# John II of France

> monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 1350 until his death

**Wikidata**: [Q169992](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169992)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_II_of_France)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-ii-of-france

## Summary
John II of France, also known as John the Good, was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 1350 until his death in 1364. He is best known for his reign during the Hundred Years' War and his role in the Battle of Poitiers, where he was captured by the English.

## Biography
- **Born**: April 26, 1319
- **Died**: April 8, 1364
- **Nationality**: French
- **Known for**: Being the King of France from 1350 to 1364 and his involvement in the Hundred Years' War
- **Field(s)**: Monarchy, Military Leadership

## Contributions
John II of France made significant contributions during his reign, particularly in the context of the Hundred Years' War. His most notable involvement was in the Battle of Poitiers in 1356, where he was captured by the English. This event had significant repercussions for France and its monarchy. Additionally, John II established the Order of the Star in 1351, a French order of chivalry.

## FAQs
**Who was John II of France?**
John II of France, also known as John the Good, was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 1350 until his death in 1364. He is best known for his reign during the Hundred Years' War and his role in the Battle of Poitiers.

**What was John II of France known for?**
John II of France is primarily known for his reign as King of France from 1350 to 1364 and his involvement in the Hundred Years' War. He was captured by the English at the Battle of Poitiers in 1356, which had significant repercussions for France.

**What was the Order of the Star?**
The Order of the Star was a French order of chivalry established by John II of France in 1351. It was one of the notable contributions during his reign.

**When did John II of France die?**
John II of France died on April 8, 1364.

## Why They Matter
John II of France played a crucial role in the history of France, particularly during the Hundred Years' War. His capture at the Battle of Poitiers in 1356 had significant repercussions for France and its monarchy. His establishment of the Order of the Star in 1351 also contributed to the cultural and chivalric traditions of France.

## Notable For
- Being the King of France from 1350 to 1364
- His involvement in the Hundred Years' War
- Being captured by the English at the Battle of Poitiers in 1356
- Establishing the Order of the Star in 1351

## Body
### Early Life and Reign
John II of France was born on April 26, 1319. He became the King of France in 1350 and ruled until his death in 1364. His reign was marked by significant events, particularly his involvement in the Hundred Years' War.

### Hundred Years' War
John II of France played a crucial role in the Hundred Years' War, a series of conflicts between France and England. His most notable involvement was in the Battle of Poitiers in 1356, where he was captured by the English. This event had significant repercussions for France and its monarchy.

### Order of the Star
In 1351, John II of France established the Order of the Star, a French order of chivalry. This order was one of the notable contributions during his reign and contributed to the cultural and chivalric traditions of France.

### Legacy
John II of France's reign and his involvement in the Hundred Years' War had a lasting impact on the history of France. His capture at the Battle of Poitiers in 1356 was a significant event that influenced the course of the war and the monarchy. His establishment of the Order of the Star in 1351 also left a cultural legacy.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Source
3. BnF authorities
4. OPAC SBN
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. IdRef
8. CERL Thesaurus
9. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
10. Enciclopedia Treccani
11. LIBRIS. 2012
12. Dizionario di Storia
13. Sejm-Wielki.pl
14. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands