# Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt > German publishing company **Wikidata**: [Q101069460](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101069460) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/justus-perthes-geographische-verlagsanstalt-darmstadt ## Summary Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt was a German publishing company specializing in geographic and cartographic works, founded in April 1953 as a successor to the original Justus Perthes firm. Headquartered in Darmstadt, it operated until 1994, when it was replaced by Klett-Perthes Verlag. The company played a significant role in the publishing industry, particularly in the dissemination of geographic knowledge and maps. ## Key Facts - **Founding and Dissolution**: Established in **April 1953**, Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt replaced the original **Justus Perthes** publishing house. It ceased operations in **1994**, succeeded by **Klett-Perthes Verlag**. - **Headquarters**: The company was based in **Darmstadt, Germany**. - **Industry Classification**: It was a **publishing house**, classified as a subclass of both **publisher** and **company**, operating within the **publishing industry** and **mass media**. - **Identifiers**: - **Yale LUX ID**: `group/3f77dd67-31ac-460a-aa9c-722f7b36ec23` - **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: `987007377065905171` - **Associated Entities**: - **Replaced by**: Klett-Perthes Verlag (as of **1994**). - **Predecessor**: Justus Perthes (original firm). - **Wikidata Description**: Described as a **"German publishing company"** specializing in geographic publications. ## FAQs **When was Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt founded, and when did it cease operations?** The company was founded in **April 1953** as a successor to the original Justus Perthes firm. It operated until **1994**, when it was replaced by **Klett-Perthes Verlag**. **Where was the company headquartered?** The headquarters of Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt was located in **Darmstadt, Germany**. **What type of publishing did the company specialize in?** The company specialized in **geographic and cartographic publishing**, producing maps, atlases, and related geographic materials. **What identifiers are associated with the company?** Key identifiers include: - **Yale LUX ID**: `group/3f77dd67-31ac-460a-aa9c-722f7b36ec23` - **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: `987007377065905171` **What was the relationship between Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt and Klett-Perthes Verlag?** Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt was **replaced by Klett-Perthes Verlag in 1994**, marking a transition in the company’s ownership and operations. **How was the company classified within the publishing industry?** It was classified as a **publishing house**, a subclass of both **publisher** and **company**, operating within the broader **publishing industry** and **mass media** sector. ## Why It Matters Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt played a crucial role in the **dissemination of geographic knowledge** during the mid-to-late 20th century. As a specialized publisher of maps and atlases, it contributed to **education, navigation, and scientific research**, particularly in Germany and beyond. Its work helped shape the **cartographic standards** of its time, influencing both academic and practical applications of geography. The company’s transition to **Klett-Perthes Verlag** in 1994 reflects broader industry consolidations, highlighting its enduring legacy in geographic publishing. ## Notable For - **Specialization in Geographic Publishing**: The company was renowned for its focus on **cartographic and geographic materials**, distinguishing it from general publishing houses. - **Historical Continuity**: It served as a **successor to the original Justus Perthes firm**, maintaining a legacy in geographic publishing that dated back to the 19th century. - **Transition to Klett-Perthes Verlag**: The company’s **replacement by Klett-Perthes Verlag in 1994** marked a significant shift in the German publishing landscape. - **Headquarters in Darmstadt**: Its location in **Darmstadt** positioned it within a key cultural and academic hub in Germany. - **Unique Identifiers**: The company is associated with **specific institutional identifiers**, such as the Yale LUX ID and National Library of Israel J9U ID, which aid in its historical and bibliographic tracking. ## Body ### **History and Founding** Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt was established in **April 1953** as a continuation of the original **Justus Perthes** publishing house, which had a long-standing reputation in geographic and cartographic publishing. The company was founded to **preserve and expand** the legacy of its predecessor, focusing on the production of high-quality maps, atlases, and geographic literature. It operated independently until **1994**, when it was **acquired and replaced by Klett-Perthes Verlag**, a larger publishing entity that absorbed its operations and catalog. ### **Industry Classification and Role** As a **publishing house**, Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt was classified under the broader categories of **publisher** and **company**, with a specific focus on the **publishing industry** and **mass media**. Its primary function was the **production and distribution of geographic materials**, including: - **Maps and atlases** for educational and professional use. - **Geographic textbooks and reference works**. - **Specialized cartographic publications** for academic and governmental institutions. The company’s work was integral to **geographic education and research**, providing essential resources for schools, universities, and research organizations. ### **Headquarters and Operational Base** The company was headquartered in **Darmstadt, Germany**, a city known for its **scientific and technical institutions**. Darmstadt’s strategic location in **Hesse** provided access to academic networks and distribution channels, facilitating the company’s reach within Germany and internationally. The city’s association with **technical universities and research centers** likely influenced the company’s focus on **precision cartography and geographic science**. ### **Identifiers and Institutional Recognition** Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt is documented in several institutional databases, including: - **Yale LUX ID**: `group/3f77dd67-31ac-460a-aa9c-722f7b36ec23` (used for academic and library cataloging). - **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: `987007377065905171` (indicating its inclusion in international bibliographic records). These identifiers ensure the company’s **historical and bibliographic traceability**, allowing researchers and librarians to track its publications and contributions to geographic literature. ### **Relationship to Predecessor and Successor** The company was a **direct successor** to the original **Justus Perthes** publishing house, which had been a prominent name in **German cartography** since the 19th century. By continuing this legacy, Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt maintained the **brand’s reputation for quality and accuracy** in geographic publishing. In **1994**, the company was **replaced by Klett-Perthes Verlag**, a merger that reflected broader trends in the **consolidation of the German publishing industry**. This transition allowed the geographic publishing tradition to continue under a larger corporate structure, ensuring the preservation of its **catalog and expertise**. ### **Contributions to Geographic Publishing** The company’s publications were widely used in: - **Educational institutions** (schools and universities). - **Governmental and military mapping projects**. - **Scientific research**, particularly in geography and earth sciences. Its work helped **standardize cartographic practices** in post-war Germany, contributing to the **reconstruction of geographic knowledge** after World War II. ### **Legacy and Impact** Though the company ceased independent operations in 1994, its **publications remain influential** in the fields of geography and cartography. The transition to **Klett-Perthes Verlag** ensured that its **legacy endured**, with many of its works still referenced in academic and professional circles. The company’s history reflects the **evolution of geographic publishing** in Germany, from traditional mapmaking to modern digital cartography. ### **Comparison with Other Publishing Houses** Unlike general publishing firms, Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt was **highly specialized**, focusing exclusively on **geographic and cartographic materials**. This specialization allowed it to **develop expertise** that set it apart from competitors, making it a **trusted source** for geographic data during its operational years. ### **Dissolution and Transition** The company’s **dissolution in 1994** was part of a broader trend in the publishing industry, where smaller, specialized firms were **absorbed by larger conglomerates**. The acquisition by **Klett-Perthes Verlag** allowed for the **continuation of its geographic publishing line**, ensuring that its contributions to the field were not lost. ### **Archival and Bibliographic Significance** The company’s publications are preserved in **libraries and archives worldwide**, including the **National Library of Israel** and **Yale University’s collections**. These records provide **valuable insights** into mid-20th-century geographic publishing and the **evolution of cartographic techniques**. ### **Influence on Modern Cartography** The methodologies and standards developed by Justus Perthes Geographische Verlagsanstalt Darmstadt influenced **later generations of cartographers and publishers**. Its emphasis on **precision and detail** set a benchmark for geographic publishing, which continues to be relevant in **digital mapping and GIS (Geographic Information Systems)** technologies today.