# Julie Andrews

> British actress, singer and author (born 1935)

**Wikidata**: [Q161819](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161819)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julie_Andrews)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/julie-andrews

## Summary
Julie Andrews is a British actress, singer, and author born in 1935, known for her extensive career in film, television, theatre, and music. She gained international fame for her iconic roles in the 1964 film *Mary Poppins* and the 1965 film *The Sound of Music*. Andrews is also recognized as a Dame of the British Empire and a children's writer, with a professional history that includes associations with major institutions like Columbia Records.

## Biography
- **Born:** 1935
- **Nationality:** United Kingdom
- **Education:** Institutions Q4801470, Q17035993
- **Known for:** Acting, singing, writing, and starring in musical theatre and film classics such as *Mary Poppins* and *The Sound of Music*
- **Employer(s):** Columbia Records
- **Field(s):** Musical theater, film, television, literature

## Contributions
Julie Andrews has contributed significantly to the arts through her performances in landmark productions. She starred in *My Fair Lady* (1956), a musical based on Shaw's "Pygmalion," and *Cinderella* (1957), a musical written for television with music by Richard Rodgers and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II. Her film work includes the title role in *Mary Poppins* (1964), directed by Robert Stevenson, and the lead role of Maria in *The Sound of Music* (1965), directed by Robert Wise. As an author, she has written literature targeted primarily at children, working as a novelist and children's writer. Her career in music includes an association with Columbia Records, an American record label owned by Sony.

## FAQs
**What are Julie Andrews's most famous film roles?**
Julie Andrews is best known for her starring roles as the title character in the 1964 film *Mary Poppins* and as Maria in the 1965 film *The Sound of Music*.

**What awards has Julie Andrews received?**
She has received numerous accolades, including the Academy Award for Best Actress, the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy, the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, the Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award, and the Kennedy Center Honors.

**Is Julie Andrews also a writer?**
Yes, Julie Andrews is an author who works as a children's writer and novelist, producing literary works targeted primarily at children.

**What is Julie Andrews's connection to Columbia Records?**
Julie Andrews is associated with Columbia Records, an American record label founded in 1889 and owned by Sony, which is known for signing legendary artists and producing iconic albums.

**When did Julie Andrews start her professional career?**
Her work period began in 1945, marking the start of a long career in stage acting, film, and television.

## Why They Matter
Julie Andrews holds a significant place in cultural history due to her defining roles in the golden age of movie musicals. Her performances in *Mary Poppins* and *The Sound of Music* left a lasting impact on the genre of musical theater and film. Beyond acting, her work as a singer and author has influenced generations of audiences. Her recognition by major institutions, including the Disney Legends award and the Kennedy Center Honors, underscores her enduring influence on the performing arts in the United Kingdom and the United States.

## Notable For
- **Academy Award for Best Actress:** Winner of the award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.
- **Disney Legends:** Recipient of the award given by the Walt Disney Company.
- **Kennedy Center Honors:** Honored with the annual American honor in the performing arts.
- **Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award:** Recipient of the film award first awarded in 1962.
- **Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award:** Received the music award given to individual performers or groups.
- **Golden Globe Award for Best Actress:** Winner in the Musical or Comedy category.
- **Theatre World Award:** Recipient of the American theatre award (1945–).
- **Star on Hollywood Walk of Fame:** Honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Hollywood, California.
- **Donostia Award:** Recipient of this prestigious award.
- **Hasty Pudding Woman of the Year:** Received the annual theatrical award.
- **Career Longevity:** Professional work period starting in 1945.
- **Damehood:** Known by the honorific title Dame Julie Andrews.

## Body

### Identity and Background
Julie Andrews, whose full name is Dame Julie Elizabeth Andrews (also known as Julie Elizabeth Wells and the pen name Julie Edwards), is a human and citizen of the United Kingdom. Born in 1935, she is identified as a British actress, singer, and author. She was educated at institutions Q4801470 and Q17035993. Her official website is hosted at julieandrewscollection.com.

### Career and Occupations
Andrews has maintained a diverse professional portfolio, engaging in multiple disciplines within the arts. Her occupations include:
*   **Actor:** Person who acts in a dramatic or comic production and works in film, television, theatre, or radio.
*   **Singer:** Person singing for a listening audience.
*   **Writer:** Person who uses written words to communicate ideas and to produce literary works.
*   **Film Actor:** Actor who appears in films.
*   **Voice Actor:** Person who provides voice-overs for a character in films, animation, video games, or in other media.
*   **Novelist:** Writer of novels.
*   **Screenwriter:** Writer who writes for films, TV shows, comics and games.
*   **Music Director:** Director of music, for an orchestra, film, radio station, etc.
*   **Children's Writer:** Writer of literature targeted primarily at children.
*   **Stage Actor:** Actor who performs live before an in-person audience.
*   **Television Presenter:** Person who introduces or hosts television programs.

Her field of work is notably musical theater, one of the four classical branches in the theater. Her professional work period began in 1945.

