# Josephine Cochrane

> American inventor (1839–1913)

**Wikidata**: [Q21901](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21901)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josephine_Cochrane)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/josephine-cochrane

## Summary
Josephine Cochrane was an American inventor and businessperson who lived from 1839 to 1913. She is best known as the inventor of the first practical dishwasher, a creation that led to her induction into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.

## Biography
- **Born**: March 8, 1839
- **Died**: August 3, 1913
- **Nationality**: United States
- **Occupation**: Inventor, Businessperson
- **Known for**: Inventing the first practical dishwasher
- **Field(s)**: Domestic technology, Engineering

## Contributions
Josephine Cochrane is recognized for devising a new device that significantly impacted domestic labor. While the source material confirms her status as the inventor of the dishwasher, specific details regarding patents or publication dates are not provided in the knowledge base. Her work in this area established her as a notable figure in the history of American innovation.

## FAQs
**What was Josephine Cochrane's profession?**
Josephine Cochrane was an inventor and a businessperson. She is classified as a human who devised a new device and was involved in activities for the purpose of generating revenue.

**What recognition did Josephine Cochrane receive for her work?**
She was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame, an American award for inventors that was established in 1973.

**What are the alternative names or spellings associated with Josephine Cochrane?**
She is also known by the aliases Josephine Garis Cochran, Josephine Garis, and Josephine Cochran. Other recorded names include Josephine Lorelai Coachrana and Josephine Garis Cochrane.

## Why They Matter
Josephine Cochrane matters for her role in revolutionizing domestic technology through her invention of the dishwasher. Her work addressed the practical needs of households and hospitality industries, establishing a foundation for modern kitchen appliances. By creating a device that automated dishwashing, she changed the landscape of domestic chores and commercial kitchen operations. Her legacy is formally recognized by her inclusion in the National Inventors Hall of Fame, highlighting her enduring impact on American innovation and industry.

## Notable For
- **Inventor of the Dishwasher**: Credited as the person who devised the first practical mechanical dishwasher.
- **National Inventors Hall of Fame**: Inductee recognized for her contributions to invention.
- **American Innovator**: Identified as a significant American inventor born in the 19th century.
- **Business Leadership**: Recognized as a businessperson, indicating her role in commercializing her inventions.

## Body

### Early Life and Identity
Josephine Cochrane was born on March 8, 1839. She held citizenship in the United States. Throughout historical records, she is referenced by several names, including Josephine Garis Cochran, Josephine Garis, and Josephine Cochran. Additional aliases found in structured data include Josephine Lorelai Coachrana and Josephine Garis Cochrane.

### Career and Occupation
Cochrane is identified primarily as an inventor and a businessperson. As an inventor, she is defined as a person who devises a new device, method, composition, or process. Her role as a businessperson involved her in activities aimed at generating revenue, suggesting she managed the business aspects surrounding her inventions.

### Recognition and Awards
A significant milestone in her legacy is her association with the National Inventors Hall of Fame. This institution is an American award for inventors, established in 1973 and headquartered in North Canton, United States. Her induction signifies the importance of her contribution to the field of invention.

### Chronology
Josephine Cochrane's life spanned the late 19th and early 20th centuries. She was born in 1839 and passed away in 1913. Her birth is recorded specifically as March 8, 1839, and her death occurred on August 3, 1913.

### Identifiers and Records
Cochrane is documented in numerous databases and library catalogs, reflecting her historical significance. Her identifiers include:
- **VIAF ID**: 52548959
- **GND ID**: 121579980
- **Library of Congress ID**: no2023036623
- **Freebase ID**: /m/05_gln
- **Find a Grave ID**: 10185360
- **SNAC ARK**: 166/000165668
- **FamilySearch ID**: 6000000115140476881
- **WeRelate ID**: Garis-1
- **BabelNet ID**: 2282080
- **Quora Topic ID**: josephine-cochrane
- **EU VAT Number**: 31205

She also has sitelinks across 41 different pages, including a Wikipedia title under "Josephine Cochrane."

## References

1. [Source](https://lemelson.mit.edu/resources/josephine-cochrane)
2. [Source](http://www.enciclopediadelledonne.it/biografie/josephine-garis-cochran)
3. Integrated Authority File
4. Geni.com
5. Find a Grave
6. [Source](https://www.invent.org/inductees/josephine-garis-cochran)
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. FemBio database
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013