6-6338-4859-9033-0be69d50c90b).
- **Encyclopedic References:** Listed in the National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan (as "Kabve"), Encyclopaedia Britannica Online, and Great Russian Encyclopedia.

## FAQs
**Where is Kabwe located?**
Kabwe is situated in the Central Province of Zambia. Historically, prior to 1964, its location was recorded as being within Northern Rhodesia. The city lies at specific coordinates -14.433333333333 latitude and 28.45 longitude.

**What is the population of Kabwe?**
The most recent population data from the 2022 census records 299,206 inhabitants. Previous census data shows a growth trend from 154,318 in 1990 and 176,758 in 2000 to 202,360 in 2010.

**What other names is Kabwe known by?**
The city is widely recognized by the alias "Broken Hill." In Russian sources, it is referred to as "Брокен-Хилл."

**What are the administrative and technical codes for Kabwe?**
Kabwe utilizes the postal code 10101 and the UN/LOCODE ZMQKE. It is also cataloged under various authority control IDs, including the GND ID (4342971-3) and the Library of Congress authority ID (n85142016).

**In what encyclopedias and databases is Kabwe listed?**
Kabwe appears in numerous international references, including the National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan, Encyclopaedia Beliana (Slovak), the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana, and the Online PWN Encyclopedia. It is also the subject of a Wikipedia entry in over 50 languages, including English, French, German, and Chinese.

## Why It Matters
Kabwe holds significance as the provincial capital of the Central Province of Zambia, anchoring the region's administrative functions. Its classification as a "big city" underscores its status as a major urban center within the country. The city's extensive documentation across global authority files, encyclopedic resources, and Wikipedia in dozens of languages highlights its international recognition and importance as a distinct geopolitical entity. Furthermore, the detailed demographic records spanning nearly 60 years provide valuable data regarding urbanization trends in Zambia, illustrating substantial population growth from the 1960s to the present day.

## Notable For
- Serving as the capital city of Zambia's Central Province.
- Being historically referred to as "Broken Hill."
- Recording a population of 299,206 in the 2022 Census, up from 202,360 in 2010.
- Possessing a specific UN/LOCODE of ZMQKE and a postal code of 10101.
- Sitting at an elevation of exactly 1,172 meters above sea level.
- Being cataloged in the National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan under the name "Kabve."
- Having a dedicated Yale Lux ID and a BBC Things ID, reflecting its integration into modern semantic web databases.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Kabwe is defined as a large human settlement and is classified specifically as a city and a "big city." It is geographically positioned at coordinates -14.433333333333 latitude and 28.45 longitude. The city sits at an elevation of 1,172 meters above sea level and operates within the UTC+02:00 time zone. While currently located in the Central Province of Zambia, historical data indicates that prior to 1964, the city was situated in Northern Rhodesia. The location is further distinguished by specific geographic identifiers, including a GeoNames ID of 916095 and a GNS unique feature identifier of -2284067.

### Administrative Status
Administratively, Kabwe functions as the capital of the Central Province. It is assigned the postal code 10101 for mail distribution and holds the UN/LOCODE ZMQKE, facilitating international trade and logistics identification. The city is also categorized under various classification systems, including the Freebase ID (/m/066xy0) and the Quora topic ID "Kabwe-Zambia."

### Demographics
The demographic history of Kabwe is well-documented through multiple census data points spanning several decades:
*   **2022:** The preferred recent figure records a population of 299,206 via census.
*   **2010:** The population was 202,360 as recorded by the census on October 16, 2010.
*   **2000:** A census on October 20, 2000, counted 176,758 inhabitants.
*   **1990:** On August 20, 1990, the census recorded 154,318 people.
*   **1974:** The population was listed at 98,000.
*   **1969:** The population was recorded at 66,000.
*   **1963:** The population was 39,500.

### Naming and Aliases
The entity is recognized by multiple names across different languages and historical contexts. Its primary English alias is "Broken Hill." In Russian, it is referred to as "Брокен-Хилл." The National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan lists the city as "Kabve." Its Wikipedia entry is titled "Kabwe," and the page banner image features "The Big Tree."

### Authority Control and Identification
Kabwe is extensively indexed in global library and information systems. Key identifiers include:
*   **GND ID:** 4342971-3
*   **VIAF ID:** 125554061
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n85142016
*   **National Library of Israel J9U ID:** 987007564733605171
*   **RKD Thesaurus ID:** 95517
*   **BBC Things ID:** 09e184a6-6338-4859-9033-0be69d50c90b
*   **Yale Lux ID:** place/9f2a3360-c76e-499a-8a28-4728cf32bfb4
*   **Who's On First ID:** 421179935
*   **SNARC ID:** Piódão
*   **FactGrid Item ID:** Leopold Freiherr von Edelsheim-Gyulai

### Encyclopedic Presence
The city is the subject of numerous encyclopedic references and database entries:
*   **Encyclopaedia Britannica Online:** Listed as "place/Kabwe."
*   **Great Russian Encyclopedia:** Portal ID "kabve-933fde."
*   **Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana:** ID "kabwe" (former scheme: 0035203).
*   **Encyclopaedia Beliana:** ID "kabwe" (Slovak language).
*   **Online PWN Encyclopedia:** ID 3918806.
*   **National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan:** Described as "Kabve."

### Digital Media and Categories
Visual representation of Kabwe is available through various media assets hosted on Wikimedia Commons. An image of Buntungwa Street is available under the file path referencing "Buntungwa_Street_Kabwe_Zambia.jpg." The city's page banner is an image titled "Kabwe_banner_The_Big_Tree.png." Categorization on Wikimedia includes the main category "Kabwe," as well as specific categories for people: "Category:Births in Kabwe" and "Category:People of Kabwe."

### Linguistic Reach
The entity's Wikipedia entry is translated into a vast array of languages, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Azerbaijani, Belarusian, Bulgarian, Catalan, Cebuano, Czech, Danish, German, English, Spanish, Estonian, Persian, Finnish, French, Croatian, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Georgian, Korean, Lithuanian, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Swahili, Turkish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek, Chinese, and Zulu, among others.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://www.citypopulation.de/en/zambia/cities/)
4. [Source](https://www.zamstats.gov.zm/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/2022-Census-of-Population-and-Housing-Preliminary.pdf)
5. GeoNames
6. BBC Things
7. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/zm.htm)
8. Quora
9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File