# John Garfield

> American actor (1913-1952)

**Wikidata**: [Q367053](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367053)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Garfield)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-garfield

## Summary
John Garfield was an American actor (1913–1952) known for his powerful performances in film and stage productions. He gained fame for his roles in classic Hollywood movies and was recognized for his intense, character-driven portrayals. His work left a lasting impact on cinema, particularly in dramatic and character-driven roles.

## Biography
- Born: March 4, 1913, in New York City, United States
- Nationality: American
- Education: Studied at the Professional Children's School (now known as the Professional Children's School)
- Known for: His iconic roles in films such as *A Streetcar Named Desire* (1951) and *The Big Heat* (1953)
- Employer(s): Warner Bros. Entertainment
- Field(s): Acting, film, theatre

## Contributions
- **Film Roles**: Played memorable characters in films like *The Big Heat* (1953), *A Streetcar Named Desire* (1951), and *The Asphalt Jungle* (1950), showcasing his ability to portray complex, intense roles.
- **Stage Performances**: Performed in theatre productions, contributing to the live performance art form.
- **Legacy**: Influenced subsequent generations of actors through his dramatic and character-driven performances.

## FAQs
**What were John Garfield's most famous film roles?**
John Garfield was known for his roles in *A Streetcar Named Desire* (1951), *The Big Heat* (1953), and *The Asphalt Jungle* (1950), which showcased his ability to portray intense and complex characters.

**Where did John Garfield study?**
John Garfield studied at the Professional Children's School, which is now known as the Professional Children's School.

**What was John Garfield's nationality?**
John Garfield was an American actor, born in New York City, United States.

**Which company was John Garfield affiliated with?**
John Garfield was affiliated with Warner Bros. Entertainment, a major American entertainment company.

**What was John Garfield's field of work?**
John Garfield worked in the fields of acting, film, and theatre, contributing to both live performances and cinematic storytelling.

## Why They Matter
John Garfield's work as an actor significantly influenced the film industry, particularly in the realm of dramatic and character-driven performances. His roles in films like *A Streetcar Named Desire* and *The Big Heat* are remembered for their intensity and depth, shaping the standards for acting in Hollywood. His contributions to theatre art also enriched live performance, demonstrating his versatility across different mediums. Garfield's legacy continues to inspire actors and filmmakers, ensuring his place in cinematic history.

## Notable For
- **Iconic Film Roles**: Known for his powerful performances in *A Streetcar Named Desire* and *The Big Heat*.
- **Theatre Art Contributions**: Performed in stage productions, enriching live performance art.
- **Warner Bros. Affiliation**: Worked with Warner Bros. Entertainment, a major American entertainment company.
- **Hollywood Walk of Fame**: Received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, recognizing his contributions to the film industry.
- **Professional Children's School Education**: Studied at the Professional Children's School, shaping his early career in acting.

## Body
### Early Life and Education
John Garfield was born on March 4, 1913, in New York City, United States. He attended the Professional Children's School, where he developed his early interest in acting. His education at this institution laid the foundation for his career in performance.

### Career Beginnings
Garfield began his career in the entertainment industry, working in both film and theatre. His early roles showcased his ability to portray complex characters, setting the stage for his future success.

### Notable Film Roles
John Garfield's most memorable performances include:
- **A Streetcar Named Desire (1951)**: Played the role of Stanley Kowalski, a character that became iconic in cinematic history.
- **The Big Heat (1953)**: Delivered a powerful portrayal of a corrupt detective, demonstrating his range as an actor.
- **The Asphalt Jungle (1950)**: Played a significant role in this classic film noir, further establishing his reputation as a leading actor.

### Stage Performances
Garfield's contributions to theatre art included performances in live stage productions, where he showcased his ability to engage audiences in real-time storytelling. His work in theatre helped shape the live performance art form.

### Affiliations and Recognition
John Garfield was affiliated with Warner Bros. Entertainment, a major American entertainment company. His work with this company contributed to his status as a leading actor in Hollywood. He also received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, recognizing his significant contributions to the film industry.

### Legacy and Influence
John Garfield's legacy continues to influence the film and theatre industries. His performances in classic films and stage productions have inspired generations of actors. His ability to portray intense and complex characters has set a standard for acting in both mediums. Garfield's work remains a testament to the power of live performance and cinematic storytelling.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. datos.bne.es
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. Catalog of the German National Library
6. International Standard Name Identifier
7. MusicBrainz
8. [Source](https://norman.hrc.utexas.edu/fasearch/findingAid.cfm?eadid=01213)
9. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
10. SNAC
11. Internet Broadway Database
12. Find a Grave
13. Discogs
14. Proleksis Encyclopedia
15. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
16. [Source](https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1948)
17. IdRef
18. The Movie Database
19. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
20. Cinemathèque québécoise Linked Open Data