# John Carmack

> American computer programmer and video game developer (born 1970)

**Wikidata**: [Q92605](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92605)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Carmack)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-carmack

## Summary
John Carmack is an American computer programmer and video game developer, born in 1970. He is widely recognized for his pioneering work on influential video games such as Doom and Wolfenstein 3D, and for co-founding the video game company id Software. Carmack has also held the position of chief technology officer at Reality Labs.

## Biography
- Born: August 21, 1970, in Shawnee Mission
- Nationality: United States
- Education: University of Missouri–Kansas City, Shawnee Mission East High School, Raytown South High School
- Known for: Pioneering work in video game development, including Doom and Wolfenstein 3D
- Employer(s): Reality Labs (since 2013), Softdisk (until 1991), id Software (1991-2013), Armadillo Aerospace
- Field(s): Video game, aerospace engineering, virtual reality

## Contributions
John Carmack is a distinguished programmer and video game developer whose work has significantly shaped the industry. He was a co-founder of id Software, which was established on February 1, 1991. His notable contributions include the development of the seminal video games Doom and Wolfenstein 3D. Beyond game development, Carmack has also been involved in aerospace engineering through Armadillo Aerospace. Since August 7, 2013, he has served as the chief technology officer for Reality Labs, focusing on virtual reality technologies. His career demonstrates a consistent focus on pushing the boundaries of technology in interactive entertainment and related fields.

## FAQs
### Q: What is John Carmack primarily known for?
A: John Carmack is primarily known as an American computer programmer and video game developer. He is recognized for his work on influential video games such as Doom and Wolfenstein 3D, and for co-founding id Software.

### Q: What companies has John Carmack worked for?
A: John Carmack has worked for Softdisk, id Software, Armadillo Aerospace, and Reality Labs. He co-founded id Software in 1991 and became chief technology officer at Reality Labs in 2013.

### Q: What awards has John Carmack received?
A: John Carmack has received several awards, including a D.I.C.E. Award in 2001, the Game Developers Choice Award - Lifetime Achievement in 2010, and a BAFTA Fellowship in 2016.

### Q: When and where was John Carmack born?
A: John Carmack was born on August 21, 1970, in Shawnee Mission.

### Q: What are John Carmack's main fields of work?
A: John Carmack's main fields of work include video games, aerospace engineering, and virtual reality.

## Why They Matter
John Carmack's impact on the video game industry is profound, primarily through his innovative programming and development of landmark titles like Doom and Wolfenstein 3D. As a co-founder of id Software, he was instrumental in establishing a company that produced games which defined genres and pushed technological boundaries, influencing countless developers and games that followed. His later transition to chief technology officer at Reality Labs underscores his continued relevance and influence in cutting-edge fields like virtual reality. Carmack's work has consistently advanced the capabilities of real-time 3D graphics and game engines, setting new standards for interactive entertainment and contributing to the evolution of digital experiences.

## Notable For
*   Co-founding id Software in 1991, a prominent American video game developer.
*   Pioneering work as a programmer and video game developer on influential titles such as Doom and Wolfenstein 3D.
*   Serving as chief technology officer at Reality Labs since 2013, focusing on virtual reality.
*   Recipient of the Game Developers Choice Award - Lifetime Achievement in 2010.
*   Awarded a BAFTA Fellowship in 2016 for his contributions to the industry.

## Body

### Personal Life and Education
John Carmack was born on August 21, 1970, in Shawnee Mission. He is a citizen of the United States. He was educated at Raytown South High School, Shawnee Mission East High School, and the University of Missouri–Kansas City. Carmack was married to Katherine Anna Kang from 2000 to 2021. His given name is John, and his family name is Carmack. His religion or worldview is Presbyterianism.

### Career and Employers
Carmack's career began with affiliations such as Softdisk, where he worked until 1991. On February 1, 1991, he co-founded id Software, an American video game developer, and worked there until November 22, 2013. He was also affiliated with Armadillo Aerospace. Since August 7, 2013, he has been employed by Reality Labs, where he holds the position of chief technology officer. His occupations have included computer scientist, programmer, video game developer, software engineer, chief technology officer, military flight engineer, engineer, businessperson, video game director, and television actor.

### Key Works and Fields of Work
John Carmack is recognized for his notable work on the video games Doom and Wolfenstein 3D. His primary fields of work include video games, aerospace engineering, and virtual reality.

### Awards and Recognition
Throughout his career, John Carmack has received several accolades:
*   D.I.C.E. Award in 2001.
*   Game Developers Choice Award - Lifetime Achievement in 2010.
*   BAFTA Fellowship on April 7, 2016, during the 12th British Academy Games Awards.

### Online Presence
John Carmack maintains an active online presence, including a Twitter account (@ID_AA_Carmack) with over 1 million followers as of 2023, and a YouTube channel (johncarmack3131).

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## References

1. IMDb
2. [Source](https://www.gamechoiceawards.com/archive/lifetime)
3. [John Carmack To Be Honoured With BAFTA Fellowship](https://www.bafta.org/media-centre/press-releases/john-carmack-to-be-honoured-with-bafta-fellowship/)
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. IdRef
7. Library of Congress Control Number
8. Quora
9. John Carmack (Creator) - TV Tropes. TV Tropes
10. [Source](https://www.podchaser.com/creators/john-carmack-107a4TC1Jd/appearances)
11. YouTube API
12. John Carmack - The Doom Wiki at DoomWiki.org. The Doom Wiki