# Jugnu

> Indian technology demonstration and remote sensing satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q3595879](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3595879)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jugnu_(satellite))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jugnu-q3595879

## Summary
Jugnu is an Indian technology demonstration and remote sensing satellite launched on October 12, 2011, by the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur. It was developed to test experimental technologies while also observing Earth from orbit.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: October 12, 2011
- **Operator**: Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
- **Launch Vehicle**: Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)
- **Launch Site**: Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad
- **COSPAR ID**: 2011-058B
- **SCN (Satellite Catalog Number)**: 37839
- **Classifications**: Earth observation satellite, technology demonstration spacecraft
- **Wikipedia Title**: Jugnu (satellite)

## FAQs
### Q: What was the purpose of the Jugnu satellite?
A: Jugnu was designed to demonstrate experimental technologies while also conducting remote sensing of Earth from orbit.

### Q: Who operated the Jugnu satellite?
A: The satellite was operated by the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur.

### Q: What launch vehicle was used to deploy Jugnu?
A: Jugnu was launched using the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) on October 12, 2011.

### Q: Where was Jugnu launched from?
A: Jugnu was launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad.

### Q: What is the COSPAR ID of Jugnu?
A: The COSPAR ID of Jugnu is 2011-058B.

## Why It Matters
Jugnu played a crucial role in advancing India's space technology by serving as a platform for testing new technologies while also contributing to Earth observation. Its successful deployment demonstrated the capabilities of the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur in satellite development and remote sensing. The satellite's dual purpose—technology demonstration and Earth observation—highlighted India's growing expertise in space-based applications, contributing to both scientific research and practical applications.

## Notable For
- **First of its kind**: Jugnu was one of the first satellites developed by the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, marking a significant milestone in academic space research.
- **Dual mission**: It successfully combined technology demonstration with Earth observation, a rare achievement in satellite missions.
- **PSLV launch**: The use of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) for its deployment showcased India's reliable launch capabilities.
- **Remote sensing**: Jugnu contributed valuable data for Earth observation, supporting environmental and scientific studies.

## Body
### Overview
Jugnu was an Indian satellite developed by the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur. It was launched on October 12, 2011, aboard a Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad. The satellite was assigned the COSPAR ID 2011-058B and the Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) 37839.

### Purpose and Function
Jugnu served as both a technology demonstration spacecraft and an Earth observation satellite. Its primary objectives included testing experimental technologies while also conducting remote sensing to gather data about Earth from orbit.

### Launch and Deployment
The satellite was launched on October 12, 2011, using the PSLV, a reliable expendable launch system developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation. The launch took place from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre First Launch Pad, a key facility for India's space missions.

### Significance
Jugnu's mission was notable for its dual purpose, combining technology demonstration with Earth observation. This approach allowed for the testing of new technologies while also contributing to scientific and environmental research. The satellite's successful deployment underscored the capabilities of the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur in satellite development and space research.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013