# Joy

> 2015 film directed by David O. Russell

**Wikidata**: [Q19320969](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19320969)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joy_(2015_film))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/joy

## Summary
*Joy* is a 2015 film directed by David O. Russell, starring Jennifer Lawrence. It is a biographical drama-comedy that explores themes of motherhood and personal growth, with a release date spanning January to December 2015. The film is associated with the Christmas genre and was produced by Annapurna Pictures, an American independent film company.

## Key Facts
- Directed by David O. Russell.
- Released in 2015, with a publication date range of January 1, 2015, to December 31, 2015.
- Produced by Annapurna Pictures, an American independent film company founded in 2011.
- Starring Jennifer Lawrence, an American actress and producer born in 1990.
- Classified as a film, biographical drama, comedy, and Christmas film.
- Produced in the United States, which declared independence on July 4, 1776.
- Official website: [http://www.foxmovies.com/movies/joy](http://www.foxmovies.com/movies/joy).
- Sitelink count: 43.

## FAQs
**What genre does *Joy* belong to?**
*Joy* is a biographical drama-comedy film, with additional associations to the Christmas genre.

**Who directed *Joy*?**
The film was directed by David O. Russell.

**When was *Joy* released?**
*Joy* was released in 2015, with a publication date range from January 1 to December 31, 2015.

**Who stars in *Joy*?**
Jennifer Lawrence is the lead actress in the film.

**What production company made *Joy*?**
Annapurna Pictures, an American independent film company founded in 2011, produced *Joy*.

## Why It Matters
*Joy* stands out as a biographical drama-comedy that blends humor with personal storytelling, particularly focusing on themes of motherhood and self-discovery. Its production by Annapurna Pictures highlights the growing influence of independent filmmakers in shaping contemporary cinema. The film’s association with the Christmas genre suggests a thematic connection to seasonal narratives, though its primary focus remains on character-driven drama. Jennifer Lawrence’s performance in the film underscores her role as a leading actress in modern biographical cinema. The film’s release in 2015 places it within a year marked by significant developments in film production and distribution, reflecting broader trends in the industry.

## Notable For
- One of the few films to blend biographical drama with comedy.
- Features Jennifer Lawrence in a leading role, showcasing her versatility in biographical cinema.
- Produced by Annapurna Pictures, an independent film company known for supporting innovative storytelling.
- Associated with the Christmas genre, though its narrative focuses on broader personal themes.
- Directed by David O. Russell, a filmmaker recognized for his work in both drama and comedy.

## Body
### Overview
*Joy* is a 2015 film directed by David O. Russell, starring Jennifer Lawrence. The film is classified as a biographical drama-comedy, with additional associations to the Christmas genre. It was produced by Annapurna Pictures, an American independent film company founded in 2011. The film’s publication date spans from January 1 to December 31, 2015, indicating a broad release window. The official website for the film is hosted by Fox Movies.

### Genre and Classification
*Joy* is categorized as a film, biographical drama, comedy, and Christmas film. These classifications highlight its thematic blend of humor and personal storytelling, with a secondary connection to seasonal narratives. The film’s genre associations reflect its dual focus on character development and thematic exploration.

### Production and Distribution
Annapurna Pictures, an American independent film company, produced *Joy*. The company was founded in 2011 and is based in the United States. Its headquarters and industry focus on film production and distribution. The film’s production by Annapurna Pictures underscores the company’s role in supporting independent storytelling in contemporary cinema.

### Cast and Crew
Jennifer Lawrence, an American actress and producer born in 1990, stars in *Joy*. Her role in the film highlights her contributions to biographical cinema. The film was directed by David O. Russell, a filmmaker recognized for his work in both drama and comedy. His direction brings a unique blend of storytelling techniques to the film.

### Historical Context
*Joy* was released in 2015, a year marked by significant developments in film production and distribution. The United States, where the film was produced, declared independence on July 4, 1776, reflecting the country’s historical and cultural context. The film’s release aligns with broader trends in the industry, emphasizing the role of independent filmmakers in shaping contemporary cinema.

### Significance
*Joy* is notable for its blend of biographical drama and comedy, offering a fresh perspective on personal storytelling. Its production by Annapurna Pictures highlights the growing influence of independent filmmakers in shaping contemporary cinema. The film’s association with the Christmas genre suggests a thematic connection to seasonal narratives, though its primary focus remains on character-driven drama. Jennifer Lawrence’s performance in the film underscores her role as a leading actress in modern biographical cinema. The film’s release in 2015 places it within a year marked by significant developments in film production and distribution, reflecting broader trends in the industry.

## References

1. [Filmdienst](http://www.filmdienst.de/nc/kinokritiken/einzelansicht/joy---alles-ausser-gewoehnlich,546594.html)
2. [IMDb](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2446980/fullcredits)
3. The Movie Database
4. Joy. Rotten Tomatoes
5. [IMDb](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2446980/releaseinfo)
6. [Source](http://nmhh.hu/dokumentum/169802/premierfilmek_forgalmi_adatai_2015.xlsx)
7. [Source](http://nmhh.hu/dokumentum/198182/terjesztett_filmalkotasok_art_filmek_nyilvantartasa.xlsx)
8. BBC Things
9. Kinopoisk
10. [Source](https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/joy-2015)
11. [Source](http://www.kijkwijzer.nl/index.php?id=26&i=252769)
12. [Source](https://www.kijkwijzer.nl/films/joy-1/)
13. Entertainment Identifier Registry
14. [Source](http://www.allocine.fr/film/fichefilm_gen_cfilm=226879.html)
15. List of film licenses issued from 1945 to 2020
16. [Source](https://www.cnc.fr/professionnels/visas-et-classification/143500)
17. Online-Filmdatenbank
18. [Source](http://justica.gov.br/noticias/classificacao-indicativa-divulga-faixa-etaria-de-filmes-que-entram-em-cartaz-1)
19. Brazilian Advisory Rating System
20. [Source](http://www.mecd.gob.es/cultura-mecd/areas-cultura/cine/industria-cine/calificacion/calificacion-por-meses.html)
21. [Source](http://cnc.abt.ro/registru/index.aspx?pageID=3&filmID=15113)
22. Bechdel Test Movie List
23. mymovies.it
24. [Source](https://www.rcq.gouv.qc.ca/RCQ212AfficherFicheTech.asp?intNoFilm=395575)
25. TheTVDB
26. Trakt.tv
27. FilmVandaag.nl