# Johan Galtung

> Norwegian sociologist and peace scholar

**Wikidata**: [Q326830](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q326830)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Galtung)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/johan-galtung

## Summary
Johan Galtung is a Norwegian sociologist and peace scholar known for his foundational work in conflict analysis and peace studies. He is a professor emeritus at the University of Oslo and a pioneer in developing the concept of structural violence, which examines systemic causes of conflict beyond individual actions.

## Biography
- Born: October 24, 1930, in Oslo, Norway
- Nationality: Norwegian
- Education: Doctorate in sociology from the University of Oslo
- Known for: Developing the concept of structural violence and contributing to peace and conflict studies
- Employer(s): University of Oslo, University of Groningen, Kwansei Gakuin University, International Christian University, Sōka University, Chuo University, Ritsumeikan University
- Field(s): Peace studies, conflict analysis, sociology

## Contributions
Johan Galtung is renowned for his work in peace and conflict studies, particularly his development of the concept of structural violence. He has written extensively on the systemic causes of conflict and has contributed to numerous academic publications and research projects. His work has influenced global peace studies and has been recognized with several awards, including the Humanist Prize and the Jamnalal Bajaj Award.

## FAQs
### What is Johan Galtung known for?
Johan Galtung is known for his foundational work in peace studies and conflict analysis, particularly his development of the concept of structural violence. He has significantly contributed to the field of sociology and has influenced global peace research.

### Where has Johan Galtung worked?
Johan Galtung has worked at several universities, including the University of Oslo, University of Groningen, Kwansei Gakuin University, International Christian University, Sōka University, Chuo University, and Ritsumeikan University. He has also been a visiting professor at various institutions.

### What awards has Johan Galtung received?
Johan Galtung has received several awards, including the Humanist Prize, the Prices of the Norwegian Association of Sociology, the Jamnalal Bajaj Award, the Right Livelihood Award, and honorary doctorates from the University of Alicante and the University of Madrid Complutense.

### What is structural violence?
Structural violence is a concept developed by Johan Galtung that examines the systemic causes of conflict beyond individual actions. It focuses on the structural and systemic factors that contribute to violence and conflict in societies.

## Why They Matter
Johan Galtung's work in peace studies and conflict analysis has had a profound impact on the field of sociology and global peace research. His development of the concept of structural violence has provided a new framework for understanding the systemic causes of conflict. Galtung's contributions have influenced numerous academic publications, research projects, and international organizations. His work has been recognized with several prestigious awards, and he has been a visiting professor at various universities worldwide. Galtung's influence extends to global peace studies, making him a key figure in the field.

## Notable For
- Pioneer of the concept of structural violence in peace studies
- Professor emeritus at the University of Oslo
- Recipient of the Humanist Prize and the Jamnalal Bajaj Award
- Contributor to numerous academic publications and research projects
- Visiting professor at several international universities
- Influential figure in global peace studies and conflict analysis

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Johan Galtung was born on October 24, 1930, in Oslo, Norway. He completed his doctorate in sociology from the University of Oslo, establishing a strong foundation for his career in peace studies and conflict analysis.

### Career and Academic Contributions
Galtung has held numerous academic positions, including professor emeritus at the University of Oslo. He has also been a visiting professor at the University of Groningen, Kwansei Gakuin University, International Christian University, Sōka University, Chuo University, and Ritsumeikan University. His work has significantly contributed to the field of peace studies and conflict analysis.

### Development of Structural Violence
Johan Galtung is best known for his development of the concept of structural violence. This concept examines the systemic causes of conflict beyond individual actions, providing a new framework for understanding the structural and systemic factors that contribute to violence and conflict in societies.

### Awards and Recognition
Galtung has received several prestigious awards, including the Humanist Prize, the Prices of the Norwegian Association of Sociology, the Jamnalal Bajaj Award, the Right Livelihood Award, and honorary doctorates from the University of Alicante and the University of Madrid Complutense. These awards recognize his significant contributions to peace studies and conflict analysis.

### Influence on Global Peace Studies
Galtung's work has had a profound impact on global peace studies and has influenced numerous academic publications, research projects, and international organizations. His concept of structural violence has provided a new perspective on understanding the systemic causes of conflict, making him a key figure in the field.

### Legacy and Continued Impact
Johan Galtung's legacy continues to influence peace studies and conflict analysis worldwide. His work has been recognized and celebrated by numerous institutions and organizations, and his contributions have left a lasting impact on the field of sociology. Galtung's influence extends to global peace research, making him a pivotal figure in the study of conflict and peace.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Catalog of the German National Library
3. [Johan Galtung er død. 2024](https://www.dagbladet.no/nyheter/johan-galtung-er-dod/80992144)
4. Norwegian Authority File: Persons and Corporate Bodies
5. Genealogics
6. Norsk biografisk leksikon
7. LIBRIS. 2012
8. BnF authorities
9. Czech National Authority Database
10. Catalogus Professorum Academiae Groninganae
11. [Source](https://rightlivelihood.org/the-change-makers/find-a-laureate/johan-galtung/)
12. [Johan Galtung: Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología. Complutense University of Madrid](https://www.ucm.es/johan-galtung)
13. International Standard Name Identifier
14. Virtual International Authority File
15. CiNii Research
16. Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
17. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
18. Munzinger Personen
19. [Fredsforsker Johan Galtung er død. NRK.no](https://www.nrk.no/nyheter/fredsforsker-johan-galtung-er-dod-1.16767848)
20. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
21. CONOR.SI
22. Quora