# Jun'ichirō Tanizaki

> Japanese author (1886–1965)

**Wikidata**: [Q316213](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316213)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jun'ichirō_Tanizaki)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jun-ichiro-tanizaki

## Summary
Jun'ichirō Tanizaki was a renowned Japanese author (1886–1965) celebrated for his literary contributions, including novels like *The Makioka Sisters* and *Naomi*, as well as the influential essay *In Praise of Shadows*. His works explored themes of aesthetics, tradition, and modernity, earning him a lasting legacy in Japanese literature.

## Biography
- **Born**: July 24, 1886
- **Nationality**: Japanese
- **Education**: University of Tokyo
- **Known for**: Novels, essays, and screenplays that blend traditional and modern Japanese culture
- **Field(s)**: Literature, screenwriting

## Contributions
Jun'ichirō Tanizaki authored several notable works, including:
- *The Makioka Sisters* (novel)
- *Naomi* (novel)
- *In Praise of Shadows* (1933 essay)

His literary achievements were recognized with prestigious awards such as the Mainichi Publication Culture Award, Asahi Prize, Order of Culture, and Person of Cultural Merit. Additionally, the Tanizaki Prize, established in 1965, honors his legacy by awarding outstanding Japanese literary works.

## FAQs
**What are Jun'ichirō Tanizaki's most famous works?**
His most famous works include the novels *The Makioka Sisters* and *Naomi*, as well as the essay *In Praise of Shadows*, which explores Japanese aesthetics.

**What awards did Jun'ichirō Tanizaki receive?**
He received the Mainichi Publication Culture Award, Asahi Prize, Order of Culture, and was designated a Person of Cultural Merit in Japan.

**What is the Tanizaki Prize?**
The Tanizaki Prize is a Japanese literary award established in 1965 to honor outstanding works of literature, named in his memory.

## Why They Matter
Jun'ichirō Tanizaki's works bridged traditional and modern Japanese culture, influencing literature, aesthetics, and cultural discourse. His essays, particularly *In Praise of Shadows*, reshaped discussions on beauty and simplicity in Japanese art and design. His novels remain cornerstones of Japanese literature, studied and admired for their depth and craftsmanship.

## Notable For
- Author of *The Makioka Sisters* and *Naomi*
- Essayist of *In Praise of Shadows* (1933)
- Recipient of the Order of Culture and Person of Cultural Merit
- Namesake of the Tanizaki Prize (established 1965)
- Graduate of the University of Tokyo

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Jun'ichirō Tanizaki was born on July 24, 1886, in Japan. He attended the University of Tokyo, where he developed his literary skills.

### Literary Career
Tanizaki's career spanned novels, essays, and screenplays. His novel *The Makioka Sisters* is considered a masterpiece, depicting the lives of four sisters in pre-war Japan. *Naomi*, another notable work, explores themes of obsession and cultural identity. His 1933 essay *In Praise of Shadows* delves into Japanese aesthetics, contrasting traditional and modern values.

### Awards and Recognition
Tanizaki received multiple accolades, including the Mainichi Publication Culture Award, Asahi Prize, and Order of Culture. He was also designated a Person of Cultural Merit, reflecting his significant contributions to Japanese literature.

### Legacy
The Tanizaki Prize, established in 1965, perpetuates his influence by recognizing outstanding Japanese literary works. His writings continue to inspire discussions on culture, tradition, and modernity in Japan and beyond.

### Death
Jun'ichirō Tanizaki passed away on July 30, 1965, leaving behind a rich literary legacy that endures in Japanese and global literature.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Integrated Authority File
3. Union List of Artist Names. 2011
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. Japan Search
6. CiNii Research
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. IMDb
9. SNAC
10. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
11. Find a Grave
12. Internet Speculative Fiction Database
13. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
14. Babelio
15. Open Library
16. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
17. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
18. nobelprize.org
19. CONOR.SI
20. Autoritats UB
21. BBC Things
22. The Movie Database
23. LIBRIS. 2012
24. Media Arts Database
25. Catalogo of the National Library of India