# Joint Design for Electric Fleet Operator and Charging Service Provider: Understanding the Non-Cooperative Nature

> Research article (IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2022) · cited 11× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4312887433](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4312887433)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/joint-design-for-electric-fleet-operator-and-charging-service-provider-understanding-the-non-cooperative-nature