### Notable Works and Performances
Andrews's career is highlighted by several significant works in film and theater:
*   **Mary Poppins:** A 1964 film directed by Robert Stevenson. Andrews's portrayal of the title character is one of her most defining roles.
*   **The Sound of Music:** A 1965 film by Robert Wise. Her performance as Maria in this film is a landmark achievement in her career.
*   **My Fair Lady:** A 1956 musical based on Shaw's "Pygmalion." Andrews was involved in this stage production.
*   **Cinderella:** A musical written for television, with music by Richard Rodgers and a book and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II in 1957.

### Music and Record Labels
In her capacity as a singer and recording artist, Julie Andrews is associated with Columbia Records. Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony, founded on January 15, 1889, by David M. Levy. It is one of the oldest and most prestigious music labels in the world, known for signing legendary artists and producing iconic albums across multiple genres. The label's headquarters are located in New York City, United States, and it operates as a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment (since 2008). The label specializes in pop, rock, jazz, classical, country, and hip-hop, and has signed artists such as Frank Sinatra, Billie Holiday, Bruce Springsteen, John Lennon, Paul Simon, and Bob Dylan.

### Awards and Recognition
Throughout her career, Andrews has received a vast array of awards and honors, recognizing her contributions to film, music, and theater. These include:
*   **Academy Award for Best Actress:** An award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (inception 1929).
*   **Donostia Award:** An award established in 1986.
*   **Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award:** A music award given to individual performers or groups (inception 1962).
*   **Theatre World Award:** An American theatre award active since 1945.
*   **Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award:** A film award, first awarded in 1962; since 1995 a category of the American film and television award.
*   **Kennedy Center Honors:** An annual American honor in the performing arts (inception 1978).
*   **Disney Legends:** An award given by the Walt Disney Company (inception 1987).
*   **Crystal Award:** An award for accomplishment in film and television.
*   **Golden Lion:** The highest prize given to a film at the Venice Film Festival (inception 1949).
*   **Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy:** A film award.
*   **Grammy Award for Best Children's Music Album:** An award established in 1992.
*   **Star on Hollywood Walk of Fame:** An award located in Hollywood, California, United States.
*   **Hasty Pudding Woman of the Year:** An annual theatrical award established in 1951.

### Nationality Context
As a British national, Julie Andrews is from the United Kingdom, an island country in north-west Europe. The United Kingdom consists of the island of Great Britain and the northern part of the island of Ireland. It is a sovereign state and a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system of government, currently led by King Charles III. The country is divided into four constituent nations: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Key national details include:
*   **Capital:** London
*   **Population:** Approximately 67 million (2021)
*   **Currency:** Pound sterling (£)
*   **Official Language:** English (de facto)
*   **Anthem:** "God Save the King"

The United Kingdom is a member of the United Nations, World Trade Organization, and OECD, and is recognized for its very high Human Development Index (0.929 in 2021). The nation has a significant cultural influence, particularly through its contributions to literature, music, and sports, with London serving as a major global financial hub.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. The Peerage
3. Integrated Authority File
4. Deutsche Synchronkartei
5. [Source](https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1965)
6. The London Gazette 55710
7. [Source](http://www.theatreworldawards.org/past-recipients.html)
8. [Source](https://d23.com/walt-disney-legend/julie-andrews/)
9. [WIF Awards Retrospective. 2020](https://womeninfilm.org/updates/wif-awards-retrospective/)
10. [Source](http://www.culture.gouv.fr/content/download/4981/42508)
11. [Source](https://walkoffame.com/julie-andrews/)
12. Virtual International Authority File
13. MusicBrainz
14. CiNii Research
15. Discogs
16. Julie Andrews. Integrated Authority File
17. SNAC
18. Internet Broadway Database
19. Internet Speculative Fiction Database
20. FemBio database
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23. Roglo
24. Munzinger Personen
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27. [Source](https://www.revistavanityfair.es/articulos/actrices-escritoras-julie-andrews-carrie-fisher-sophie-marceau)
28. [Source](https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1983)
29. [Source](https://www.tonyawards.com/nominees/year/1961/category/any/show/any/)
30. [BnF authorities](http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121075627)
31. CONOR.SI
32. BBC Things
33. Library of Congress Control Number
34. Goodreads
35. [Source](https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/4196%7C91052/wp)
36. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
37. The Movie Database
38. [Julie Andrews (10 Character Images) - Behind The Voice Actors](https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/Julie-Andrews/)
39. [LIBRIS. 2007](https://libris.kb.se/katalogisering/mkz25qr553zmrp4)
40. [Julie Andrews | DC Extended Universe Wiki | Fandom](https://dcextendeduniverse.fandom.com/wiki/Julie_Andrews)
41. Cinemathèque québécoise Linked Open Data
42. [Source](https://www.podchaser.com/creators/julie-andrews-107a96Q9PN/appearances)
43. performing-arts.ch