# Junnar

> Junnar is a city in the Pune district of the Indian state of Maharashtra

**Wikidata**: [Q2445461](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2445461)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junnar)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/junnar

## Summary
Junnar is a city and human settlement located within the Pune district of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Situated at an elevation of 689 meters, the city covers an area of 2.65 square kilometers and had a population of approximately 40,000 as of 2012. It operates within the UTC+05:30 timezone and is historically linked to the Maratha Empire.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Junnar is classified as a city and a human settlement (large human settlement).
*   **Location:** It is located in the Pune district of Maharashtra, India.
*   **Coordinates:** 19.2°N latitude, 73.88°E longitude.
*   **Elevation:** The city sits at an elevation of 689 meters above sea level.
*   **Area:** The total area of Junnar is 2.65 square kilometres.
*   **Population:** The city has a population of approximately 40,000 (circa 2012).
*   **Postal Code:** 410502.
*   **Local Dialing Code:** 2132.
*   **Timezone:** UTC+05:30.
*   **Historical Location:** Junnar was located within the Maratha Empire from 1714 until 1818. It became part of the Pune district in 1818.
*   **Native Name:** The city is locally known as जुन्नर.
*   **Web Presence:** The official website is http://www.junnar.in.

## FAQs
**Where is Junnar located geographically and administratively?**
Junnar is situated in the Indian state of Maharashtra, specifically within the Pune district. Geographically, it is positioned at coordinates 19.2°N and 73.88°E.

**What are the demographic and physical statistics for Junnar?**
As of 2012, the city has an approximate population of 40,000. It covers an area of 2.65 square kilometres and rests at an elevation of 689 metres above sea level.

**What is the historical significance of Junnar's location?**
Historically, Junnar was part of the Maratha Empire starting in 1714. Its administrative status shifted to the Pune district in 1818, marking the end of its time within the empire.

**How can Junnar be contacted or identified digitally?**
The city utilizes the postal code 410502 and the local dialing code 2132. Its official online presence is maintained at http://www.junnar.in, and it is categorized online under "Category:Junnar."

## Why It Matters
Junnar serves as a distinct administrative and historical entity within the Pune district. Its recorded transition from the Maratha Empire to the Pune district in 1818 marks it as a location with specific historical geopolitical shifts. The city maintains a distinct digital and administrative footprint, evidenced by its specific IDs across geographical and encyclopedic databases such as GeoNames, OpenStreetMap, and Who's On First. Its inclusion in the Grove Art Online database (ID: T045361) also suggests a recognized status in cultural or artistic documentation.

## Notable For
*   **Historical Transition:** Shifted from the Maratha Empire to the Pune district administration in 1818.
*   **Elevation:** Located at a significant altitude of 689 meters.
*   **Global Database Recognition:** Indexed in diverse systems ranging from weather (OpenWeatherMap) to art history (Grove Art Online).
*   **Multilingual Coverage:** The entity has Wikipedia entries in 26 different languages, including English, Hindi, Russian, and Chinese.

## Body

### Geography and Demographics
Junnar is established as a city and human settlement in the Pune district of Maharashtra, India. The city's geographical footprint is defined by an area of 2.65 square kilometres. It is positioned at coordinates 19.2° latitude and 73.88° longitude. The elevation of the city is recorded at 689 metres. In terms of population, the city housed approximately 40,000 people as of circa 2012.

### Administrative and Political History
The administrative history of Junnar shows a distinct shift in sovereignty during the 19th century. The region was part of the Maratha Empire starting in the year 1714. This affiliation ended in 1818, at which point Junnar became part of the Pune district. The city operates within the UTC+05:30 timezone.

### Infrastructure and Communication
Junnar is serviced by specific civil infrastructure codes. The postal code for the region is 410502, and the local dialing code is 2132. The official digital portal for the city is located at http://www.junnar.in. An image of the city is archived on Wikimedia Commons.

### Digital and Database Identifiers
Junnar is extensively cataloged across various global knowledge and geographic systems:
*   **Wikidata & Wikipedia:** The entity has a sitelink count of 27 and is the subject of a main category "Category:Junnar." Wikipedia articles exist in 26 languages including Bengali, German, Spanish, French, Hindi, Italian, and Urdu.
*   **Geographic IDs:** The city holds a GeoNames ID of 1268761, a Who's On First ID of 102029937, a GNS Unique Feature ID of -2098790, and an OpenStreetMap Node ID of 1782860682.
*   **Other Catalogs:** It possesses a Freebase ID (/m/08blsr), a WOEID (Where On Earth ID) of 2292746, an OpenWeatherMap City ID of 1268761, and a Grove Art Online ID of T045361.
*   **Scientific ID:** The city is associated with the SNARC ID "Myoviruses."

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
3. GeoNames