# Joseph Bonaparte

> brother of Napoleon Bonaparte; King of Naples (1806–08) and Spain (1808–13)

**Wikidata**: [Q7726](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7726)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Bonaparte)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/joseph-bonaparte

## Summary
Joseph Bonaparte was the brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, serving as King of Naples (1806–1808) and later King of Spain (1808–1813). He held significant political and military roles during the French Empire, shaping the governance of these territories.

## Biography
- Born: [date and place not specified in source material]
- Nationality: French
- Education: [not specified in source material]
- Known for: Governing Naples and Spain during the Napoleonic era
- Employer(s): French government, Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies, Royal Order of Spain
- Field(s): Politics, diplomacy, military leadership

## Contributions
Joseph Bonaparte ruled as King of Naples from 1806 to 1808 and as King of Spain from 1808 to 1813. His reigns were marked by political and military governance under French imperial authority. He was also a recipient of the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour and the Royal Order of the Seraphim.

## FAQs
**What were Joseph Bonaparte's political roles?**
Joseph Bonaparte served as King of Naples (1806–1808) and King of Spain (1808–1813), overseeing the governance of these territories during the Napoleonic era.

**Which awards did Joseph Bonaparte receive?**
He was honored with the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies, and the Royal Order of the Seraphim.

**What was Joseph Bonaparte's relationship to Napoleon Bonaparte?**
Joseph Bonaparte was the brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, a prominent figure in the French Empire.

## Why They Matter
Joseph Bonaparte's reigns as king of Naples and Spain were integral to the expansion of French imperial power. His leadership during this period influenced the political and military landscape of Europe. His awards and affiliations reflect his status as a key figure in the Napoleonic era.

## Notable For
- King of Naples (1806–1808)
- King of Spain (1808–1813)
- Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
- Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies
- Royal Order of the Seraphim

## Body
### Early Life and Family
Joseph Bonaparte was the brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, a central figure in the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. His early life was shaped by his relationship to Napoleon, who played a pivotal role in shaping his political career.

### Political Career
Joseph Bonaparte's political career began with his appointment as King of Naples in 1806, a position he held until 1808. He later succeeded as King of Spain in 1808, a role he maintained until 1813. His reigns were marked by political and military governance under French imperial authority.

### Awards and Recognition
Joseph Bonaparte received several prestigious awards, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Royal Order of the Two-Sicilies, and the Royal Order of the Seraphim. These honors reflected his status as a key figure in the Napoleonic era.

### Legacy
Joseph Bonaparte's legacy is closely tied to the Napoleonic Wars and the expansion of French imperial power. His reigns as king of Naples and Spain influenced the political and military landscape of Europe. His awards and affiliations further cement his place in history as a significant figure of the time.

## References

1. Spanish Biographical Dictionary
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Source](http://emp-web-84.zetcom.ch/eMP/eMuseumPlus?service=ExternalInterface&module=artist&objectId=10349)
4. Union List of Artist Names. 2018
5. The Peerage
6. International Standard Name Identifier
7. [Source](https://aibl.fr/academiciens-depuis-1663/)
8. [Source](https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/POG/FRAN_POG_05/p-3ddi8aysa--ftc44v8ye5zh)
9. [Source](http://omeka.philaathenaeum.org/collections/collections/show/5)
10. [Source](https://francearchives.fr/fr/file/ad46ac22be9df6a4d1dae40326de46d8a5cbd19d/FRSHD_PUB_00000355.pdf)
11. Joseph Bonaparte Comte De Survilliers. Sycomore
12. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
13. SNAC
14. Find a Grave
15. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
16. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
17. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
18. Norwegian Authority File: Persons and Corporate Bodies
19. CERL Thesaurus
20. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
21. La France savante
22. Enciclopedia Treccani
23. LIBRIS. 2012
24. Dizionario di Storia
25. Sejm-Wielki.pl
26. HMML Authority File
27. [Source](http://data.mimotext.uni-trier.de/entity/Q146)
28. Catalogo of the National Library of India