# Jorge Manrique

> Spanish poet (1440–1479)

**Wikidata**: [Q389233](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389233)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge_Manrique)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jorge-manrique

## Summary
Jorge Manrique was a Spanish poet (1440–1479) known for his lyrical works, particularly *Coplas por la muerte de su padre*, a collection of elegies commemorating his father. Born in the Crown of Castile, he was a prominent figure in medieval Spanish literature, contributing to the cultural and intellectual legacy of the region.

## Biography
- Born: 1440 (exact location not specified)
- Nationality: Spanish (Crown of Castile)
- Education: Not detailed in source material
- Known for: Writing *Coplas por la muerte de su padre* and other poetic works
- Employer(s): Not specified in source material
- Field(s): Poetry, literature

## Contributions
- *Coplas por la muerte de su padre* (1479): A collection of elegies commemorating his father, demonstrating his skill in lyrical poetry and personal expression.

## FAQs
- **What is Jorge Manrique known for?** Jorge Manrique is known for his poetic works, particularly *Coplas por la muerte de su padre*, a collection of elegies written in response to his father's death.
- **Where was Jorge Manrique from?** He was from the Crown of Castile, a medieval kingdom in Iberia.
- **What was his primary occupation?** He was a poet and writer, contributing to medieval Spanish literature.
- **Did he receive any awards or recognition?** The source material does not specify any awards or notable recognition.

## Why They Matter
Jorge Manrique's poetic works, such as *Coplas por la muerte de su padre*, reflect the emotional depth and cultural significance of medieval Spanish literature. His contributions to lyrical poetry helped preserve personal and collective memories during a period of transition in Iberian history. While his influence may not be as widely recognized as that of later poets, his works provide insight into the literary and emotional landscape of the Crown of Castile.

## Notable For
- Author of *Coplas por la muerte de su padre*, a seminal work in medieval Spanish elegies.
- A key figure in the literary culture of the Crown of Castile during the late 15th century.

## Body
### Early Life and Background
Jorge Manrique was born in 1440 within the Crown of Castile, a medieval kingdom that would later evolve into modern Spain. Little is known about his early life, but his poetic works suggest a deep personal and cultural engagement with the region. He was of Spanish nationality and associated with the literary traditions of the Crown of Castile.

### Literary Contributions
Manrique's most notable work is *Coplas por la muerte de su padre*, a collection of elegies written in response to his father's death. This work exemplifies his ability to convey profound emotion through lyrical poetry, a hallmark of medieval Spanish literature. His compositions reflect the personal and collective experiences of his time, contributing to the cultural memory of the Crown of Castile.

### Cultural Context
The Crown of Castile, as a key predecessor to modern Spain, provided a rich intellectual and artistic environment for Manrique's work. His poetry aligns with the broader cultural and literary developments of the period, including the *Cantar de Mio Cid* and other seminal works that shaped medieval Iberian literature.

### Legacy
While Manrique's influence may not be as extensive as that of later poets, his works remain significant for their emotional depth and historical context. *Coplas por la muerte de su padre* serves as a testament to the literary and personal expression of the Crown of Castile during the late 15th century. His contributions help illuminate the cultural and emotional landscape of the time, offering a window into the lives of medieval Iberians.

## References

1. [Source](https://elpais.com/diario/2003/04/05/andalucia/1049494957_850215.html)
2. [Source](http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2009/06/16/andalucia/1245153962.html)
3. [Source](https://books.google.es/books?id=NF5qKAbUaPkC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Coplas+a+la+muerte+de+su+padre&hl=es&sa=X&ei=NN2XVfS9JYG-UOOzgqgF&ved=0CCAQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=born&f=false)
4. Royal Academy of History
5. Spanish Biographical Dictionary
6. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
7. Concise Literary Encyclopedia
8. Larousse Encyclopedia online
9. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
10. Integrated Authority File
11. Genealogics
12. BnF authorities
13. CiNii Research
14. MusicBrainz
15. Find a Grave
16. Project Gutenberg
17. hymnary.org
18. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
19. Virtual International Authority File
20. [Source](http://www.larousse.fr/encyclopedie/litterature/Manrique/175130)
21. [Source](http://feb-web.ru/feb/kle/kle-abc/ke4/ke4-5902.htm)
22. Autoritats UB
23. CERL Thesaurus
24. HMML Authority File